Discovery of Quinazolone Pyridiniums as Potential Broad-Spectrum Antibacterial Agents
Jie Dai,
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Qianyue Li,
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Ziyi Li
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et al.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(2), P. 243 - 243
Published: Jan. 9, 2025
The
overprescription
of
antibiotics
in
medicine
and
agriculture
has
accelerated
the
development
spread
antibiotic
resistance
bacteria,
which
severely
limits
arsenal
available
to
clinicians
for
treating
bacterial
infections.
This
work
discovered
a
new
class
heteroarylcyanovinyl
quinazolones
quinazolone
pyridiniums
surmount
increasingly
severe
resistance.
Bioactive
assays
manifested
that
highly
active
compound
19a
exhibited
strong
inhibition
against
MRSA
Escherichia
coli
with
extremely
low
MICs
0.5
μg/mL,
being
eightfold
more
than
norfloxacin
(MICs
=
4
μg/mL).
rapid
bactericidal
properties
displayed
imperceptible
trends,
negligible
hemolytic
toxicity,
effective
biofilm
inhibitory
effects.
Preliminary
explorations
on
antibacterial
mechanisms
revealed
could
cause
membrane
damage,
embed
intracellular
DNA
hinder
replication,
induce
metabolic
dysfunction.
Surprisingly,
was
found
trigger
conformational
change
PBP2a
open
site,
might
account
its
high
MRSA.
In
addition,
little
effect
molecule
production
reactive
oxygen
species
indicated
death
not
caused
by
oxidative
stress.
above
comprehensive
analyses
highlighted
large
potential
as
multitargeting
broad-spectrum
agents.
Language: Английский
Benzo-α-pyrone-derived multitargeting actions to enhance the antibacterial performance of sulfanilamides against Escherichia coli
Yixin Wang,
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Haoran Wang,
No information about this author
Jiang-Sheng Zhao
No information about this author
et al.
Bioorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
158, P. 108339 - 108339
Published: March 5, 2025
Language: Английский
Design, Synthesis, and Bioactivity Evaluation of Novel 1-Methyl-2-phenylpyridin-1-ium Derivatives as Broad-Spectrum FtsZ Inhibitors
Yang-Chun Ma,
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Yue Kong,
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Hang Ding
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et al.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 12, 2025
To
address
the
threat
of
bacterial
infections
in
animal
husbandry,
a
novel
class
1-methyl-2-phenylpyridin-1-ium
derivatives
has
been
designed
and
synthesized
as
broad-spectrum
antibacterial
agents
to
counteract
increasing
multidrug
resistance.
Biological
assays
revealed
that
compounds
4n,
16b,
16c,
16e
exhibited
superior
inhibition
S.
aureus
ATCC25923
(MICs
=
0.0625–0.5
μg/mL)
A.
baumannii
ATCC19606
1–4
compared
linezolid
vancomycin.
Mechanistic
studies
promoted
FtsZ
polymerization,
disrupted
proton
gradients,
increased
membrane
permeability.
Hemolytic
toxicity
assessments
confirmed
favorable
biological
safety
profile
16e.
In
vivo
using
mouse
model
bacteremia
demonstrated
efficacy
linezolid.
Molecular
dynamics
simulations
showed
could
maintain
protein
T
state,
which
was
conducive
polymerization.
These
results
provide
new
therapeutic
strategies
deal
with
emerging
resistance
husbandry.
Language: Английский
Identification of CH2-linker modified desfluoroquinolone-aminopyrimidine hybrids to combat antibiotic-resistant gram-positive bacteria
Bioorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
161, P. 108496 - 108496
Published: April 21, 2025
Language: Английский
Identification of Ch2-Linker Modified Desfluoroquinolone-Aminopyrimidine Hybrids to Combat Antibiotic-Resistant Gram-Positive Bacteria
Qiuqin He,
No information about this author
Yue Hu,
No information about this author
Xinghua Xu
No information about this author
et al.
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Synthesis and antimicrobial evaluation of novel quaternary quinolone derivatives with low toxicity and anti-biofilm activity
Ye Qu,
No information about this author
Chen Gao,
No information about this author
Ruirui Li
No information about this author
et al.
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
291, P. 117591 - 117591
Published: April 8, 2025
Language: Английский
Identification of hydroxyphenyl cyanovinyl thiazoles as new structural scaffold of potential antibacterial agents
Lu Xing,
No information about this author
Shaolin Zhang,
No information about this author
Cheng‐He Zhou
No information about this author
et al.
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 130258 - 130258
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Natural Coumarin‐Hybridized Thiazolylbenzonitriles as New Structural Scaffolds to Exert Potentially Multitargeting Supramolecular Antibacterial Behavior
Qianyue Li,
No information about this author
Chun‐Mei Zeng,
No information about this author
Qianming Chen
No information about this author
et al.
Chinese Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 20, 2025
Comprehensive
Summary
A
unique
type
of
natural
coumarin
skeleton‐based
thiazolylbenzonitriles
as
novel
structural
scaffolds
to
exert
potential
multitargeting
supramolecular
antibacterial
behavior
was
developed
for
the
first
time
from
resorcinol
through
multi‐step
reactions.
All
new
compounds
were
characterized
by
NMR
and
HRMS
spectra.
Structure‐activity
relationships
revealed
that
ethoxycarbonyl
group
optimal
substituent
effective
action
benzopyronyl
(BTBs),
BTB
13a
gave
an
extremely
low
MIC
value
0.002
mM
against
Staphylococcus
aureus
29213,
being
3‐fold
more
active
than
norfloxacin.
Compound
exerting
most
behaviour
possessed
favourable
druggability
with
no
obvious
haemolysis,
acceptable
cytotoxicity
propensity
induce
bacterial
resistance.
series
medicinal
chemobiological
evaluations
disclosed
could
not
only
intercalate
into
DNA
produce
stable
biosupramolecular
complexes
block
replication,
form
biosupermolecules
gyrase,
but
also
disturb
cell
membrane
tempt
leakage
intracellular
contents,
fluctuate
metabolism
oxidative
stress,
finally
resulting
in
death.
Moreover,
promising
exhibited
good
vivo
efficacy
29213.
These
results
implied
large
promise
members
combat
Language: Английский
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of Meucin-18 derived peptides as efficient broad-spectrum antibacterial agents
Bioorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
163, P. 108621 - 108621
Published: May 22, 2025
Language: Английский
NIR-II/pH Dual Responsive CuHDB@CaP Nanospheres as a Self-Cascading Catalytic Platform for Highly Efficient Combating Bacterial Infections
ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 28, 2024
The
misuse
of
antibiotics
has
led
to
a
dramatic
increase
in
bacterial
resistance,
creating
an
urgent
need
for
efficient
antimicrobial
agents
with
multiple
mechanisms
action.
In
this
study,
Cu
was
modified
berberine
derivatives,
and
core–shell
structure
successfully
developed,
resulting
light/pH-responsive
CuHDB@CaP
nanotherapeutic
platform.
It
achieves
controlled
release
CuHDB
nanozymes,
CaP,
which
is
highly
stable
neutral
or
alkaline
environments,
preventing
leakage
effectively
"switching
off"
the
activity
nanozymes.
Bacterial
metabolism,
produces
lactic
keto
acids,
lowers
pH
wound
microenvironment.
Additionally,
exposure
1064
nm
near-infrared
(NIR)
light
causes
CaP
shell
collapse,
releasing
nanozymes
on"
their
enzyme-like
activity.
This
enables
platform
be
both
safe
efficient.
exhibits
not
only
strong
photothermal
effect
but
also
enhanced
glutathione
oxidase
(GSHOx)-like
peroxidase
(POD)-like
enzyme
activities.
GSHOx-like
contributes
generation
H2O2,
its
excellent
H2O2
affinity
allows
it
efficiently
catalyze
conversion
sufficient
amount
•OH
through
POD-like
self-cascading
catalytic
does
require
introduction
additional
promotes
consumption
GSH
infection
can
kill
up
99.0%
MRSA
AmprE.
coli,
inhibit
biofilm
formation
without
emergence
drug
exhibit
negligible
cytotoxicity
hemolysis.
Treatment
experiments
mouse
models
showed
that
combined
NIR
could
treat
infections
accelerate
healing
minimal
toxicity
normal
tissue
cells,
demonstrating
potential
clinical
treatment
skin
infections.
Language: Английский