Evaluation of the Effects of Age, Sex, and Dexpanthenol-Containing Skin Care on the Facial and Body Skin Microbiome DOI Creative Commons

Zainab Qaizar,

Raffaella de Salvo,

Gregor Bieri

et al.

Cosmetics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(6), P. 213 - 213

Published: Dec. 6, 2024

Given the pivotal role played by microbiome in skin health, it is important to understand how its composition varies with age, sex, and body site regular use of topical products. Four studies were carried out determine effects long-term (4-week) different dexpanthenol-containing products on a varied population cosmetically dry skin. The was assessed before after product usage. No significant changes richness or diversity found for individual test products; however, meta-analysis combined dataset did show as function subject’s site. work presented here demonstrates carefully formulated skin, when used way that representative real-life usage conditions, can respect microbial present across widely study population.

Language: Английский

Particulate Matter-Induced Emerging Health Effects Associated with Oxidative Stress and Inflammation DOI Creative Commons
Eun Yeong Lim,

Gun-Dong Kim

Antioxidants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(10), P. 1256 - 1256

Published: Oct. 17, 2024

Environmental pollution continues to increase with industrial development and has become a threat human health. Atmospheric particulate matter (PM) was designated as Group 1 carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer in 2013 is an emerging global environmental risk factor that major cause of death related cardiovascular respiratory diseases. PM complex composed highly reactive organic matter, chemicals, metal components, which mainly excessive production oxygen species (ROS) can lead DNA cell damage, endoplasmic reticulum stress, inflammatory responses, atherosclerosis, airway remodeling, contributing increased susceptibility exacerbation various diseases infections. effects health depending particle size, physical chemical characteristics, source, exposure period. smaller than 5 μm penetrate accumulate alveoli circulatory system, causing harmful skin, brain. In this review, we describe relationship mechanism ROS-mediated oxidative responses caused organs, well comprehensively discuss harmfulness PM.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Therapeutic potential and pharmacological insights of total glucosides of paeony in dermatologic diseases: a comprehensive review DOI Creative Commons
Huige Wang,

Wenchao Yu,

Tong Wang

et al.

Frontiers in Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Jan. 2, 2025

Total glucosides of paeony (TGP) are a group monoterpenes extracted from Paeonia lactiflora Pall. , primarily including metabolites such as paeoniflorin and oxypaeoniflorin. Modern pharmacological studies have shown that TGP possesses variety biological effects, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, nephroprotective, antidepressant, cell proliferation regulatory activities. In recent years, clinical research has demonstrated favorable therapeutic effects on disorders the liver, cardiovascular, nervous, endocrine, skeletal systems. Particularly in dermatological treatments, been found to significantly improve symptoms shorten course disease. However, there still certain limitations scientific rigor existing its application. To assess potential treating dermatologic diseases, this article provides review botanical sources, preparation extraction processes, quality control, major chemical metabolites, well applications dermatology. Additionally, mechanisms action, gaps, future directions for treatment diseases discussed, offering valuable guidance

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Epigenetic Regulatory Processes Involved in the Establishment and Maintenance of Skin Homeostasis—The Role of Microbiota DOI Open Access

Kornélia Szabó,

Fanni Balogh,

Dóra Romhányi

et al.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 26(2), P. 438 - 438

Published: Jan. 7, 2025

Epigenetic mechanisms are central to the regulation of all biological processes. This manuscript reviews current understanding diverse epigenetic modifications and their role in establishment maintenance normal skin functions. In healthy skin, these allow for precise control gene expression, facilitating dynamic balance between cell proliferation differentiation necessary effective barrier function. Furthermore, as ages, alterations marks can lead impaired regenerative capacity increased susceptibility environmental stressors. The interaction microbiota will also be explored, highlighting how microbial communities influence health by modulating host expression. Future research should focus on development targeted interventions promote development, resilience, longevity, even an ever-changing environment. underscores need integrative approaches study complex regulatory networks.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Skin sensitizers enhance superoxide formation by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons via the aldo-keto reductase pathway DOI

Oliver F Eberle,

Frederick Hartung,

Paul Benndorf

et al.

Free Radical Biology and Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 230, P. 50 - 57

Published: Feb. 6, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Identification of an aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonistic disperse dye in commercially available textile products by effect-directed analysis DOI
Iwaki Nishi, Taichi Yoshitomi, Fumi Nakano

et al.

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 375, P. 144247 - 144247

Published: Feb. 23, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Amelioration of Particulate Matter-Induced Oxidative Stress by a Bioactive Hizikia fusiformis Extract: A Functional Biomaterial for Cosmeceutical Applications DOI Creative Commons
Jeong Won Ahn,

Hyun Soo Kim,

So Hui Kim

et al.

Marine Drugs, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 23(3), P. 135 - 135

Published: March 20, 2025

Air pollution-related skin damage has heightened the demand for natural protective agents. Hizikia fusiformis, a brown seaweed rich in fucoidan and bioactive fatty acids (α-linolenic acid, eicosatetraenoic palmitic acid), possesses antioxidant anti-inflammatory properties. This study investigated effects of H. fusiformis ethanol extract (HFE) against particulate matter (PM)-induced oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis human keratinocytes. Antioxidant activity was assessed using DPPH hydroxyl radical scavenging assays, while PM-induced cytotoxicity, ROS generation, inflammatory markers, apoptotic pathways were evaluated WST-8 assay, DCFH2-DA, qPCR, western blotting, Hoechst staining. HFE significantly reduced levels, enhanced enzyme activity, mitigated cytotoxicity. These mediated by acids, which modulated (NF-κB MAPK), stabilized membranes, inhibited (Bcl-2, Bax, caspase-3). Collectively, these findings highlight HFE’s potential as anti-pollution skincare ingredient, supporting further vivo studies formulation development.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Particulate matter pollution alters the bacterial community structure on the human skin with enriching the Acinetobacter and Pseudomonas DOI
Dong Yan, Min Li,

Chengbao Ge

et al.

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 294, P. 118061 - 118061

Published: March 22, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Seasonal Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Gradients of the Urban Heat Island Effect in Subtropical Furnace Megacity DOI Open Access
Fu Chen,

Cong Chen,

Zhitao Fu

et al.

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(7), P. 3238 - 3238

Published: April 5, 2025

Urban heat island (UHI) effect significantly influences the urban sustainability and health of cities varies seasonally. However, spring autumn have received less attention. Furthermore, research on long-term seasonal UHI changes impacts is insufficient. This study examines spatiotemporal dynamics gradient characteristics in spring, summer, autumn, winter Changsha, a typical subtropical “furnace city” from 2006 to 2022. (1) Spatiotemporal dynamics: The high-temperature (relatively zone zone) range expands most least autumn. Additionally, migrates northward within area, proximity core results multiple effects. (2) Gradient characteristics: proportion decreases varying degrees 5 km central point, but increases 6–8 11–13 gradients, especially 8 aggregation index (AI), contagion (CONTAG), largest patch (LPI) decreased, with patches more affected by these metrics Overall, this offers new insights into effects development UHI, which are crucial for addressing climate change, promoting sustainability, improving human well-being.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Effects of Climate Change on the Immune System: A Narrative Review DOI Creative Commons
Luisa Imberti, Giorgio Tiecco,

Jacopo Logiudice

et al.

Health Science Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 8(4)

Published: April 1, 2025

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Human activities have greatly influenced global temperatures, leading to climate change warming. This narrative review aims explore the relationship between immune system, focusing on how environmental stressors can affect regulation, both hyperactivity suppression. Methods A comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed Google Scholar for peer‐reviewed studies published up June 2024. The terms included “climate change,” “human health,” “infection,” “immunity,” “disease.” Inclusion criteria were based relevance, originality, accessibility. Results Exposure elevated temperatures significantly impair system cells, an overproduction of signaling molecules that promote inflammation. Temperature fluctuations been shown influence various aspects adaptive response, including cell mobilization, antigen processing presentation, lymphocyte trafficking activation, functionality B T cells. Notably, some research suggests heat stress negatively impacts differentiation, replication, proportion, resulting decreased immunoglobulin cytokine production, contributing immunosuppression. Additionally, change‐related exposures compromise epithelial barriers skin, lungs, gut, microbial dysbiosis, dysregulation. Furthermore, factors such as temperature variations, humidity, air pollutant levels may exacerbate prevalence infectious diseases, measles HIV, with varying acute, chronic, latent infections, further variability. Conclusion Climate change, particularly increased function, heightened inflammatory responses, Future should focus developing sustainable management strategies enhance health resilience face ongoing climatic changes.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Neuro–immuno–endocrinology of the skin: how environment regulates body homeostasis DOI
Radomir M. Slominski, Ramesh Chander, Anton M. Jetten

et al.

Nature Reviews Endocrinology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 22, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0