Phytoremediation: Sustainable Approach for Heavy Metal Pollution

Scientifica, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2024(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Rapid industrialization, mining, and other anthropogenic activities have poisoned our environment with heavy metals, negatively impacting all forms of life. Heavy metal pollution causes physiological neurological disorders, as metals are endocrine disrupters, carcinogenic, teratogenic. Therefore, it becomes mandatory to address the challenge contamination on a global scale. Physical chemical approaches been employed for pollutant removal detoxification, but these methods cannot be adopted universally due high cost, labor intensiveness, possible negative impact natural microflora. Phytoremediation is one preferred safest environmental management its efficiency low cost investment. The plant can uptake pollutants from water soil through an intense root network via rhizofiltration process phytostabilization, phytovolatilization, accumulation. At cellular level, phytoremediation relies mechanisms cells, e.g., absorption, transpiration, intracellular storage, accumulation counter detrimental effects pollutants. It widely accepted because novelty, efficiency; however, comparatively slower. In addition, plants store long time again become at end life cycle. current review summarizes potential cure pollutants, released well sources. will provide insight into advancement evolution advanced techniques like nanoremediation that improve rate phytoremediation, along making sustainable, cost‐effective, economically viable.

Language: Английский

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Assembly Mechanism of Rhizosphere Fungi in Plant Restoration in Lead Zinc Mining Areas

Genes, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(11), P. 1398 - 1398

Published: Oct. 30, 2024

So far, the assembly and response mechanism of soil fungi in ecological restoration process lead zinc mines is still unclear.

Language: Английский

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A Review on Remediation Technology and the Remediation Evaluation of Heavy Metal-Contaminated Soils

Toxics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(12), P. 897 - 897

Published: Dec. 10, 2024

With the rapid development of industry and agriculture, soil contamination has become a significant environmental issue, heavy metal soils is an important part it. The main methods for remediation metal-contaminated include physical methods, chemical biological combined have been proposed as research deepens. However, standards evaluation are still not well-established. This article discusses sources status metals in soils, advantages disadvantages technology standards, post-remediation methods. It also proposes scientific issues to be addressed future provides outlook on development, hoping assist subsequent studies soils.

Language: Английский

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Ecotoxicity and Removal of Pesticides by Aquatic Plants

˜The œhandbook of environmental chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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