Knowledge-guided machine learning for improving crop yield projections of waterlogging effects under climate change
Resources Environment and Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19, P. 100185 - 100185
Published: Dec. 10, 2024
Language: Английский
A review of soil waterlogging impacts, mechanisms, and adaptive strategies
Yusen Zhang,
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Xiaojuan Chen,
No information about this author
Shiying Geng
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et al.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: Feb. 13, 2025
Waterlogging
is
a
major
abiotic
stress
affecting
plant
growth
and
productivity.
Regardless
of
rainfall
or
irrigated
environments,
plants
frequently
face
waterlogging,
which
may
range
from
short-term
to
prolonged
durations.
Excessive
precipitation
soil
moisture
disrupt
crop
growth,
not
because
the
water
itself
but
due
oxygen
deficiency
caused
by
saturation.
This
lack
triggers
cascade
detrimental
effects.
Once
becomes
saturated,
depletion
leads
anaerobic
respiration
in
roots,
weakening
their
respiratory
processes.
impacts
morphology,
metabolism,
often
increasing
ethylene
production
impairing
vital
physiological
functions.
Plants
respond
waterlogging
altering
morphological
structures,
energy
hormone
synthesis,
signal
transduction
pathways.
paper
synthesizes
findings
previous
studies
systematically
analyze
effects
on
yield,
regulation,
transduction,
adaptive
responses
while
exploring
mechanisms
underlying
tolerance
waterlogging.
For
instance,
reduces
yield
disrupts
key
biochemical
processes,
such
as
synthesis
nutrient
absorption,
leading
deficiencies
essential
nutrients
like
potassium
calcium.
Under
waterlogged
conditions,
exhibit
changes,
including
formation
adventitious
roots
development
aeration
tissues
enhance
transport.
review
also
highlighted
effective
strategies
improve
Examples
include
strengthening
field
management
practices,
applying
exogenous
hormones
6-benzylaminopurine
(6-BA)
γ-aminobutyric
acid
(GABA),
overexpressing
specific
genes
(e.g.,
ZmEREB180
,
HvERF2.11
RAP2.6L
),
modifying
root
architecture.
Lastly,
we
discuss
future
challenges
propose
directions
for
advancing
research
this
field.
Language: Английский
Dire need for quantification of environmental impacts associated with breeding climate-resilient crops
Chunhu Wang,
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Matthew Tom Harrison,
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De Li Liu
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et al.
Agricultural Systems,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
227, P. 104352 - 104352
Published: April 16, 2025
Language: Английский
Evaluating Soil Degradation in Agricultural Soil with Ground-Penetrating Radar: A Systematic Review of Applications and Challenges
Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(8), P. 852 - 852
Published: April 15, 2025
Soil
degradation
is
a
critical
challenge
to
global
agricultural
sustainability,
driven
by
intensive
land
use,
unsustainable
farming
practices,
and
climate
change.
Conventional
soil
monitoring
techniques
often
rely
on
invasive
sampling
methods,
which
can
be
labor-intensive,
disruptive,
limited
in
spatial
coverage.
In
contrast,
non-invasive
geophysical
techniques,
particularly
ground-penetrating
radar,
have
gained
attention
as
tools
for
assessing
properties.
However,
an
assessment
of
radar’s
applications
research—particularly
detecting
structural
changes
related
degradation—remains
undetermined.
To
address
this
issue,
systematic
literature
review
was
conducted
following
the
Preferred
Reporting
Items
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analyses
2020
guidelines.
A
search
across
Scopus
Web
Science
databases,
well
relevant
articles
study
reference
lists,
up
31
December
2024.
This
process
resulted
86
potentially
studies,
24
met
eligibility
criteria
were
included
final
review.
The
analysis
revealed
that
radar
allows
detection
associated
with
tillage
practices
heavy
machinery
traffic
lands,
namely
topsoil
disintegration
compaction,
both
are
important
indicators
degradation.
These
variations
reflected
electrical
permittivity
reflectivity,
above
horizon.
shifts
lower
water
content,
increased
homogeneity,
heightened
wave
reflectivity
at
upper
boundary
compacted
soil.
latter
linked
density
contrasts
waterlogging
layer.
Additionally,
has
demonstrated
its
potential
mapping
alterations
preferential
flow
pathways,
organic
carbon
distribution,
identifying
disruptions
root
systems
due
tillage,
conditions
affected
excessive
fertilization
iron
oxide-rich
soils.
Future
research
should
focus
refining
methodologies
improve
ability
quantify
processes
greater
accuracy.
particular,
there
need
standardized
experimental
protocols
evaluate
effects
monocultures
fertility,
assess
impact
acidity,
integrate
complementary
remote
sensing
holistic
approach
health
monitoring.
Language: Английский