Dexmedetomidine as a useful adjunctive agent for preventing lung injury during emergence from anesthesia and tracheal extubation

JA Clinical Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11(1)

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Intravenous dexmedetomidine use in obstetric anesthesia: A focused review

International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 62, P. 104345 - 104345

Published: Feb. 14, 2025

Language: Английский

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Neuraxial Analgesia and Anesthesia for Labor and Cesarean Delivery in a Patient with Juvenile Huntington Disease: A Case Report

A&A Practice, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 19(3), P. e01926 - e01926

Published: Feb. 28, 2025

The rarity of Huntington’s disease (HD) parturients implies that anesthesiologists have little exposure to the management these patients. We explore techniques for a 21-year-old parturient with symptomatic HD who underwent successful neuraxial anesthesia labor and subsequent cesarean delivery. provide guidance on perioperative medications comorbidities associated HD. Dexmedetomidine, which we administered neuraxially, appears significant potential diminution choreiform movements. Current anesthetic cannot be informed by traditional research methodology therefore much information must gleaned from limited available case reports.

Language: Английский

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The role of anesthesiologists in postpartum depression: current perspectives and future directions

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16

Published: March 19, 2025

Postpartum depression is a common complication of childbirth that can seriously affect women, infants, and families. In 2020, the National Health Commission People’s Republic China mandated anxiety screenings during pregnancy postpartum visits to ensure timely medical intervention referrals appropriate behavioral health resources. Anesthesiologists are indispensable members in obstetric practice. Optimal peripartum pain control reduce stress response; promote breastfeeding; lower maternal depression. Recently, discovery rapid sustained antidepressant properties ketamine emerging evidence supporting effectiveness anesthetic drugs treatment depressive disorders have positioned anesthesiologists on new frontier for treating neuropsychiatric disorders. This review aimed explore impact labor epidural analgesia, anesthesia, while discussing role its prevention based recent evidence.

Language: Английский

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Dexmedetomidine for chronic pain patients with anxiety and depression: a propensity score matching cohort study

BMC Anesthesiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: April 29, 2025

Chronic pain patients often experience moderate to severe anxiety and depressive symptoms. Growing evidence supporting dexmedetomidine as a potential treatment for mental health conditions, research on its application in chronic with comorbid depression remains limited. Patients who received intravenous infusions of during their interventional management procedures from January July 2024 were compared those underwent similar without infusion the same period, utilizing propensity score matching. A total 290 included analysis 2024. Propensity matching resulted 92 matched pairs further analysis. At one-month follow-up, perioperative was associated greater improvement disorders, measured by Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale, showing reduction -4.43 points (95% CI, -4.98 -3.88) -2.42 -2.97 -1.87) local analgesia group Patient Health Questionnaire-9 scores indicated -6.19 -6.84 -5.55) versus -3.92 -4.56 -3.28) group. The use also pain(-3.32 vsurs -2.62 points). Intraoperative significantly improves pain. Therefore, may serve promising adjunctive patients, particularly depression. Not applicable.

Language: Английский

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Letter to the editor on “Perioperative intravenous infusion of dexmedetomidine for alleviating postpartum depression after cesarean section: A meta-analysis and systematic review”

European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 299, P. 331 - 332

Published: June 12, 2024

Language: Английский

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