Energy Reports,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
8, P. 13170 - 13188
Published: Oct. 17, 2022
The
energy
conservation
of
existing
buildings
plays
a
significant
role
in
reducing
global
carbon
emissions
and
building
consumption.
research
on
focuses
discussing
new
buildings.
However,
the
is
relatively
single,
there
lack
systematic
in-depth
review.
Based
bibliometric
qualitative
analysis
methods,
this
study
selects
relevant
literature
from
2008
to
2022
for
network
mapping
summarizes
results.
seven
indicators
impact
factor,
total
publications,
average
publication
year,
total/average
citations,
normative
citations
were
selected
analyze
articles
by
country,
institution,
journal,
keywords,
highly
cited
literature.
Three
major
themes
efficiency
are
obtained
analyzing
quantitative
results
keywords
literature:
(1)
influencing
factors
energy-saving
obstacles
consumption,
(2)
measures,
(3)
optimization
its
evaluation
method.
Finally,
based
results,
qualitatively
analyzes
latest
obtain
future
development
trends
possible
directions
throughout
their
life
cycle.
This
provides
innovative
ideas
renovation
buildings:
Technology
empowerment
(using
renewable
energy,
negative
technology,
"artificial
intelligence
+
Internet
Things
5G"
cogeneration,
etc.)
Formulating
regulations
policy
incentives
different
decision-makers
(implementing
demand
response
strategies
such
as
time-of-use
pricing
guide
restrict
user
behavior,
considering
tax
trading,
etc.).
premise
utilizing
increasing
capacity
resilience
distribution
grids,
will
be
energy-efficient,
economical,
intelligent
comfortable
future.
Energy and Buildings,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
225, P. 110322 - 110322
Published: July 24, 2020
The
reduction
of
energy
demand
in
buildings
through
the
adoption
efficiency
policy
is
a
key
pillar
European
Union
(EU)
climate
and
strategy.
Energy
first
emerged
EU
agenda
1970s
was
progressively
transformed
with
shifting
global
policies
priorities.
paper
offers
review
spanning
over
last
half
century
focus
on
instruments
to
encourage
measures
new
existing
buildings.
Starting
from
early
set
by
response
Oil
Embargo
1973,
discusses
impact
stimulating
improvements
building
sector
ranging
SAVE
Directive
recently
2018
updated
Performance
Buildings
Efficiency
Directive.
explores
progress
made
50
years
addressing
highlights
successes
as
well
remaining
challenges.
It
political
priorities
reshaping
how
addressed
policymakers,
leading
holistic
approach
buildings,
provides
insights
suggestions
further
exploit
potential
save
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
6, P. 38997 - 39014
Published: Jan. 1, 2018
A
building
energy
management
system
(BEMS)
is
a
sophisticated
method
used
for
monitoring
and
controlling
building's
requirements.
number
of
potential
studies
were
conducted
in
nearly
or
net
zero
buildings
(nZEBs)
the
optimization
consumption
through
efficient
sustainable
ways.
Moreover,
policy
makers
are
approving
measures
to
improve
efficiency
order
foster
usages.
However,
intelligence
existing
BEMSs
nZEBs
inadequate,
because
static
set
points
heating,
cooling,
lighting,
complexity
large
amounts
BEMS
data,
data
loss,
network
problems.
To
solve
these
issues,
nZEB
solution
based
on
Internet
(IoE)
provides
disruptive
opportunities
revolutionizing
management.
This
paper
presents
critical
review
an
IoE-based
enhancing
performance
future
generation
utilization.
The
detailed
IoE
architecture,
typical
configuration,
different
generations
nZEB,
smart
systems
investigated.
operations,
advantages,
limitations
illustrated.
comprehensive
types
technologies,
such
as
routers,
storage
materials,
renewable
sources,
plug-and-play
interfaces,
then
presented.
rigorous
indicates
that
require
advanced
controllers
integrated
with
technologies
usage.
main
objective
this
highlight
several
issues
challenges
conventional
applications
nZEBs.
Accordingly,
suggestions
research
development
optimized
controller
BEMSs.
All
highlighted
insights
recommendations
will
hopefully
lead
increasing
efforts
toward
applications.
Applied Energy,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
254, P. 113637 - 113637
Published: Aug. 14, 2019
Despite
the
global
call
for
a
paradigm
shift
towards
new
environmentally
conscious
urban
planning,
little
has
changed
in
practice,
especially
hot
climatic
regions.
This
paper
helps
bridge
this
gap
by
introducing
an
automated
parametric
workflow
performance
driven
design.
The
methodology
was
tested
here
and
Mediterranean
context
consists
of
typological
analysis,
through
Grasshopper
with
total
1920
iterations.
For
each
iteration
performative
effects
both
building
(i.e.
typology,
window
to
wall
ratio
glazing
properties)
design
parameters
distance
between
buildings,
floor
area
orientation)
were
evaluated
residential
office
uses.
metrics
-
monthly/hourly
energy
load
match
spatial
daylight
autonomy
calculated
using
Energyplus
Radiance,
respectively,
recorded
iteration.
main
results
indicate
substantial
differences
typologies
under
different
density
scenarios;
correlation
shape
factor
index
as
well
benefits
courtyard
typology
terms
balance,
its
challenging
performance,
established.
These
demonstrate
potential
highlight
trade-offs
form
environmental
considerations
designers
thus
provide
way
buildings
their
surroundings.
Its
application
should
help
policy
makers
contextualize
nearly
zero
block
concepts
define
criteria
goals.
Energy Strategy Reviews,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
36, P. 100680 - 100680
Published: July 1, 2021
Decarbonising
the
energy
sector
is
crucial
to
reach
future
climate
and
goals.
As
established
by
Energy
Performance
of
Building
Directive
recast,
Nearly
Zero
Buildings
(NZEBs)
are
mandatory
building
target
in
Europe
for
all
new
buildings
from
2021
onwards.
In
light
approaching
deadline,
this
paper
assesses
development
NZEBs
based
on
most
recent
collected
data
information.
This
provides
an
overview
implementation
national
definitions
performance
values
new,
existing,
residential,
non-residential
Member
States.
It
evaluates
differences
with
European
benchmark
cost-optimal
levels.
An
commonly
implemented
technologies
given
together
costs
relative
projections
over
next
decades.
Finally,
quantitative
diffusion
States
as
recently
assessed.
The
evolution
NZEB
concept
role
also
forecasted.
results
assume
a
strategic
value
targets
sector,
showing
progress
made
relation
different
aspects.
They
provide
comprehensive
analysis
depicting
positive
overall
improvement
definitions,
uptake,
technology
development,
Next
challenges
barriers
outlined
appear
mainly
related
retrofit.
Automation in Construction,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
133, P. 103981 - 103981
Published: Oct. 11, 2021
Performance
contracts
used
for
servitized
business
models
enable
consideration
of
overall
life-cycle
costs
rather
than
just
production
costs.
However,
practical
implementation
performance
has
been
limited
due
to
challenges
with
evaluation,
accountability,
and
financial
concepts.
As
a
solution,
this
paper
proposes
the
connection
digital
building
twin
blockchain-based
smart
execute
performance-based
payments.
First,
we
conceptualize
technical
architecture
connect
blockchain
twins.
The
stores
evaluates
data
in
real-time
while
ensures
transparency
trusted
execution
automatic
evaluation
rewards
through
contracts.
Next,
demonstrate
feasibility
both
concept
by
integrating
Ethereum
sensors
via
Siemens
platform.
resulting
prototype
is
first
full-stack
contract
built
environment.