
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: May 3, 2024
Language: Английский
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: May 3, 2024
Language: Английский
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 167, P. 115564 - 115564
Published: Sept. 23, 2023
The escalating misuse and excessive utilization of antibiotics have led to the widespread dissemination drug-resistant bacteria, posing a significant global healthcare crisis. Of particular concern is increasing prevalence multi-drug resistant (MDR) opportunistic pathogens in Intensive Care Units (ICUs), which presents severe threat public health contributes substantial morbidity mortality. Among them, MDR ESKAPE account for vast majority these pathogens. This comprehensive review provides meticulous analysis current landscape ICUs, especially pathogens, illuminating their resistance mechanisms against commonly employed first-line antibiotics, including polymyxins, carbapenems, tigecycline. Furthermore, this explores innovative strategies aimed at preventing controlling emergence spread resistance. By emphasizing urgent need robust measures combat nosocomial infections caused by study serves as an invaluable reference future investigations field antibiotic
Language: Английский
Citations
32Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 67(11), P. 9028 - 9053
Published: May 24, 2024
This work identified a class of cyanomethylquinolones (CQs) and their carboxyl analogues as potential multitargeting antibacterial candidates. Most the prepared compounds showed high activities against most tested bacteria, exhibiting lower MIC values (0.125–2 μg/mL) than those clinical norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, clinafloxacin. The low hemolysis, drug resistance, cytotoxicity, well good predictive pharmacokinetics active CQs revealed development potential. Furthermore, they could eradicate established biofilm, facilitating bacterial exposure to these These induce death through effects, including intercalating into DNA, up-regulating reactive oxygen species, damaging membranes directly, impeding metabolism. Moreover, highly cyclopropyl CQ 15 exhibited more effective in vivo anti-MRSA potency ciprofloxacin. findings highlight broad-spectrum candidates for treating intractable infections.
Language: Английский
Citations
12Bioorganic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 155, P. 108101 - 108101
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 289, P. 117472 - 117472
Published: March 3, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1Microbial Pathogenesis, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 183, P. 106307 - 106307
Published: Aug. 19, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
21European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 270, P. 116392 - 116392
Published: April 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
6European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 265, P. 116107 - 116107
Published: Dec. 30, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
14Bacteria, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3(2), P. 76 - 98
Published: April 16, 2024
The current healthcare environment is at risk due to the facilitated transmission and empowerment of ESKAPE pathogens, comprising Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter species. These pathogens have posed significant challenges global public health threat has only amplified over time. multidrug-resistant bacteria become adept escaping effects conventional antibiotics utilized, leading severe healthcare-associated infections compromising immunocompromised patient outcomes a greater extent. impact evident in rapidly rising rates treatment failures, increased mortality, elevated costs. To combat this looming crisis, diverse strategies been adopted, ranging from development novel antimicrobial agents combination therapies implementation stringent infection control measures. Additionally, there growing emphasis on promoting stewardship programs optimize use existing reduce selective pressure driving evolution resistance. While progress made some extent, rapid adaptability these enhancement resistance mechanisms proves be major hurdle yet crossed by professionals. In viewpoint, impending heralded proliferation need for concerted effort via international collaborations assurance effective sustainable solutions, are explored. curb possibility outbreaks future safeguard health, better preparation awareness defense should given paramount importance.
Language: Английский
Citations
5Antibiotics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(4), P. 320 - 320
Published: March 31, 2024
Antimicrobial resistance is a global healthcare threat with significant clinical and economic consequences peaking at secondary tertiary care hospitals where multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (MDR GNB) lead to poor outcomes. A prospective study was conducted between January December 2019 for all invasive bloodstream infections (BSIs) MDR GNB in Qatar identified during routine microbiological service examine their clinical, microbiological, genomic characteristics. Out of 3238 episodes BSIs, the prevalence 13% (429/3238). The predominant pathogens were Escherichia coli (62.7%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (20.4%), Salmonella species (6.6%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (5.3%), while out 245 clinically evaluated patients, majority adult males, elderly constituting almost one-third cohort highest observed risk prolonged hospital stays. factors included multiple comorbidities, recent contact, previous antimicrobial therapy, admission critical care. in-hospital mortality rate recorded 25.7%, associated care, acquisition aeruginosa. Resistant demonstrated high levels but noticeable susceptibility amikacin carbapenems. Genomic analysis revealed that ST131 enterica ST1 clones not other pathogens.
Language: Английский
Citations
4Computers in Biology and Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 186, P. 109727 - 109727
Published: Jan. 25, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
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