Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
The
intersection
of
climate
change
and
human
activities
exacerbates
the
prominent
contradiction
between
environmental
resources
economic
development.
synergistic
development
water
resources,
economy
society,
ecological
environment
is
particularly
urgent.
Therefore,
accurately
identifying
its
influencing
factors
related
pathways
holds
significant
practical
importance
in
resolving
This
study
constructs
a
system
for
"water
society
environment"
from
three
dimensions,
reveals
relationship
indicators
through
Decision
Making
Trial
Evaluation
Laboratory
(DEMATEL),
determines
hierarchical
structure
paths
Interpretive
Structural
Model
(ISM),
classifies
Matrix
Multiplication
Method
Cross
Influence
(MICMAC).
results
show
that
resource
are
important
cause
economic,
social
essential
effect
factors.
can
be
divided
into
four
levels,
which
total
precipitation
NDVI
at
bottom
most
fundamental
percentage
groundwater
supply,
utilization
rate
energy
consumption
10,000
yuan
GDP
deep
core
elements.
Total
grain
output,
per
capita,
use
capita
direct
Finally,
taking
Central
Plains
Urban
Agglomeration
as
an
example,
selecting
identified
analyzing
level
coupled
found
degree
coupling
coordination
increased
0.324
2011
to
0.978
2020.
showed
fluctuating
change,
it
still
key
Analyzing
subsystems
clarifying
systems
policy
formulation,
improving
governance
promoting
high-quality
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
158, P. 111540 - 111540
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
exponential
growth
of
human
activities
has
resulted
in
a
substantial
increase
land
use
practices
that
not
only
modify
the
characteristics
landscape
patterns
but
also
pose
significant
ecological
risk
(LER),
with
latter
being
pivotal
for
ecosystem
conservation
and
sustainable
social
development.
However,
research
on
LER
driving
factors
Irtysh
River
Basin
(IRB)
are
limited.
Objectively
assessing
high
latitudes
within
Central
Asia
(Irtysh
Basin)
quantitatively
identifying
environmental
its
changes
holds
value
ensuring
security
habitation
amidst
global
change.
In
this
study,
spatial
autocorrelation
analysis
method
geographically
weighted
regression
(GWR)
geographical
detector
(Geo-Detector)
models
were
utilized
to
reveal
spatiotemporal
based
use/land
cover
(LULC)
IRB
from
1992
2020.
findings
indicate
(1)
temporal
scale
reveals
slight
increasing
trend
IRB.
(2)
distribution
is
characterized
by
dominance
lower-
medium-risk
regions,
evident
positive
autocorrelation.
(3)
pattern
influenced
various
factors,
impact
temperature
geo-detector
model.
addition,
heterogeneity
effects
major
was
further
obtained
using
GWR
presented
herein
can
serve
as
scientific
references
development
sustainability
safety
management
arid
zones
high-latitude
cold
thus
promoting
protection
countries,
enhancing
consensus
facilitating
international
cooperation
conservation.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
159, P. 111637 - 111637
Published: Jan. 28, 2024
Clarifying
spatiotemporal
changes
in
ecosystem
services
(ESs)
and
understanding
the
trade-offs
synergies
among
different
are
crucial
for
effective
ES
management
regional
sustainable
development.
In
karst
multi-mountainous
cities
(KMCs),
unique
landscape
pattern,
fragile
ecological
environment,
intense
human
disturbance
contribute
to
accelerated
rocky
desertification
degradation
of
ESs.
Studying
provides
scientific
guidance
formulating
policies,
enhancing
value,
mitigating
KMCs.
Therefore,
this
study
analyzes
four
ESs
—
habitat
quality
(HQ),
carbon
storage
(CS),
water
production
(WP),
soil
retention
(SR)
using
remote
sensing
images
from
2008,
2013,
2018
a
typical
KMC,
aiming
reveal
investigate
driving
factors.
The
key
findings
as
follows:
1)
High
HQ
CS
values
were
scattered
patches
throughout
area,
mainly
within
Urban
Remnant
Mountain
(URM)
woodland,
but
fragmented
by
construction
land.
SR
WP
initially
increase
then
decreased,
especially
bareland.
WP-HQ
WP-SR,
exhibited
tradeoffs,
while
WP-CS
CS-HQ
demonstrated
synergies.
No
significant
trade-off
or
synergy
relationships
observed
between
HQ-SR
CS-SR.
2)
URMs,
biological
patch
KMCs'
built-up
highest
degree
trade-off/synergy,
accounting
32%.
When
considering
only
degree,
URMs
accounted
37%.
To
improve
overall
advantages
KMCs,
greater
design
consideration
preservation
essential.
3)
Both
environmental
socio-economic
factors
influence
synergies,
with
playing
dominant
role.
Future
green
space
planning
should
consider
road
layout,
land
use
results
can
guide
policies
urban
development
other
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
166, P. 112421 - 112421
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Land
use
and
cover
changes
have
substantially
altered
surface
landscape
patterns,
resulting
in
ecological
risk
(LER)
jeopardizing
the
continued
supply
of
ecosystem
services
(ES).
Although
ES
LER
are
positive
negative
aspects
security
representation,
respectively,
spatiotemporal
mechanism
their
interaction
still
needs
to
be
further
clarified.
This
study
focused
on
Wuling
Mountain
Area
(WMA),
a
critical
functional
zone.
First,
multi-source
data
multi-models
were
used
evaluate
analyze
characteristics.
Subsequently,
geographically
temporally
weighted
regression
model
was
applied
uncover
heterogeneity
impacts
various
ES.
Finally,
zones
delineated
based
LER-ES
quadrant,
driving
force
analysis
conducted,
management
strategies
proposed.
The
main
results
as
follows:
(1)
showed
overall
decreasing
increasing
trends,
respectively.
(2)
Except
for
water
yield,
impact
clear
non-stationarity,
with
significant
impact,
which
most
pronounced
habitat
quality.
(3)
WMA
divided
into
four
zones:
prevention
zone,
conservation
enhancement
reshaping
Elevation,
normalized
difference
vegetation
index,
human
footprint
identified
drivers
zoning.
research
lays
solid
foundation
in-depth
understanding
proposed
zoning
scheme
provides
strong
support
ecologically
sustainable
development
WMA.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
908, P. 168183 - 168183
Published: Nov. 7, 2023
The
eastern
coastal
areas
of
Japan
are
threatened
by
multiple
ecological
risks
due
to
frequent
natural
disasters,
climate
changes,
human
activities,
etc.
Identification
spatio-temporal
variations
and
driving
mechanisms
landscape
risk
could
be
used
as
significant
basis
for
policymakers.
In
this
study,
taking
the
affected
2011
Great
East
Earthquake
Tsunami
Disaster
study
area,
"Nature-Landscape
Pattern-Human
Society"
(NA-LP-HS)
multi-dimensional
assessment
framework
was
established
analyze
patterns,
identity
factors
using
spatial
cluster
analysis
principal
component
(SPCA)
based
on
ArcGIS
from
2009
2021.
findings
revealed
distinct
geographic
patterns
in
risk,
with
a
noticeable
decline
southwest
northeast.
During
period
2015,
leading
sharp
increase
were
disasters
vegetation
coverage.
These
high-risk
concentrated
Sendai
Bay
its
surroundings.
From
2015
2021,
instability
primarily
attributed
reduction
coverage,
occurrence
heightened
rainfall
erosion.
mainly
clustered
within
Tokyo-centered
urban
agglomeration.
Spatial
clustering
obvious
across
all
time
periods.
key
contributing
high
focused
"landscape
pattern"
criterion,
specifically
including
land
use
cover.
This
demonstrated
ability
identify
factors,
these
results
provide
visual
decision-making
sustainable
development
areas.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(6), P. 2442 - 2442
Published: March 15, 2024
China’s
Fushun
open-pit
mine
is
the
largest
century-old
coal
in
Asia.
Large-scale
mining
and
use
of
has
caused
dramatic
changes
regional
urban
landscape
pattern,
seriously
affecting
ecological
function
ecosystem
stability
its
surrounding
landscape.
Evaluating
risks
areas
mines
contributes
to
risk
management
ecosystems
sustainable
development
society.
This
study
selected
six-phase
Landsat
ETM/OLI
remote
sensing
images
from
1995
2020
combined
them
with
random
forest
model
carry
out
an
LULC
classification
and,
on
this
basis,
discusses
evolution
pattern
evaluates
risks.
It
fills
gap
research
patterns
area
improves
automatic
efficiency
for
mines.
The
results
show
that
accuracy
regarding
based
image
pixels
can
reach
30
m,
rate
92–97%.
From
2020,
coverage
land
building
increased
mainly
composed
grassland
undeveloped
land.
was
transferred
area,
water
body
maintained
a
relative
dynamic
balance,
overall
vegetation
greatly
improved;
began
expand
2010,
construction
move
valleys
2015.
landforms
have
extended
radially,
sprawl
index
increased,
indicating
optimization
environment;
high-
medium-risk
decreased
by
75.51
km2,
low-risk
expanded
461.48
decreased.
this,
it
possible
conclude
restoration
project
adopted
achieved
great
results,
improvement
environment
also
directly
affects
increase
These
provide
scientific
guidance
rational
utilization
resources
Forests,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 484 - 484
Published: March 5, 2024
It
is
highly
valuable
to
analyze
and
assess
the
landscape
ecological
risk
of
nature
reserves
prevent
resolve
risks,
as
well
effectively
protect
maintain
sustainable
development
reserves.
Taking
forest
Lushan
National
Nature
Reserve
its
study
object,
this
performed
grid
processing
for
reserve
classified
types
using
Forest
Resource
Inventory
Database
in
2019.
A
index
model
was
constructed
evaluate
risk.
Global
local
Moran
values
were
used
reveal
autocorrelations
The
geodetector
method
comprehensively
effects
natural
human
factors
on
results
showed
that,
general,
level
relatively
low,
proportion
lowest-,
lower-,
medium-risk
areas
total
forestry
land
area
accounted
91.03%.
ranking
each
functional
zone,
from
high
order
experimental
buffer
core
zone.
levels
different
closely
related
their
area,
spatial
distribution,
succession
stage,
factors,
such
proximity
roads
settlements,
etc.
with
highest
Cunninghamia
lanceolata
(Lamb.)
Hook.
forest,
lowest
other
land.
Ecological
had
a
positive
correlation
tended
be
aggregated
space,
demonstrating
coupling
settlements.
affected
by
both
among
which
played
dominant
role.
relative
humidity,
temperature
main
driving
factors.
interaction
pairwise
stronger
influence
than
that
single
Therefore,
controlling
intensity
activities
enhancing
coordination
between
humans
are
beneficial
alleviating
risks
landscapes
