Improving soil surface evaporation estimates with transformer-based model
Mijun Zou,
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Lei Zhong,
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Jia Wei
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et al.
Atmospheric Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 107972 - 107972
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Geochemical pattern, quality and driving forces of multi-layer groundwater in a high-capacity mining area basin: A comprehensive analysis based on the interweaving of multiple factors
He Cui,
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Limin Duan,
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Hao Pan
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et al.
Journal of Hydrology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 133376 - 133376
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Influence of Sub‐Cloud Evaporation on Precipitation Isotopes: Insights From Hourly‐Scale Meteorological Assessment in a Large Lake in the East Asian Monsoon Region
Hydrological Processes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
39(5)
Published: May 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Sub‐cloud
evaporation
is
a
critical
aspect
of
the
hydrological
cycle,
reducing
surface
precipitation
totals
and
altering
stable
isotopic
composition
as
raindrops
fall
from
cloud
base
towards
surface.
However,
modelling
sub‐cloud
in
humid
climates
its
implications
for
processes
remain
poorly
understood,
posing
challenges
regional
water
resource
management
ecological
conservation.
In
this
study,
comprehensive
assessment
was
conducted
to
understand
influence
on
isotopes
Poyang
Lake,
largest
freshwater
lake
China.
Using
4‐year
hourly
meteorological
observations
11
national
stations,
we
found
that
there
significant
during
process
regions.
The
remaining
fraction
evaporated
varied
between
81%
95%,
with
lowest
values
occurring
September
highest
February.
monthly
average
∆δ
2
H,
18
O
∆d‐excess
ranged
2.9‰
7.0‰,
0.7‰
1.8‰,
−7.7‰
−2.8‰,
respectively,
effect
rainy
season
more
intense
than
dry
season.
By
modifying
effect,
monitored
at
estimated
were
confirmed
exhibit
consistent
temporal
patterns
both
daily
scales.
Sensitivity
analysis
revealed
changes
sensitive
fluctuations
relative
humidity
intensity
under
varying
scenarios.
underrepresentation
low‐intensity
events
lead
statistical
underestimation
changes,
when
(≤
1.0
mm/h)
excluded,
shifted
1.25‰
−5.25‰
0.63‰
−2.72‰,
respectively.
These
findings
contribute
better
understanding
cycle
Lake
other
regions
similar
climate
characteristics,
especially
interpretation
paleohydrological
records
ecohydrological
mechanisms
using
isotopes.
Language: Английский
Estimation of the Soil Moisture Content in a Desert Steppe on the Mongolian Plateau Based on Ground-Penetrating Radar
Kaixuan Li,
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Zilong Liao,
No information about this author
Gang Ji
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et al.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(19), P. 8558 - 8558
Published: Oct. 2, 2024
Desert
grasslands
are
a
crucial
component
of
terrestrial
ecosystems
that
play
vital
roles
in
regional
and
global
hydrological
cycling,
climate
change,
ecosystem
balance
through
variations
their
soil
moisture
content
(SMC).
Despite
this,
current
research
on
the
SMC
desert
remains
insufficient,
with
many
areas
remaining
underexplored.
In
this
study,
we
focused
typical
grassland
located
northern
foothills
Yinshan
Mountains.
Ground-penetrating
radar
(GPR)
exploration
sampling
were
used
to
test
existing
mixed-media
models,
new
model
was
calibrated
using
cross-validation
methods.
Among
three
general
Topp
Roth
models
yielded
more
accurate
estimates
for
study
area,
root
mean
square
errors
0.0091
g/cm3
0.0054
g/cm3,
respectively,
absolute
percentage
25.86%
19.01%,
demonstrating
high
precision.
A
comparison
original
revealed
estimation
accuracy
significantly
improved
after
parameter
calibration.
After
calibration,
Ferre
achieved
an
comparable
model.
Parameter-calibrated
can
be
estimate
GPR
data,
offering
higher
precision
than
possessing
greater
suitability
area.
The
area
is
primarily
composed
sand
particles
therefore
compatible
parameters
model,
whereas
requires
further
calibration
achieve
effective
application.
Language: Английский