Identification and characterization of long-term meteorological drought events in the Yellow River Basin
Jiepeng Li,
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Lajiao Chen,
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Geli Zhang
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et al.
Ecological Informatics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 102992 - 102992
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Analysis of Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Drought in Transboundary Watersheds of Northeast Asia Based on Comprehensive Indices
Water,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(3), P. 382 - 382
Published: Jan. 30, 2025
Drought,
as
an
extreme
climatic
event,
is
considered
one
of
the
most
severe
natural
disasters
worldwide.
In
Northeast
Asia,
frequency
and
intensity
drought
have
been
exacerbated
by
climate
change,
causing
significant
negative
impacts
on
region’s
socioeconomic
conditions
agricultural
production.
This
study
analyzed
spatiotemporal
evolution
trends
in
transboundary
river
basins
Asia
from
1990
to
2020,
using
meteorological
station
data
remote
sensing
data.
The
Standardized
Precipitation
Evapotranspiration
Index
(SPEI)
Vegetation
Condition
(VCI)
were
employed
assess
characteristics,
a
comprehensive
analysis
SPEI
VCI
indices
was
conducted
evaluate
severity
under
different
land
cover
types.
results
indicate
that
(1)
past
two
decades,
both
shown
increasing
trend
basin,
with
moderate
mild
droughts
being
predominant.
(2)
High
mainly
occur
forest
areas,
accounting
for
17.91%
10.76%,
respectively,
followed
farmland.
Language: Английский
Investigation on the Linkage Between Precipitation Trends and Atmospheric Circulation Factors in the Tianshan Mountains
Water,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(5), P. 726 - 726
Published: March 1, 2025
The
Tianshan
Mountains
are
located
in
the
hinterland
of
Eurasian
continent,
spanning
east
to
west
across
China,
Kazakhstan,
Kyrgyzstan,
and
Uzbekistan.
As
primary
water
source
for
Central
Asia’s
arid
regions,
mountain
system
is
pivotal
regional
security
highly
sensitive
nuances
climate
change.
Utilizing
ERA5
precipitation
datasets
alongside
24
atmospheric
circulation
indices,
this
study
delves
into
variances
Tianshan’s
patterns
their
correlation
with
large-scale
within
timeframe
1981
2020.
We
observe
a
seasonally
driven
dichotomy,
mountains
exhibiting
increasing
moisture
during
spring,
summer,
autumn
months,
contrasted
by
drier
conditions
winter.
There
pronounced
spatial
variability;
western
northern
reaches
exhibit
more
increases
compared
eastern
southern
counterparts.
Influences
on
multifaceted,
significant
factors
including
North
Pacific
Pattern
(NP),
Trans-Niño
Index
(TNI),
Tropical
Northern
Atlantic
(TNA*),
Extreme
Eastern
SST
(Niño
1+2*),
(NTA),
4*),
Tripole
Interdecadal
Oscillation
[TPI(IPO)],
Western
Hemisphere
Warm
Pool
(WHWP*).
Notably,
NP
TNI
emerge
as
predominant
driving
upsurge
precipitation.
further
reveals
lagged
response
circulatory
patterns,
underpinning
complex
correlations
resonance
cycles
varying
magnitudes.
Our
findings
offer
valuable
insights
forecasting
trends
mountainous
terrains
amidst
ongoing
shifts
global
conditions.
Language: Английский