Unveiling the Spatial Variation in Ecosystem Services Interactions and Their Drivers Within the National Key Ecological Function Zones, China DOI Creative Commons

Tingjing Zhang,

Quanqin Shao,

Haibo Huang

et al.

Remote Sensing, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(9), P. 1559 - 1559

Published: April 27, 2025

Understanding the spatial differentiation of ecosystem service (ES) interactions and their underlying driving mechanisms is crucial for effective management enhancing regional landscape sustainability. However, comprehensive analyses effects key influencing factors on ES remains limited, especially regarding nonlinear heterogeneity. We assessed validated five in National Key Ecological Function Zones (NKEFZs) China—net primary productivity (NPP), soil conservation (SC), sandstorm prevention (SP), water retention (WR), biodiversity maintenance (BM). By integrating optimal parameter geographical detector with constraint line methods, we further explored complex responses to across different functional zones. The results showed that most exhibited significant synergistic clustering. In contrast, widespread trade-off clustering was detected pairs related WR, mainly distributed Tibetan Plateau, northeast China, Southern Hills region. Due improvement ES, overall synergies enhanced from 2000 2020. dominant zones influenced a non-stationary manner, same potentially showing diverse effect types sub-regions. Additionally, role configuration sub-regions specific interaction (e.g., WR-NPP SP zones), suggesting potential achieving multi-ES through planning without altering composition. This research provides valuable insights into understanding offers scientific foundation implementation ecological protection restoration plans.

Language: Английский

Unveiling the Spatial Variation in Ecosystem Services Interactions and Their Drivers Within the National Key Ecological Function Zones, China DOI Creative Commons

Tingjing Zhang,

Quanqin Shao,

Haibo Huang

et al.

Remote Sensing, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(9), P. 1559 - 1559

Published: April 27, 2025

Understanding the spatial differentiation of ecosystem service (ES) interactions and their underlying driving mechanisms is crucial for effective management enhancing regional landscape sustainability. However, comprehensive analyses effects key influencing factors on ES remains limited, especially regarding nonlinear heterogeneity. We assessed validated five in National Key Ecological Function Zones (NKEFZs) China—net primary productivity (NPP), soil conservation (SC), sandstorm prevention (SP), water retention (WR), biodiversity maintenance (BM). By integrating optimal parameter geographical detector with constraint line methods, we further explored complex responses to across different functional zones. The results showed that most exhibited significant synergistic clustering. In contrast, widespread trade-off clustering was detected pairs related WR, mainly distributed Tibetan Plateau, northeast China, Southern Hills region. Due improvement ES, overall synergies enhanced from 2000 2020. dominant zones influenced a non-stationary manner, same potentially showing diverse effect types sub-regions. Additionally, role configuration sub-regions specific interaction (e.g., WR-NPP SP zones), suggesting potential achieving multi-ES through planning without altering composition. This research provides valuable insights into understanding offers scientific foundation implementation ecological protection restoration plans.

Language: Английский

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