ICES Journal of Marine Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 6, 2023
Abstract
Fisheries-independent
surveys
are
a
critical
tool
for
monitoring
marine
populations
and
communities.
However,
considerations
must
be
made
to
account
variable-size-based
catchability.
The
size-specific
catchability
function
is
therefore
key
estimating
size
distributions,
but
often
requires
extensive
data
sets
or
specialized
field
experiments
determine.
We
develop
Bayesian
model
capable
of
simultaneously
both
size-based
curve
species-specific
spectrum
parameters
from
trawl
by
assuming
that
individual
species
spectra
follow
theoretically
derived
parametric
model.
resulting
provides
means
within
an
adaptive
framework
accommodating
confounding
factors
such
as
vessel
power
fish
density,
potentially
allowing
improved
biomass
productivity
estimates.
demonstrate
the
application
this
using
15
years
Greenland
Halibut
(Reinhardtius
hippoglossoides)
survey
Nunavut
determine
catchabilities
assess
whether
has
changed
across
time
series.
While
stock
were
not
found
vary,
we
did
find
evidence
time-varying
study
period.
Diversity,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(5), P. 636 - 636
Published: May 8, 2023
The
types
and
intensification
of
land
use
in
the
watershed
affect
living
organisms
aquatic
ecosystems
differently;
this
impact
will
also
vary
according
to
temporal
spatial
scales.
Understanding
these
interactions
is
crucial
design
biomonitoring
programs
detect
effect
different
pollutants
freshwater
improve
management
conservation
strategies.
Therefore,
paper
qualitatively
reviews
studies
evaluate
on
multiple
scales
watersheds.
organized
into
four
sections.
first
section
presents
systems
(streams,
rivers,
lakes,
reservoirs).
In
second
section,
we
describe
characteristics
main
types.
third
explain
how
biomonitoring.
Finally,
fourth
focus
planning
future
prediction
discuss
models
eDNA
Our
review
assist
decision-making
regarding
watersheds
guide
bioindicators
for
various
diverse
worldwide.
Global Change Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
31(3)
Published: March 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Climate
change
and
biological
invasions
are
among
the
most
important
drivers
of
biodiversity
ecosystem
change.
Despite
major
advances
in
understanding
their
ecological
impacts,
these
often
considered
individually,
overlooking
possible
complex
interrelationship.
By
applying
structural
equation
modeling
to
an
extensive
nationwide
dataset
430
fish
communities
across
257
French
lakes,
we
investigated
how
taxonomic,
size,
trophic
diversities
impacted
by
climate
warming
exotic
species
occurrence.
Our
goal
was
compare
relative
signature
or
lasting
impacts
after
factors
had
taken
effect
determine
whether
mediate
current
state
community
diversities.
Drawing
on
a
set
interconnected
hypotheses,
suggest
that
could
be
indirect
warming.
This
aspect
must
fully
grasp
overall
effects
change,
beyond
just
its
direct
thermal
impacts.
results
support
our
hypothesis
negatively
size
However,
mostly
mediated
warming‐induced
increase
richness,
which,
turn,
promotes
total
richness.
These
have
substantial
role
determining
impact
obscuring
diversity
patterns
predicted
temperature
alone.
We
conclude
cannot
understood
without
considering
via
invasions,
underscoring
need
intertwined
roles
predicting
managing
consequences.
FACETS,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10, P. 1 - 13
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Human
impacts,
like
agricultural
land-use
change,
alter
natural
patterns
of
resource
availability
and
consumer
response
through
space
time
threatening
the
stability
ecosystems.
In
streams,
removal
riparian
zones
nutrient
loading
agriculture
may
seasonal
asynchronous
fluxes
lead
to
food
web
rewiring
loss.
Here,
we
seasonally
sampled
three
streams
across
an
gradient
determine
how
change
rewires
stream
structures.
We
show
that
rewired
trophic
interactions
reduced
terrestrial
energy
use
position.
Additionally,
drove
steeper
biomass
size
spectrum
slopes
shifted
fish
communities
high
abundances
small
individuals.
Collectively,
our
results
suggest
be
homogenizing
webs
towards
productive,
single-energy
channel
dominated
with
faster
turnover
rates.
Theory
predicts
such
changes
are
indicative
instability,
suggesting
destabilizing
webs.
Importantly,
indicate
strategies
aim
retain
reduce
run-off
important
for
reducing
potential
effects.
As
is
expected
increase
support
growing
human
populations,
elucidating
maintain
resilient
in
landscapes
essential.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
154, P. 110805 - 110805
Published: Aug. 15, 2023
Modeling
fish
community
responses
to
dam
removal
is
an
emerging
field
of
study
as
removals
become
more
common,
but
uncertainties
concerning
recovery
time
and
stability
remain.
In
Europe,
EU-wide
biodiversity
strategy
plans
restore
around
25,000
km
rivers
free-flowing
status,
which
emphasizes
the
importance
being
able
predict
after
removal.
We
developed
a
multi-species
size
spectrum
model
for
in
Mörrum
River
Sweden
identify
possible
outcomes
was
removed
2020.
Electrofishing
monitoring
before
used
calibrate
model.
projected
multiple
scenarios
into
future
explore
patterns
stability,
individual
species
responses,
while
varying
parameters
related
mortality,
base
resource
rate
change,
maximum
recruitment
change.
created
30
hypothetical
using
abrupt
change
perspective
(parameters
are
step-based)
gradual
smooth).
both
perspectives,
mortality
decreasing
reduced
biomass
delayed
compared
pre-dam
conditions.
Our
results
demonstrate
that
from
scenario
not
necessarily
benefit
all
species.
where
practices
or
failures
cause
high
events
sustained
impacts
on
trophic
level
resources,
pre-removal
may
take
decades,
be
unstable
twice
time-period.
shows
models
can
applied
potential
outcomes,
particularly
risk
avoidance
perspective.
A
such
approach
relatively
low
data
requirements
needed
perform
projections
(e.g.,
present
species,
growth
rates,
relative
abundance).
Implementing
this
other
river
systems,
at
reach
scale,
help
restoration
management
assess
tradeoffs
associated
with
different
habitat
approaches
prior
committing
plan.
Fisheries Management and Ecology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
31(2)
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
Abstract
We
developed
a
management
framework
based
on
community
size‐spectra
(CSS)
to
establish
targets
maximize
desirable
gamefish.
evaluated
the
influence
of
relative
abundance
fish
functional
groups
and
watershed
characteristics
slope
CSS
or
ecological
efficiency.
Both
efficiency
capacity
were
strongly
influenced
by
degree
water
level
variation.
Steeper
slopes
indicated
overfished
gamefish
populations,
whereas
flatter
systems
dominated
undesirable
invasive
large‐bodied
low
trophic
position
fish.
hypothesize
that
fishery
would
have
target
range
provides
deterministic
community‐based
predictable
responses
environmental
food
web
changes
can
be
used
evaluate
outcomes
actions
means
assess
annual
progress
toward
conditions.
Neotropical Helminthology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(1)
Published: May 16, 2024
El
objetivo
del
estudio
fue
analizar
la
semántica
en
interpretación
fáctica
sobre
el
concepto
de
verdad
aproximada
bioecotoximonitor.
Se
consideró
para
su
análisis,
transformación
biomonitor
a
calidad
bioecotoximonitor,
y
distinción
monista,
pluralista
e
instrumentalista
conexión
durante
bioevaluación
con
indicaron
cinco
criterios:
condiciones
ambientales,
datos,
consistencia
interpretación,
impacto
variabilidad
ambiental
aplicabilidad
bioevaluación.
La
mediante
criterios,
evalúa
comprensión
sistemas
ambientales.
Destaca
importancia
considerar
las
ambientales
flexible
los
datos.
Los
criterios
estructurados
abordan
desde
recolección
hasta
aplicación
práctica
gestión
ambiental,
asegurando
relevancia
información
recopilada
contextos
específicos
entorno.
concluye
que,
semánticos
estructuran
donde
considerar,
garantizan
resultados,
múltiples
perspectivas
es
crucial
una
precisa.
Biotempo,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(1), P. 87 - 93
Published: March 22, 2024
El
objetivo
del
estudio
fue
describir
el
valor
estético
desde
una
perspectiva
filosófica
en
biomonitoreo
ambiental
de
la
contaminación
por
metales
pesados
ecosistemas
acuáticos.
se
realizó
entre
marzo
y
agosto
2023,
centró
valoración
estética
Se
consideró
como
dimensiones
principales
apreciación
estética,
perturbación
e
integración
con
sus
respectivos
indicadores.
mencionó
que,
los
acuáticos
destaca
importancia
considerar
belleza
visual
su
relación
salud
entorno.
Desde
filosófica,
esta
refleja
armonía
vitalidad
ecosistema.
La
señala
alteraciones
armonía,
indicando
pérdidas
significativas.
Integrar
programas
monitoreo
no
solo
protege
entorno,
sino
que
también
responsabilidad
ética
hacia
naturaleza.
Refleja
aspectos
más
profundos
integridad
vitalidad,
percepción
subjetiva
indicadores
objetivos
ambiental.
Reconocer
preservar
este
guía
acción
promueve
esfuerzos
conservación.
concluye
resalta
conexión
ambiental,
fomentando
conservación
ética.