Urban Climate, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 56, P. 102082 - 102082
Published: July 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Urban Climate, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 56, P. 102082 - 102082
Published: July 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 170, P. 112941 - 112941
Published: Dec. 12, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
2Hydrological Processes, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 38(10)
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT The Yarlung Zangbo River Basin (YZRB), situated within the Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau, has experienced significant alterations due to global warming and vegetation greening. This region serves as a critical indicator of interplay between growth climatic fluctuations, evidenced by substantial changes in spatiotemporal land surface temperature (LST) over recent decades. In this research, we assessed components water energy cycles from 1980 2015 utilising variable infiltration capacity (VIC) model generate continuous daily LST data 35‐year period. Subsequently, analysed variations identified influence environmental factors on changes. Notably, while greening was observed, exhibited an upward trend. By differentiating effects anthropogenic LST, found that climate predominant influence, accounting for contribution rate 70.36% 1995. contrast, human activities became primary driver changes, contributing 55% after Grasslands with moderate coverage demonstrated potential cooling effects. Among various examined, albedo negative delayed impact temperature, precipitation evapotranspiration were positively correlated displaying relatively synchronous variations. Additionally, soil moisture normalised difference index (NDVI) leading contributors positive LST. study enhances understanding mechanisms influencing provides essential insights socio‐economic development areas sensitive ecosystem.
Language: Английский
Citations
1Published: Jan. 1, 2024
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Language: Английский
Citations
0Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 366, P. 121754 - 121754
Published: July 10, 2024
Climate change and excessive greenhouse gas emissions profoundly impact hydrological cycles, particularly in arid semi-arid regions, necessitating assessments of their effects on water resource management, agriculture, soil fertility, nutrient transport, hydropower generation, flood risk. This study investigates climate repercussions streamflow the Zarrineh River Basin, Iran, across three decadal intervals (2020-2029, 2055-2064, 2090-2099) aiming to develop effective adaptation mitigation strategies. Four General Circulation Models (GCMs), chosen based distinct Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) determined by annual mean temperature gradient, are employed. These models generate daily maximum (Tmax) minimum (Tmin) temperatures along with precipitation data. Subsequently, these variables integrated into Soil Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model analyze river flow alterations for each timeframe. Comparison between future projections observed data reveals a gradual decline Tmax, coupled substantial increase Tmin. The average diminishes from 0.77 mm period 1985-1994 range 0.42-0.28 2090-2099. simulated at basin outlet highlights that GCM highest gradient yields lowest streamflow, while conversely, generates highest. Consequently, experiences 52 m
Language: Английский
Citations
0Urban Climate, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 56, P. 102082 - 102082
Published: July 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0