
Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 170, P. 113037 - 113037
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
Language: Английский
Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 170, P. 113037 - 113037
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
Language: Английский
Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: Jan. 9, 2025
As a key food production base, land use changes in the Jianghan Plain (JHP) significantly affect surface landscape structure and ecological risks, posing challenges to security. Assessing risk of JHP, identifying its drivers, predicting trends under different scenarios can provide strategic support for management safeguarding security JHP. In this study, (LER) index was constructed by integrating indices from 2000 2020, firstly analyzing spatiotemporal characteristics, subsequently influencing factors using GeoDetector model, finally, simulating four Markov-PLUS model. The results showed that: (1) Cropland dominant use, most significant decreases increases occurred cropland built-up land, respectively. primary conversion interconversion water body. (2) LER exhibited trend initially increasing decreasing, levels were predominantly medium higher. spatial pattern high southeast low central northern areas. (3) patterns resulted combined effect multiple mainly influenced natural environment, which NDVI first factor. (4) intensity higher economic development than protection scenarios, predicted 2030 former latter two. These findings are important formulating scientific reasonable planning strategies balance growth preservation maintain sustainability
Language: Английский
Citations
0PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 20(1), P. e0317851 - e0317851
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
It is significant to research the ecological risk of land use landscape promote conservation and restoration. The characteristics dynamic change in Baili Rhododendron National Forest Park were analyzed based on GlobeLand30 data for three periods 2000, 2010 2020. With support evaluation model spatial analysis methods, features temporal differentiation its correlation study area evaluated. results show that (1) pattern changed visibly from 2000 2020, comprehensive land-use dynamics increased 8.53% 9.66%, are greatest most dramatically construction sites; (2) level as a whole showed declining trend, 96.82% plot index decreased, distribution was dominated by lower risk, medium higher areas; (3) spatially positively correlated across all time periods, aggregation gradually weakened, with LH HL areas dispersed HH LL concentrated. overall has witnessed decline, indicating positive trajectory development environment.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Land, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(3), P. 515 - 515
Published: March 1, 2025
Understanding the changes in ecosystem quality caused by land use is critical for sustainable urban development and environmental management. This study investigates spatial-temporal evolution of Wuhan from 2000 to 2020 forecasts future trends under multiple scenarios 2030. Using a “foundation-function-structure” assessment framework, we integrate system dynamics (SD), Patch-generating Land Use Simulation (PLUS) model, neural network-based inversion model analyze transitions their ecological impacts. The results indicate that rapid expansion has significantly contributed decline cropland forest areas, while impervious surfaces have increased, leading notable degradation. Simulations 2030 three scenarios—ecological protection, natural development, economic priority—demonstrate protection scenario yields highest quality, preserving landscape connectivity mitigating degradation risks. In contrast, priority extensive expansion, exacerbating stress. Under 2023, was primarily due fringes erosion grassland areas. increase mainly attributed transformation early edge conflict zones into stable interior areas integration fragmented patches. These findings highlight need strategic planning balance growth conservation. provides robust methodological framework assessing predicting changes, offering valuable insights policymakers planners striving development.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: March 11, 2025
The ecological research of regional land use and cover change (LULCC) under the Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) Representative Concentration (RCP) scenarios proposed by IPCC has become a prominent topic. This study investigates spatial distribution risks associated with changes in arid semi-arid regions Xinjiang future SSP-RCP scenarios. In this paper, LUCC data, climate soil topographic data different 2100 were adopted to construct use/land quality index (LQI), (CQI), (SQI) respectively. Using as case study, an integrated risk model was constructed through LQI, CQI SQI. By 2100, LQI areas will dominate, accounting for approximately 70% total area. Central Xinjiang, home largest desert China—the Taklimakan Desert—predominantly consists Gobi, where is generally better SSP-RCP126 scenario compared other high are primarily concentrated mountainous, Xinjiang. SQI remains consistent across 2100. Under SSP-RCP245 scenarios, global warming effectively mitigated, leading relatively favorable overall However, SSP-RCP370 SSP-RCP585 moderate, high, extremely expand, covering 50%
Language: Английский
Citations
0PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 20(5), P. e0321762 - e0321762
Published: May 7, 2025
The rapid development of oasis desert cities adversely affects fragile ecosystems, preventing regional sustainable development. This study investigates the spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and potential quantitative relationship between landscape structure (OLS) ecological risk index (ERI) trend in different scenarios Tiemenguan City, a typical city an arid zone northwestern China, from 1990 to 2020. We calculated ERI thresholds for types, classified levels, examined factors influencing risk. normalized difference vegetation (NDVI) were NDVI ≥ 30% oases, 10% <NDVI < transition zones, ≤ areas. Under government control, transitions cropland, woodland, grassland built-up unused land decreased by 20%, whereas conversions increased 30%. results showed following: (1) area expanded continuously 175.5 km 2 345.3 during 30 years. zones 49.7% 37.9%, respectively. was strongly correlated with OLS. zone-transition zone-desert 0.08–0.085 0.111–0.118, (2) Socioeconomic factors, including infrastructure expansion, population density, GDP, dominant influences, contributing 64% ERI, influence natural such as climate declined. (3) low-ERI areas 3.3% under significantly, slowing growth rate zone. quantitatively evaluated types’ levels analyzed effects dynamic migration on type stability. paper provides systematic research framework assessment various types scientific basis conservation related research.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Biological Conservation, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 308, P. 111262 - 111262
Published: May 21, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 169, P. 112821 - 112821
Published: Nov. 14, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3Journal of Hydrology Regional Studies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 54, P. 101911 - 101911
Published: July 26, 2024
Sanjiang Plain, China The characterization of groundwater drought is inadequate, particularly in terms the differences propagation dynamics between cropland and other regions. In this study, we identified events characteristics using standardized index (SGDI); also quantified mechanism dynamic factors influencing based on geodetector method wavelet coherence analysis discussed correlation NDVI SGDI. New Hydrological Insights for Region: time was shorter during summer longer spring autumn irrigated areas than nonirrigated areas. system exhibited greater resistance to summer, spatially area more vulnerable meteorological drought. factor that best explained variation threshold differed across seasons. A significant time-frequency domain existed all SGDI area, with exhibiting fastest response soil moisture. relationship characterized by a discontinuous less 8 months continuous 30 months. correlations exhibit different changes due exploitation plant physiology artificial crops natural vegetation.
Language: Английский
Citations
2Land, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(9), P. 1407 - 1407
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Wetlands play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity and ecological balance. Preserving the security of wetlands is critically important for regional environmental protection sustainable development. However, core area Wuhan metropolitan circle, which rapidly urbanizing, its are more susceptible to external natural risks, such as changes temperature rainfall, well risks human activity, social economic activities, urban expansion, land use changes, population growth. Meanwhile, internal vulnerability terms their spatial extent, structure, functions also exacerbates risks. These factors collectively influence formation development wetland This study aims comprehensively assess circle by combining hazards vulnerabilities construct optimize wetlands’ pattern. We used MSPA method identify potential sources. Additionally, MCR model was employed integrate risk assessment results into resistance surface, corridors nodes, pattern propose specific optimization strategies. In total, 31 primary 106 secondary sources were selected, along with 20 42 nodes. Furthermore, 10 major constructed. Considering landscape characteristics southern Yangtze River region will center around Liangzi Lake group establish corridor network, promoting overall restoration connectivity. northern form chain-like distribution river, creating diverse ecosystems. provides theoretical foundation constructing optimizing wetlands, laying solid groundwork conservation
Language: Английский
Citations
2Land, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(7), P. 1059 - 1059
Published: July 15, 2024
Based on five periods of Landsat remote sensing data from 1980 to 2020, this study constructs a landscape ecological risk-ecosystem service value evaluation model and integrates it with geodetector analyse the environmental benefits development “production–living–ecological space” pattern its driving factors in Xuzhou planning area. The results are as follows: (1) Over past 40 years, expansion living spaces has significantly encroached upon adjacent agricultural production areas spaces, such forests grasslands. Specifically, land, forests, grassland have been diminished by 277.39 km2, 23.8 km2 12.93 respectively; contrast, urban rural increased 238.62 58.92 alongside rise industrial areas, water bodies, other spaces. (2) Throughout 40-year period, both risk (ERI) ecosystem (ESV) area shown decreasing trend. proportion high- medium-high-risk ERI decreased 5.19% 7.50%, respectively, while low, lower, medium 6.40%, 3.22% 3.07%, respectively. In addition, low-ESV 14.22%, medium-high-ESV 1.16%. (3) There is significant positive spatial correlation between ESV. Regions dense comprising grasslands, particularly northeastern part Jiawang District southeastern Tongshan District, demonstrate superior regional quality. ESV dominated “high–high” “low–high” aggregation. Conversely, southwestern area, space led transformation some forest into less risky construction resulting decline quality services. local changed “high–high”, “low–low”, agglomeration “low–low” agglomeration. (4) Key influencing differentiation include GDP, population density, soil type, distance towns roads. Among these, interaction density type most effect changes space”.
Language: Английский
Citations
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