Forestry Studies / Metsanduslikud Uurimused,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
80(1), P. 41 - 56
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Abstract
The
purpose
of
the
work
was
to
determine
trends
in
land
cover
dynamics
a
case
study
small
town
for
period
from
1991
2021
using
GIS
technologies
find
measures
prevent
negative
anthropogenic
impacts.
object
is
territory
Kaharlyk,
Kyiv
region,
Ukraine,
and
its
landscaping
system.
Dynamic
processes
were
monitored
freely
available
Landsat
time
series.
classified
into
five
categories:
forest,
grassland,
cropland,
urban
(buildings)
wetland
(water).
Using
Morphological
Spatial
Pattern
Analysis,
connectivity
elements
forest
determined.
Despite
relatively
high
rates
provision
population
with
green
infrastructure
large
forested
area,
forests
have
an
insular
(fragmentary)
nature
low
connectivity.
This
does
not
contribute
creation
cohesive
network
ecological
framework
town.
It
established
that
there
no
significant
changes
town,
however,
some
emerged,
which
should
be
taken
account
future
planning.
Ecological Informatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
82, P. 102673 - 102673
Published: June 9, 2024
Regional
ecological
security
pattern
(ESP)
can
provide
the
basis
for
regional
territorial
spatial
planning
and
urban
protection.
Taking
Wuhan
metropolitan
area
as
study
area,
a
binary
logistic
regression
model
was
used
to
quantify
evolutionary
driving
forces
transformation
risk
of
land.
An
identification
framework
source
based
on
"quality-risk-demand"
constructed
identify
by
calculating
land
comprehensive
value
from
three
aspects
quality,
degradation
risk,
human
demand.
The
resistance
surface
calculated
according
land-use
type
nighttime
light
data,
further
using
circuit
theory
range
its
key
areas
corridors,
specific
ESP
their
priority
area.
results
showed
sources
were
382.4
km2,
accounting
17.3%
corridors
in
terrestrial
ecosystem
(TEC)
14.38
with
an
average
width
77.8
m,
including
4.99
km2
pinch
points
3.71
barriers,
indicating
poor
actual
connectivity
TEC.
Ecological
aquatic
(AEC)
107.67
km
long,
57.86
14.24
substitutability
AEC.
Overall,
"three
horizontals,
verticals,
four
clusters"
identified,
where
sources,
barriers
protection
restoration
constructing
it.
Existing
spaces
within
range,
corridor
highly
consistent
situation,
verifying
significance
framework.
This
focuses
needs
residents,
combining
intrinsic
quality
extrinsic
risks
land,
proposes
integrated
identifying
identifies
theory,
attempts
quantitative
case
reference
construction
other
areas.
Ecological Informatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
81, P. 102609 - 102609
Published: April 21, 2024
The
ecological
network
as
the
cornerstone
of
urban
security
protection,
understanding
interaction
between
and
construction
land
spatial
development
intensity
(CLSDI),
which
is
crucial
for
guiding
orderly
utilization
territorial
space
promoting
regional
sustainable
development.
However,
information
on
complex
temporal
interactions
networks
CLSDI
has
not
yet
been
adequately
studied.
This
study
takes
main
area
Jinan
City
an
example,
explores
coupling
relationship
change
rule
during
2006–2018
through
multiple
buffer
analysis
tools,
proposes
optimization
path
under
perspective
network.
results
showed
that:
from
2006
to
2018,
there
a
significant
effect
elements;
within
zone
300–3000
m
sources
nodes,
rises
with
increase
distance;
while
corridor
exhibits
decreased
500-m
zone,
500–3000-m
tends
increase.
Based
empirical
analysis,
proposed
three
aspects:
source,
node.
300
control
range
source
designated
"specific
protection
zone",
strictly
zone;
set
up
differential
zoning,
activity
types
are
controlled
in
hierarchical
classified
manner;
CLDSI
around
nodes
order
prevent
encroachment
activities
nodes.
provides
reference
value
constructing
pattern
coordinated
construction.
Ecological Informatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
82, P. 102754 - 102754
Published: Aug. 3, 2024
Sustainable
provision
of
lake
ecosystem
services
is
essential
for
maintaining
regional,
national,
and
even
global
ecological
security
patterns.
Scholars
have
been
conducting
in-depth
research
on
the
concept,
assessment
models,
impact
mechanisms,
trade-offs,
optimization
services.
Integrating
management
decisions
policy
design
still
presents
significant
challenges
in
various
aspects.
It
necessary
to
a
spatial
pattern
develop
hierarchical
classified
control
protection
system.
This
study
establishes
an
system
service
values
Chinese
lakes
using
meta-analysis
evaluates
distribution
We
propose
method
build
patterns
based
value
degree
human
threats
establish
framework
evaluating
levels
ecosystems.
Based
dominant
functions,
this
further
determines
low,
medium,
high-level
each
region.
Lakes
within
low-level
mean
that
higher
are
needed.
In
different
patterns,
proposes
determine
indicators
monitoring
intensity
function
types
pressure
threat
region,
promote
improvement
healthy
development
assesses
as
entry
point
level
ecosystems
considering
their
levels.
The
evaluation
helps
system,
which
positive
significance
scientific,
quantitative
assessment,
standardization
territorial
planning
processes.
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Introduction
Machine
learning
techniques,
renowned
for
their
ability
to
process
complex
datasets
and
uncover
key
ecological
patterns,
have
become
increasingly
instrumental
in
assessing
ecosystem
services.
Methods
This
study
quantitatively
evaluates
individual
services—such
as
water
yield,
carbon
storage,
habitat
quality,
soil
conservation—on
the
Yunnan-Guizhou
Plateau
years
2000,
2010,
2020.
A
comprehensive
service
index
is
employed
assess
overall
capacity,
revealing
spatiotemporal
variations
services
exploring
trade-offs
synergies
among
them.
Additionally,
machine
models
identify
drivers
influencing
services,
informing
design
of
future
scenarios.
The
PLUS
model
used
project
land
use
changes
by
2035
under
three
scenarios—natural
development,
planning-oriented,
priority.
Based
on
simulation
results
these
scenarios,
InVEST
applied
evaluate
various
Results
During
2000-2020,
exhibited
significant
fluctuations,
driven
synergies.
Land
vegetation
cover
were
primary
factors
affecting
with
priority
scenario
demonstrating
best
performance
across
all
Discussion
research
integrates
model,
providing
more
efficient
data
interpretation
precise
design,
offering
new
insights
methodologies
managing
optimizing
Plateau.
These
findings
contribute
development
effective
protection
sustainable
strategies,
applicable
both
plateau
similar
regions.
Land,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(7), P. 936 - 936
Published: June 27, 2024
Climate
change
and
human
activities
are
seriously
affecting
the
ecological
level
economic
development
of
county-level
cities.
Mianzhu
City
is
a
typical
city
located
within
Chengdu-Chongqing
Economic
Circle
Yangtze
River
Belt.
The
study
selected
primary
sources
by
analyzing
high-level
ecosystem
service
functions
over
time,
using
Morphological
Spatial
Pattern
Analysis
(MSPA).
Ecological
resistance
surfaces
were
constructed
natural
factors
to
address
risks
associated
with
future
urbanization.
construction
security
pattern
(ESP)
followed
source–corridor–node
paradigm,
incorporating
changes
in
risks.
From
2010
2020,
values
declined
overall,
significant
spatial
variations.
Human
increased
ecologically
fragile
areas,
aggravating
exposure
from
climate
urban
expansion.
protection
restoration
zones
identified,
nature
reserves
north
southern
center
as
core.
In
19
46
corridors
distribution
“more
length
short
north,
less
long
south”.
Additionally,
41
pinch
points
16
barrier
determined.
Considering
core
areas
services
lands
human-intensive
activities,
setting
up
general
idea
centered
on
forests,
river
corridors,
artificial
landscapes.
provides
new
insights
into
constructing
optimizing
ESP,
offering
crucial
references
for
rapid
urbanization
planning
regions.
Buildings,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(8), P. 1256 - 1256
Published: April 10, 2025
Understanding
the
influence
of
urban
morphology
on
Land
Surface
Temperature
(LST)
is
essential
for
planning,
development,
and
mitigating
heat
island
effect.
Leveraging
high-resolution
remote
sensing
data,
this
study
systematically
extracted
64
2D
morphological
parameters
(UMPs)
28
3D
UMPs,
along
with
their
corresponding
summer
winter
LST
at
both
grid
level
(using
a
30
m
×
as
minimum
unit)
block
an
unit).
The
UMPs
were
derived
from
landscape
indices
land
cover,
while
included
building-related
(BUMPs)
tree-related
(TUMPs).
Ultimately,
multiple
statistical
methods
employed
to
investigate
complex
mechanisms
through
which
these
across
winter.
This
showed
following
results:
(1)
Most
significantly
correlated
in
seasons
grid/block
levels,
stronger
correlations
level.
(2)
Stepwise
regression
revealed
that
combining
enhanced
explanation,
achieving
R2
=
70.9%
(summer)
65.7%
(winter)
entire
area,
consistent
results
built-up
zones.
(3)
Relative
importance
analysis
identified
35
influential
features,
ranked
follows:
>
BUMPs
TUMPs.
highlights
UMPs’
dominance
confirming
significance.
These
findings
emphasize
need
integrated
design,
considering
planar
layouts
vertical
configurations
buildings/vegetation.
provides
practical
guidance
thermal
environment
mitigation
sustainable
development
optimized
spatial
planning.
Ecological Informatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
82, P. 102690 - 102690
Published: June 20, 2024
Constructing
ecological
security
patterns
(ESPs)
is
the
basis
for
achieving
sustainable
regional
development.
This
study
explored
a
framework
of
spatially
balanced
ESPs
suitable
rapidly
urbanizing
areas
to
address
issues
overreliance
on
land
and
subjective
parameter
settings
in
traditional
ESP
construction
methods.
Three
ecosystem
service
bundles
(product
supply,
water
conservation,
habitat
maintenance)
were
identified
Guangzhou
using
self-organizing
feature
map
method.
These
then
used
identify
multifunctional
sources.
The
minimum
size
source
was
determined
be
10
km2
through
"structure-pattern-function"
framework,
total
19
sources
from
three
functions
extracted.
In
these
scenarios,
102
corridors
classified
into
five
categories
based
their
connected
Ecological
node
parameters
set
local
planning
dominant
species
characteristics,
enhancing
explanatory
power
circuit
theory.
multi-scenario
proposed
this
achieved
distribution
entire
region
at
point,
line,
surface
levels,
as
confirmed
by
network
assessment
results.
Future
should
value
non-conventional
land,
such
cropland
urban
green
spaces,
while
considering
impact
human
activities
environment
promptly
modifying
crucial
areas.