Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 4, 2023
Abstract
The
rapid
development
of
the
city
leads
to
continuous
updating
ratio
land
use
allocation,
especially
during
flood
season,
which
will
exacerbate
significant
changes
in
spatial
and
temporal
patterns
urban
flooding,
increasing
difficulty
forecasting
early
warning.
In
this
study,
evolution
flooding
a
high-density
area
was
analyzed
based
on
Mike
Flood
model,
influence
mechanisms
different
rainfall
peak
locations
infiltration
rate
scenarios
characteristics
waterlogging
were
explored.
results
revealed
that
under
same
return
period,
larger
coefficient,
value
inundation
volume
area.
When
coefficient
is
small,
higher
period
is,
lag
time
P
=
50a,
r
0.2,
delay
for
depths
H
>
0.03
m
0.15
reached
32
min
45
min,
respectively,
At
time,
there
are
also
differences
depths.
greater
depth,
longer
volume,
more
effect
prolongation.
It
worth
noting
increase
lead
advance
area,
overall
obvious
than
volume.
times
advanced
by
4
~
8
−
2
9
m,
after
rate;
smaller
time.
capacities
obtained
study
can
help
provide
new
perspective
warning
waterlogging.
Highlights in Science Engineering and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
108, P. 6 - 13
Published: Aug. 13, 2024
Rapid
urbanization
has
led
to
an
increase
in
the
urban
heat
island
(UHI)
effect.
The
UHI
effect
leads
localized
high
temperatures,
reduced
air
quality,
increased
risk
of
stress
and
other
diseases
among
residents.
At
same
time,
it
also
reduces
socialization
Remote
sensing
technology,
with
its
advantages
quantification,
automation
real-time,
can
be
used
analyze
further
assess
livability
cities.
In
this
paper,
based
on
remote
image
processing
methods,
indexes
land
surface
temperature
(LST),
normalized
vegetation
index
(NDVI),
difference
build-up
(NDBI),
intensity
(UHII)
were
selected
scope
influence
livability.
important
is
human
comfort,
while
affects
comfort
by
influencing
humidity.
This
paper
concludes
that
mainly
reflected
significant
decrease
NDVI
value
NDBI
value.
Meanwhile,
there
a
linear
regression
relationship
between
addition,
increases
energy
consumption
decreases
environmental
destroying
proposed
green
city
programs
such
as
roofs
cool
sidewalks
improve
spatial
structure.
However,
still
have
limitations
lower
efficiency
higher
cost.
Therefore,
future,
will
mitigated
at
source
directly
reducing
solar
radiation.
Forests,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(7), P. 1225 - 1225
Published: July 15, 2024
Ecological
restoration
programs
(ERPs)
can
lead
to
dramatic
land
use
change,
thereby
affecting
ecosystem
services
and
their
interaction.
Determining
the
optimal
ERPs
is
a
crucial
issue
for
ecological
in
ecologically
fragile
regions.
This
study
analyzed
impacts
of
change
on
four
water-related
(WESs),
namely
water
yield,
soil
retention,
purification,
food
production
Ganjiang
River
basin,
China
during
past
two
decades.
Then,
trade-off
synergy
between
WESs
were
detected
based
correlation
analysis.
Finally,
quantify
effect
WESs,
we
comprehensively
considered
types
intensity
designed
categories
scenarios:
returning
farmland
forest
(RFF)
scenarios;
planting
(PF)
riparian
forestland
buffer
(RFB)
grassland
(RGB)
scenarios.
Each
category
contains
five
scenarios
different
intensities.
The
results
showed
that
increased
while
purification
decreased
from
2000
2020.
deterioration
quality
was
mainly
due
transitions
built-up
land.
Trade-offs
only
occurred
regulating
provisioning
services.
Among
all
scenarios,
RFF
significantly
improve
retention
at
same
time,
although
will
decrease.
Considering
security,
with
slope
greater
than
10
degrees
scenario
area.
highlighted
both
type
should
be
restoration.
contribute
basin
other
subtropical
mountainous
EURASIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE (EJSS),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 9 - 21
Published: Sept. 30, 2024
Land
use
change,
mostly
from
forest
to
conventional
agriculture,
has
a
detrimental
impact
on
soil
health
and
production.
However,
the
of
such
LUC
biological
characteristics
is
unknown.
This
study
aimed
evaluate
some
physicochemical
properties
with
varied
land
uses
in
southwestern
Khorramabad
area.
The
research
locations
comprised
diverse
types
including
coniferous
forest,
broadleaf
farmland,
rangeland.
According
findings,
there
was
no
significant
variation
bulk
density
(ρb)
at
33
kPa
(ρb33)
for
various
uses,
but
difference
between
different
layers.
amount
clay
silt
varies
dramatically
across
uses.
quantity
sand
used
did
not
differ
significantly
usage
(p
Farmland
(0.05%)>
(0.03%).
findings
also
suggested
that
microbial
respiration
considerably
declined
all
as
shifted
pasture
farmland.
Notably,
farmland
includes
greatest
population
fungi,
bacteria,
actinomycetes,
other
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 4, 2023
Abstract
The
rapid
development
of
the
city
leads
to
continuous
updating
ratio
land
use
allocation,
especially
during
flood
season,
which
will
exacerbate
significant
changes
in
spatial
and
temporal
patterns
urban
flooding,
increasing
difficulty
forecasting
early
warning.
In
this
study,
evolution
flooding
a
high-density
area
was
analyzed
based
on
Mike
Flood
model,
influence
mechanisms
different
rainfall
peak
locations
infiltration
rate
scenarios
characteristics
waterlogging
were
explored.
results
revealed
that
under
same
return
period,
larger
coefficient,
value
inundation
volume
area.
When
coefficient
is
small,
higher
period
is,
lag
time
P
=
50a,
r
0.2,
delay
for
depths
H
>
0.03
m
0.15
reached
32
min
45
min,
respectively,
At
time,
there
are
also
differences
depths.
greater
depth,
longer
volume,
more
effect
prolongation.
It
worth
noting
increase
lead
advance
area,
overall
obvious
than
volume.
times
advanced
by
4
~
8
−
2
9
m,
after
rate;
smaller
time.
capacities
obtained
study
can
help
provide
new
perspective
warning
waterlogging.
