Journal of Applied Polymer Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 25, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
development
of
permanent
superhydrophobic
surfaces
has
attracted
significant
attention
due
to
their
usage
in
many
applications,
particularly
environmental
and
biomedical
remediations.
Among
the
various
fabrication
techniques,
electrospinning
emerged
as
an
advantageous
flexible
method
for
fabricating
nanofibers
with
tailored
surface
characteristics.
In
this
study,
we
explore
enhancement
properties
by
incorporating
Teflon
particles
into
matrices
polystyrene
(PS)
polyvinyl
chloride
(PVC)
through
process.
Electrospinning
was
employed
fabricate
three‐dimensional
(3D)
structured
without
highly
hydrophobic
average
particle
size
180
nm.
Following
these
nanofibers,
a
series
heat
treatments
were
applied
at
temperatures
(0°C,
50°C,
75°C,
100°C,
125°C)
different
durations
(30
min,
1
h,
2
4
h)
improve
further.
hydrophobicity
assessed
water
contact
angle
(WCA)
measurements,
which
confirmed
that
all
exhibited
behavior.
addition
particles,
combined
treatment,
significantly
enhanced
resulting
WCA
values
155.75°
PS
151.62°
PVC
thereby
categorizing
them
having
properties.
Further
characterization
conducted
using
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM)
Fourier‐transform
infrared
(FTIR)
spectroscopy
analyze
morphology
chemical
compositions.
These
analyses
indicated
consistently
fell
within
submicron
nanoscale
range,
uniform
distribution
observed
across
nanofiber
surfaces.
resultant
fiber
diameters
range
400
nm
μm,
while
ranged
from
200
600
Collectively,
results
suggest
fabricated
3D
are
viable
candidates
health
remediations
energy
mitigations.
Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
Abstract
The
growing
concern
over
environmental
pollution
has
spurred
extensive
research
into
various
contaminants
impacting
ecosystems
and
human
health.
Emerging
(ECs),
including
pharmaceuticals,
personal
care
products,
endocrine-disrupting
chemicals,
nanomaterials,
microplastics,
have
garnered
significant
attention
due
to
their
persistence,
bioaccumulation,
toxicity.
This
study
presents
a
comprehensive
bibliometric
analysis
of
EC
research,
aiming
detail
the
landscape,
highlight
contributions,
identify
influential
researchers
pivotal
studies.
Data
were
sourced
from
Web
Science,
encompassing
62,670
documents
January
2000
May
2024.
Advanced
tools,
Bibliometrix,
VOSviewer,
CiteSpace,
employed
analyze
publication
outputs,
citation
metrics,
collaboration
patterns.
revealed
an
exponential
increase
in
with
annual
publications
fewer
than
1,000
before
2006
nearly
7,000
by
2022.
Environmental
Science
&
Technology
emerged
as
most
journal.
Based
on
number
citations
country,
China
United
States
led
outputs.
Co-authorship
networks
highlighted
key
hubs
prominent
researchers,
contributions
sciences,
chemical
engineering,
toxicology.
Keyword
co-occurrence
identified
core
themes,
such
degradation,
removal,
impacts
ECs,
reflecting
evolving
interests
emerging
topics.
provides
valuable
insights
development
current
state
serving
resource
for
guiding
future
efforts
fostering
collaborations.
indicates
critical
need
continued
address
challenges
posed
ECs
develop
effective
regulatory
policies
remediation
strategies.
Foods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(23), P. 3886 - 3886
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Foodborne
pathogens
are
microorganisms
that
cause
illness
through
contamination,
presenting
significant
risks
to
public
health
and
food
safety.
This
review
explores
the
metabolites
produced
by
these
pathogens,
including
toxins
secondary
metabolites,
their
implications
for
human
health,
particularly
concerning
cancer
risk.
We
examine
various
such
as
Salmonella
sp.,
Campylobacter
Escherichia
coli,
Listeria
monocytogenes,
detailing
specific
of
concern
carcinogenic
mechanisms.
study
discusses
analytical
techniques
detecting
chromatography,
spectrometry,
immunoassays,
along
with
challenges
associated
detection.
covers
effective
control
strategies,
processing
techniques,
sanitation
practices,
regulatory
measures,
emerging
technologies
in
pathogen
control.
manuscript
considers
broader
highlighting
importance
robust
policies,
awareness,
education.
identifies
research
gaps
innovative
approaches,
recommending
advancements
detection
methods,
preventive
policy
improvements
better
manage
foodborne
metabolites.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(22), P. 5319 - 5319
Published: Nov. 12, 2024
Cyclodextrins
(CDs)
have
garnered
significant
attention
in
various
scientific
and
industrial
fields
due
to
their
unique
ability
form
inclusion
complexes
with
a
wide
range
of
guest
molecules.
This
review
comprehensively
explores
the
latest
advancements
cyclodextrin
chemistry,
focusing
on
synthesis
characterization
derivatives
complexes.
examines
biological
activities
cyclodextrins,
highlighting
pharmacological
properties
pharmacokinetics,
discussing
promising
applications
drug
delivery
systems.
Furthermore,
utilization
including
role
nanomaterials
nanostructured
coatings,
as
well
potential
environmental
remediation,
are
explored.
The
present
research
also
addresses
critical
aspect
toxicity,
particularly
concerning
complexes,
providing
an
overview
current
understanding
safety
considerations.
Through
multidisciplinary
approach,
aim
is
complete
view
underscoring
versatility
impact
across
domains.
Chinese Journal of Chromatography,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
43(1), P. 13 - 21
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Industrialization
has
led
to
significant
increases
in
the
types
and
quantities
of
pollutants,
with
environmental
pollutants
widely
present
various
media,
including
air,
food,
everyday
items.
These
can
enter
human
body
via
multiple
pathways,
ingestion
through
food
absorption
skin;
this
intrusion
disrupt
production,
release,
circulation
hormones
body,
resulting
a
range
illnesses
that
affect
reproductive,
endocrine,
nervous
systems.
Consequently,
these
pose
substantial
risks
health.
In
particular,
fetuses
are
highly
sensitive
during
critical
stages
development,
exposure
periods
growth
development
result
more-obvious
severe
health
hazards
lead
preterm
birth,
low
birth
weight,
fetal
malformations.
The
placenta
acts
as
barrier
between
mother
fetus,
selectively
filters
certain
pollutants.
While
some
remain
maternal
bloodstream,
others
cross
placental
into
umbilical
blood
passive
diffusion,
transport
proteins,
or
endocytosis.
transplacental
transfer
efficiency
(TTE)
is
ratio
level
pollutant
blood,
valuable
metric
for
evaluating
ability
breach
barrier.
A
higher
TTE
implies
larger
proportion
transferred
from
thereby
amplifying
potential
fetus.
Mass
spectrometry-based
detection
methods
extensively
used
chemical
sciences
because
they
exceptionally
resolving.
This
analytical
technique
involves
ionizing
compounds
within
sample
identifying
them
based
on
their
distinct
mass-to-charge
ratios;
it
enables
both
qualitative
quantitative
analyses
Current
methodologies
examining
include
in-vitro
experiments,
animal
studies,
epidemiologic
model
calculation;
approaches
help
evaluate
fetus
placenta.
Analyzing
TTEs
different
chemicals
high-risk
be
identified
provides
an
understanding
abilities
Research
focused
mainly
per-
polyfluoroalkyl
substances
(PFASs),
polybrominated
diphenyl
ethers
(PBDEs),
polychlorinated
biphenyls
(PCBs),
organochlorine
pesticides
(OCPs),
relatively
few
studies
other
reported.
Pollutant
complex
process
influenced
by
factors
physical
properties
(e.g.,
molecular
mass,
solubility,
lipophilicity),
lifestyle,
genetics,
conditions,
socioeconomic
status),
characteristics
maturity,
flow,
metabolic
enzymes).
review
summarizes
recent
advances
research
focusing
methods,
PFASs,
PBDEs,
PCBs,
OCPs,
pivotal
influence
TTEs.
Studying
elucidated,
providing
support
data
exposure,
transfer,
accumulation
well
theoretical
framework
mechanism
expected
play
vital
role
assessing
impact
pregnant
women
fetuses.