Geospatial assessment of soil erosion in the Basantar and Devak watersheds of the NW Himalaya: A study utilizing USLE and RUSLE models
Geosystems and Geoenvironment,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100355 - 100355
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Optimization of silver scat population breeding strategy and germplasm resource improvement based on genetic algorithm
Pan Chen,
No information about this author
Liu Cao,
No information about this author
Ning Yang
No information about this author
et al.
Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract
Silverdrum
fish
is
popular
among
farmers
because
of
its
fast
growth
and
easy
rearing,
so
it
important
to
study
the
optimization
method
artificial
breeding
strategy
silverdrum
stock.
In
this
study,
according
requirements
environment
silver
scat
experience
experts,
flow
rate,
water
depth,
temperature
light
market
are
key
factors
model
breeding,
multi-objective
algorithm
NSGA-II
selected
as
main
model,
intersection
operator
variational
in
improved,
then
SDR
proposed
a
substitute
for
Pareto
dominance
relationship
enhance
solving
ability
algorithm.
The
was
found
be
most
suitable
drum
when
temperature,
depth
duration
were
set
22.5℃,
0.21m/s,
1.7m
15h,
respectively.
results
experiments
showed
that
gonadal
development
parents
optimized
group
better
than
those
original
group,
survival
rates
juveniles
better,
effect
germplasm
resources
improved.
This
can
provide
theoretical
basis
technical
support
decision-making
improvement
stock
future,
also
lays
data
foundation
establishment
farm.
Language: Английский
Evaluation of Ecosystem Service Capacity Using the Integrated Ecosystem Services Index at Optimal Scale in Central Yunnan, China
Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(4)
Published: April 1, 2025
Understanding
and
quantifying
the
dynamic
features
of
local
ecosystem
services
(ESs)
integrating
diverse
assessment
results
form
crucial
foundations
for
regional
ES
management.
However,
existing
methods
objectively
evaluating
multiple
ESs
remain
limited.
Consequently,
this
research
evaluates
four
key
based
on
InVEST
RUSLE
models
in
Central
Yunnan
Province
(CYP)-from
2000
to
2020:
water
yield
(WY),
carbon
storage
(CS),
habitat
quality
(HQ),
soil
conservation
(SC).
It
then
constructs
an
Integrated
Ecosystem
Service
Index
(IESI)
using
principal
component
analysis
(PCA).
Additionally,
study
explores
factors
driving
spatial
divergence
by
employing
optimal
parameter-based
geographical
detector
model
(OPGD)
at
scale.
The
indicated
that
(1)
IESI
was
effectively
applied
CYP
could
quantitatively
comprehensively
integrate
ESs.
(2)
During
period,
showed
increasing
trends
WY,
HQ,
SC,
while
CS
a
decreasing
trend.
(3)
during
period
exhibited
trend
initially
increasing.
average
values
were
0.7338
2000,
0.6981
2005,
0.6947
2010,
0.6650
2015,
0.6992
2020.
(4)
A
4500
m
×
grid
identified
as
scale
detecting
comprehensive
service
(CES)
CYP,
relief
degree
land
surface
(RDLS),
slope,
NDVI
top
three
drivers
q-values.
This
offers
more
scientific
effective
method
CES.
also
provides
analytical
tool
balancing
use
competition
assessing
effectiveness
policy
implementation.
Language: Английский
Research on eucalyptus individual tree segmentation and age estimation utilizing improved Mask R-CNN algorithm based on UAV stereo images
Jirong Ding,
No information about this author
Li-Bi You,
No information about this author
Yehua Liang
No information about this author
et al.
Industrial Crops and Products,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
230, P. 121073 - 121073
Published: April 23, 2025
Language: Английский
Ecological Waves at Tourist Attractions on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Promote Greenness of Surrounding Vegetation
Zitao Yang,
No information about this author
Li Tian
No information about this author
Land,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 159 - 159
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
The
unique
tourism
resources
of
the
Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau
have
created
conditions
for
development
ecotourism,
while
existence
attractions
may
also
positive
and
negative
impacts
on
surrounding
environment.
This
study
defines
radiation
waves
that
generate
ecological
effects
as
“ecological
waves”,
quantifies
by
buffer
zone
analysis
normalized
difference
vegetation
index
(NDVI)
within
20
km
38
4A
5A
in
2020,
elaborately
explores
By
combining
principle
ripple
effects,
it
analyzes
impact
urban
environments.
found
a
effect
vegetation,
suburban
has
distance
threshold,
effectively
promoting
greenness
range
6–14
km,
disappears
beyond
14
km.
In
addition,
applying
model
to
city
centers
(Xining
Lhasa),
results
indicated
among
five
Xining,
Kumbum
Monastery,
Qinghai
Tibetan
Culture
Center,
Country
Farming
Ecological
Park
(with
restrictions
2–20
km)
significant
built-up
area,
Province
Museum
Qinghai-Tibetan
Safari
are
not
significant.
Lhasa
area
significant,
different
thresholds
effects.
Furthermore,
this
better
foundation
around
them
than
Tibet,
making
more
suitable
ecotourism.
opened
up
new
perspective
provided
scientific
references
Plateau.
Language: Английский
Research on the segmentation of individual trees and the extraction of structural parameters in eucalyptus plantations based on a TEMA mask R-CNN model
Runlian Huang,
No information about this author
Jirong Ding,
No information about this author
Zhaotong Ren
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Forest Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 12
Published: March 17, 2025
Language: Английский
Spatiotemporal Effects and Driving Factors of Ecosystem Services Trade-Offs in the Beijing Plain Area
Lige Bao,
No information about this author
Y. Liu
No information about this author
Land,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 949 - 949
Published: April 27, 2025
Identifying
the
spatiotemporal
variations
in
and
driving
factors
of
trade-offs
synergies
among
ESs
plain
area
forms
a
critical
foundation
for
effective
management
ecosystems
regulation.
It
is
also
crucial
effectively
distributing
natural
assets
formulation
ecological
policy.
This
research
utilized
correlation
analysis,
GWR
OPGD
to
examine
Net
Primary
Production,
Soil
Carbon,
Water
Conservation,
Habitat
Quality
Beijing
Plain
from
2001
2020.
The
results
revealed
that
2020,
HQ
SC
showed
declining
trend,
while
NPP
WC
exhibited
an
increasing
trend.
trade-off
intensities
NPP-SC,
NPP-WC,
WC-HQ
increased,
whereas
NPP-HQ,
SC-HQ,
SC-WC
decreased.
High-synergy
areas
were
focused
central
urban
area,
with
scattered
distribution
southeast
northwest.
NPP-SC
displayed
fragmented
spatial
significant
variations.
distributions
NPP-WC
highly
similar,
both
exhibiting
strong
synergy.
However,
demonstrated
northern
but
weaker
elsewhere,
outside
area.
kind
land
use
was
primary
element
affecting
WC-HQ.
NDVI
precipitation
significantly
influenced
NPP-SC.
key
influencing
variation
type,
temperature,
precipitation.
Temperature
determinant
SC-WC.
intensity
not
determined
by
single
factor
driven
interactions
between
services
or
shared
factors,
high
heterogeneity.
These
findings
provide
valuable
guidance
developing
strategies
land-use
planning
restoration.
Language: Английский
Assessment of land surface vulnerability using time-series geospatial datasets
Ecological Informatics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 103178 - 103178
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
A New Grazing–Vegetation Tradeoff and Coordination Indicator: The Grazing Intensity and Vegetation Cover Harmonization Index (GVCI)
Qinyi Huang,
No information about this author
Jianjun Chen,
No information about this author
Xinhong Li
No information about this author
et al.
Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1), P. 27 - 27
Published: Dec. 26, 2024
Overgrazing
typically
leads
to
grassland
vegetation
degradation
and
reduction,
which
in
turn
triggers
a
series
of
ecological
problems.
Therefore,
it
is
crucial
understand
the
effects
different
Grazing
Intensities
(GIs)
on
Vegetation
Ecosystem
(VE)
achieve
sustainable
grazing
development.
This
study
proposes
new
quantitative
index,
Intensity
Cover
Harmonization
Index
(GVCI),
based
multiple
indicators
such
as
fractional
cover
(FVC),
net
primary
productivity
(NPP),
GI.
The
GVCI
was
used
quantify
“Harmonization
Conflict”
status
between
GI
VE
39
Prefecture-Level
Cities
(PLCs)
Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau
(QTP)
evaluate
development
level
regions.
In
addition,
Random
Forest
(RF)
model
simulate
trend
various
PLCs
from
2015
2040.
results
showed
following:
(1)
can
effectively
response
relationship
VE.
overall
QTP
“Harmonization”
state,
with
proportion
areas
state
fluctuating
upwards.
(2)
economic
intuitively
affects
harmonization
Gross
Domestic
Product
(GDP)
one
important
level.
higher
GDP
levels
exhibited
strong
positive
correlation
regional
GDP.
(3)
simulation
indicate
that
an
increasing
number
will
shift
toward
state.
However,
some
western
regions
were
still
“Overload”
there
need
for
close
monitoring
their
activities
dynamics.
proposed
this
provides
novel
methodology
quantifying
complex
It
offers
scientific
support
ecologically
fragile
QTP.
research
be
robust
basis
government
formulate
reasonable
plans.
Language: Английский