Почвоведение,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6, P. 889 - 902
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
The
history
of
the
development
concept
urban
soil
services,
their
current
list,
anthropocentric
and
pedocentric
approaches
to
assessment,
experience
application
in
various
cities
are
considered.
At
present,
ecosystem
services
is
a
comprehensive
tool
that
allows,
by
analogy,
translate
information
into
sphere
management
decision-making,
as
well
maintain
sustainability
ecosystems
introducing
measures
preserve
services.
Despite
accumulated
methods
for
assessing
examples
planning
individual
cities,
there
no
unified
approach
soils.
widespread
this
often
hampered
insufficient
knowledge
properties
soils
with
high
spatiotemporal
variability,
itself
However,
active
theoretical
practical
integrating
about
characteristics
prerequisite
optimizing
system
resource
towns.
Land,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 661 - 661
Published: March 20, 2025
Imbalanced
supplies
and
demands
of
ecosystem
services
(ESSD)
can
negatively
affect
human
well-being.
Optimizing
land
use
patterns
in
cities
regions
is,
fact,
essential
to
mitigate
this
challenge
ensure
sustainable
development.
In
context,
the
present
study
aims
analyze
supply
demand
food
production
(FPs),
carbon
sequestration
(CSs),
recreation
(RSs)
a
typical
coal
resource-based
city
(Huainan)
China.
addition,
main
influencing
factors
their
driving
mechanisms
were
further
explored
using
geographical
detector
(Geo-Detector)
multi-scale
geographic
weighted
regression
(MGWR)
models.
Future
changes
also
predicted
under
traditional
constrained
development
scenarios
GeoSOS-FLUS
model.
The
obtained
results
indicated
that:
(1)
comprehensive
service
(ES)
index
decreased
from
1.42
0.84,
while
increased
0.74
0.95
during
2010–2020
period;
(2)
urban
rural
areas
had
spatial
disparities;
(3)
construction,
ecological,
cultivated
strongly
impacted
ES;
(4)
implementing
effectively
protect
ecological
land,
control
expansion,
improve
ESSD
relationships
Huainan
City.
This
provides
valuable
theoretical
foundation
methodological
framework
for
future
optimization
efforts,
as
well
enhancing
sustainability
mitigating
imbalance
between
services.
Frontiers in Water,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
6
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
Tackling
climate
change
and
biodiversity
loss
are
two
of
the
great
global
challenges
21st
century.
The
nature-based
solutions
(NbS)
approach
creates
an
opportunity
to
meet
efforts
on
agendas
while
producing
other
co-benefits
beyond
resilience
conservation.
This
becomes
even
more
relevant
in
areas
with
both
high
vulnerability
special
interest
for
Coastal
wetlands
Mediterranean
basin
under
severe
threat
from
urban
sprawl,
mass
tourism
change.
lagoons,
dune
systems
halophilic
ecosystems
considered
as
priority
habitats
community
conservation
by
European
Habitats
Directive.
In
Catalan
coast,
these
fragmented
isolated,
ecological
protection
restoration
essential.
this
context,
present
work
analyzes
case
de-urbanization
La
Pletera
salt
marsh
Life
project
(2014–2018),
interpreting
it
within
NbS
assessing
its
effectiveness
a
strategy
adaptation
analysis
brings
insights
assessment
during
first
years
after
implementation,
gathers
elements
factors
constraints
that
made
implementation
possible
reflects
future
so
is
lasting
medium
long
term.
AbstractsLarge-scale
ecological
restoration
is
not
realistic,
we
can
guide
regional
through
the
construction
and
optimization
of
networks
(EN),
which
in
turn
promotes
enhancement
ecosystem
health.
However,
methods
perspectives
existing
studies
on
EN
are
relatively
homogeneous,
to
some
extent
restricts
our
ability
improve
health
ecosystems.
In
research,
attempted
establish
an
pathway
(referred
as
CSC
model)
with
objectives
promoting
connectivity
(C),
stability
(S)
continuity
(C)
between
regions
into
ecosystems
ENs,
identification
priority
zones,
topology,
analysis
balance
supply
demand
services
(ESs),
empirically
demonstrated
it
Jiuquan
City,
China.
The
results
show
that:
(1)
Barrier
points
pinch
main
contributors
reduced
EN,
focusing
them
repair
areas
(especially
for
where
two
overlap)
local
EN.
(2)Both
Add
edges
Node
degrees
(AND)
Betweenness
(ANB)
strategies
enhance
ENs.
ANB
strategy
exhibits
highest
overall
serves
best
solution
improving
(3)Areas
ESs
low
high
overlap
ENs
pressure
potentially
degradation
anthropogenic
impacts,
prone
damage
sources
or
breaks
corridors,
thus
affecting
sustainable
development
should
be
taken
a
area
future
protection.(4)The
optimized
edge
attack
experiment's
elemental
connectivity,
persistence
ecosystems,
conducive
enhancing
region.
This
research
provide
new
perspective
promotion
management
22
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 4, 2025
Abstract
Effective
landscape
management
is
vital
for
maximizing
the
availability
of
ecosystem
service
functions
(ESF).
However,
how
pattern
simultaneously
affects
multiple
ESF
across
time
and
space,
specifically
regarding
changes
in
their
relationships,
has
not
been
comprehensively
evaluated.
Accordingly,
current
study
examines
dynamic
impact
on
interactions
among
ES
trade-offs
China's
Yangtze
River
Economic
Belt
(YREB)
from
1990
to
2020.
Five
key
are
evaluated:
carbon
sequestration
(CS),
food
supply
(FS),
habitat
quality
(HQ),
water
retention
(WR),
soil
conservation
(SC).
The
geographical
temporal
weighted
regression
model
adopted
analyze
these
relationships
influenced
by
over
30
years.
Over
past
three
decades,
overall
amounts
FS,
WR,
SC
have
increased,
with
only
WR
exhibiting
a
sustained
increasing
trend,
while
CS
HQ
significantly
decreased.
trade-off
coordination
effects
generally
transitioned
synergies,
CS–FS
change
more
pronounced,
shifting
weak
(−
0.29)
synergies
(0.20).
Significant
spatial
variations
were
also
observed.
Most
ESF.
Specifically,
composition
stronger
influence
ecosystems
than
configuration;
however,
diverse
often
inconsistent,
requiring
decision-makers
continuously
balance
management.
impacts
between
other
(CS–SC,
HQ–SC,
WR–SC)
consistent,
most
prominent
CS–SC.
This
suggests
that
exerts
comparatively
steady
CS,
benefiting
contributions
regional
land
parcels.
These
results
underscore
intricate
responses
inter-ecosystem
need
Cumulatively,
this
provides
crucial
guidance
policymakers
designing
effective
policies
mitigate
ecological
degradation.
Land,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(7), P. 1057 - 1057
Published: July 15, 2024
Although
the
theory
of
ecosystem
services
(ESs)
is
important
for
guiding
land-use
planning,
knowledge
ESs
trade-offs
and
supply–demand
mechanisms
still
lacking,
characteristics
correlation
between
size
balance
supply
demand
along
precipitation
gradient
have
not
yet
been
clarified.
In
order
to
supplement
this
area
ESs,
we
selected
30
small
watersheds
in
high-,
medium-
low-precipitation
areas
as
study
units.
A
biophysical
model
socio-economic
data
were
used
calculate
carbon
sequestration,
soil
conservation
water
yield.
Redundancy
analysis
regression
trade-offs,
dynamics,
their
correlation.
The
results
follows.
(1)
three
trade-off
sequestration
yield
trended
downwards
from
high-precipitation
medium-precipitation
area.
(2)
primary
factors
influencing
with
regard
population
density
organic-matter
content,
conditional
effects
greater
than
53%.
dominant
factor
affecting
was
slope
gradient,
effect
40%.
most
significant
determinants
grassland
area,
forest
precipitation,
22%.
(3)
forest,
content
density,
all
45%;
24%.
(4)
relationship
often
followed
a
quadratic
function;
next-most-common
monotonous
nonlinear
response,
linear
response
relatively
rare.
This
revealed
correlations
different
degrees
which
provided
new
idea
synchronous
regulation
context
conflicts
imbalance.
