Scientific Horizons,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
25(12)
Published: Nov. 18, 2022
The
research
presents
an
analysis
of
grain
production
and
export
capacity
in
Ukraine
from
2010-2021.
major
general
factors
that
have
recently
affected
the
country's
macroeconomic
indicators
determined
their
potential
for
decline
been
destroyed
damaged
infrastructure,
a
high
level
military
threat
to
crops,
massive
internal
external
migration
working-age
people
businesses.
Therefore,
availability
regularity
changes
reserve
these
crops
domestic
farm
use
consumers
defines
relevance
issue
under
study.
purpose
study
is
analyse
main
crop
identify
significantly
influence
potential.
Using
technical
statistical
methods,
models
developed
demonstrate
possible
fluctuations
number
exports,
considering
development
economy.
regression
influencing
grains
were
identified.
These
demonstrated
include,
particular,
gross
harvest
volumes,
quantities
mineral
organic
fertilisers,
purchasing
prices
produce,
etc.
A
sustained
long-term
trend
exports
over
past
10
years
demonstrated,
but
it
has
established
Ukraine's
significant
could
change
significantly.
It
affect
economies
grain-importing
countries.
suggested
adverse
impact
causes
declining
should
be
reduced
through
further
technologies
growing,
storing
transporting
crops.
applied
value
results
reduce
uncertainty
agricultural
market
agro-industrial
foreign
trade
institutions
by
accounting
Ecological Economics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
220, P. 108174 - 108174
Published: March 23, 2024
Diversified
Farming
(DF)
practices
are
strategies
to
support
biodiversity
in
agricultural
landscapes.
Despite
the
potential
ecological
benefits
of
DF
practices,
their
acceptance
among
farmers
remains
limited.
Therefore,
understanding
farmer's
perceptions
is
essential
for
effective
policy
decision-making
and
applicable
agri-environmental
policies.
We
conducted
structured
face-to-face
interviews
with
145
Lower
Saxony
estimate
ecological-economic
performance
based
on
farmers'
perceived
changes
yield,
variable
costs,
gross
margin
cereal
production.
Farmers
expected
diversified
crop
rotation
increase
(20%),
while
reduced
tillage,
direct
seeding
flower
strips
would
decrease
it
(58%,
61%
13%).
Cover
crops
were
provide
only
slightly
profit
(1%).
Farm
soil
fertility
was
positively
related
margin,
risk
attitude
number
applied
showed
no
significant
influence.
working
mixed
farms,
i.e.,
integrating
livestock
crops,
lower
costs
than
arable
farms.
Our
findings
highlight
that
can
be
valued
differently,
greatest
seen
improved
rotation.
The
perceive
as
negative,
such
tillage
seeding,
require
adapted
incentives.
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: April 22, 2025
Water
scarcity
has
increasingly
become
a
critical
challenge
for
the
sustainable
development
of
Chinese
agriculture.
Investigating
eco-efficiency
China’s
grain
production
(ECGP)
through
water
footprint
(WF)
lens
is
essential
gaining
deeper
insights
into
current
state
and
promoting
agricultural
practices.
In
this
paper,
CROPWAT
model
was
used
to
measure
provinces,
evaluate
ECGP
with
food
function
based
on
WF,
explore
main
influencing
factors
ECGP.
The
study
found
that
(1)
green
(WFGPgreen)
dominates
WFGP
in
China,
shows
an
overall
fluctuating
growth
trend.
contrast,
gray
(WFGPgrey)
begins
decline
after
reaching
peak,
especially
implementation
“Zero
Growth
Action
Plan
Fertilizers
Pesticides,”
significantly
reducing
WFGP.
three
phases
change
ECGP,
namely,
“high-level
period,
adjustment
period
trough,
rebound
stabilization
period,”
show
China
gradually
shifted
from
initial
high
inputs
low
efficiencies
oriented
toward
varies
among
seven
major
regions
northeastern
region
being
area
production,
probably
mainly
due
its
more
centralized
pattern
production.
(3)
level
economic
development,
urban–rural
income
disparity,
scale-up
level,
irrigation
rate
fields,
yield
per
unit
affect
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Oct. 7, 2022
Crop
production
and
water
productivity
may
be
impacted
by
diverse
crop
rotation
management
practices.
A
field
study
was
conducted
from
2017-2020
in
the
Loess
Plateau
to
evaluate
effects
of
sequences
on
pre-planting
post-harvest
soil
storage
(SWS),
annualized
yield,
use,
productivity.
Crops
included
oil
flax
(Linum
usitatissimum
L.)
(F),
wheat
(Triticum
aestivum
(W),
potato
(Solanum
tuberosum
(P).
Twelve
4-year-cycle
treatments,
along
with
a
continuous
treatment
as
baseline,
were
included.
The
results
showed
that
average
content
under
0-150
cm
layer
all
treatments
increased
after
one
cycle,
PWFW
achieved
highest
SWC
(17.1%).
(winter
fallow
season)
evapotranspiration
(ETa)
(growing
different
lower
than
those
cropping.
ETa
FFFF
28.9,
2.7,
15.3,
28.4%,
compared
rotations
2017,
2018,
2019,
2020,
respectively.
had
significant
effect
annual
yield
use
efficiency
(WUE),
which
varied
year
sequence.
grain
FFWP
(2017),
WFWP
(2018),WPFF
(2019)
FWPF
(2020);
when
two
pre-crops
(previously
cultivated
crops)
F-F,
W-F
(except
2018).
On
average,
WUE
8.6,
38.7,
22.7,
42.1%
other
diversity
2020.
We
found
not
largest
highest.
maximum
consistent.
Our
findings
also
revealed
wheat-potato-oil
or
potato-wheat-oil
could
increase
yields
while
wheat-oil
flax-potato-oil
markedly
improved
WUE.
Agricultural Water Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
294, P. 108721 - 108721
Published: Feb. 14, 2024
The
water-intensive
conventional
winter
wheat–summer
maize
(WM)
double
cropping
system
in
the
North
China
Plain
(NCP)
has
significantly
decreased
groundwater
table.
To
address
this
issue,
we
undertook
a
two-year
field
experiment
to
explore
potential
and
mechanisms
of
water-saving
yield
increase
five
newly
designed
diversified
crop
rotations
incorporating
spring
crops
(sweet
potato,
soybean,
peanut,
maize,
millet)
into
cereal
compared
with
WM
(as
control).
results
revealed
that
annual
actual
evapotranspiration
by
7–12%
net
use
21–31%
WM.
Sweet
potato
peanut-based
enhanced
average
equivalent
yields
up
32%
economic
benefit
(+50%,
+7%)
while
improving
water
productivity
24–68%
Shallow-rooted
millet),
when
used
as
preceding
crop,
improved
soil
storage
0–180
cm
layer
at
start
succeeding
wheat
planting
season
3–9%
These
shallow-rooted
mainly
concentrated
their
root
systems
0–120
water,
particularly
top
80
cm,
complementing
deeper
wheat,
which
extended
down
180
cm.
Consequently,
optimal
regime
increased
leaf
area
index
aboveground
biomass
crops,
increasing
total
grain
4–11%.
Thus,
introducing
shallowed-root
current
rotation
is
beneficial
for
decreasing
irrigation
inputs,
enhancing
overall
productivity,
mitigating
table
decline
NCP.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(10), P. 2640 - 2640
Published: Oct. 19, 2023
Optimizing
Cropping
patterns
is
important
for
the
improvement
of
regional
agricultural
economic
efficiency
and
sustainable
development.
However,
there
are
few
studies
on
sustainability
cropping
in
hilly
areas.
Here,
we
studied
four
new
three-maturing
a
typical
ecological
site
areas
southwest
China.
An
analytical
method
combining
evaluation
energy
value
analysis
was
used
to
evaluate
compare
model
traditional
model.
We
explored
construction
three-crop
suitable
area
improve
benefits
production
production.
To
solve
above
problems,
constructed
eight
classified
them
as
follows:
The
Traditional
Double
System:
T1,
oilseed
rape-summer
soybean;
T2,
maize;
T3,
wheat-summer
maize.
Triple
T4,
wheat/spring
maize/summer
soybean.
Novel
T5,
forage
rape-spring
T6,
maize/peanut;
T7,
potato-spring
T8,
results
study
showed
that
compared
with
System
System,
increased
yield
by
an
average
100.39%
49.18%,
capacity
71.32%
36.48%,
biological
12.53%
4.90%,
13.59%
5.80%.
were
significantly
improved,
profits
CNY
9068
·hm−2
7533
System.
further
revealed
characteristics
high
input
output
inputs
6.56%
4.25%,
outputs
13.69%
4.27%
respectively.
This
level
stems
mainly
from
significant
increase
labor
inputs.
Meanwhile,
energy-value
indicator
shows
its
lower
dependence
natural
resources,
greater
intensification,
system
stability.
As
result,
higher
capacity.
In
summary,
this
can
provide
theoretical
basis
optimizing
promoting
high-yield
development
agriculture.