Stepwise renovation of buildings: what to refurbish first to minimize life-cycle carbon emissions? DOI Open Access
Yasmine Dominique Priore, Lukas Schulthess, Stefanie Schwab

et al.

Journal of Physics Conference Series, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 2600(15), P. 152008 - 152008

Published: Nov. 1, 2023

Abstract To tackle the upcoming renovation wave, this work evaluates strategies with a life cycle GHG emissions perspective and includes time sequencing in decision-making process. A case study is used to conduct full assessment of line Swiss normative context. Improvements operational energy consumption are evaluated an model using software Lesosai considering limits from SIA 380/1. calculated KBOB data inventory 2032 methodology. The measures then examined individually carbon payback indicator cumulative over contrast budgets. Results show that sequence refurbishment steps can increase or decrease ca. 30% lifetime building. Changing fossil-fuel based heating system most impactful measure must happen as soon possible. Switching decarbonized systems reduces effectiveness subsequent but poses question availability. Fully renovating building delaying change by only 7 years compromise achievement targets.

Language: Английский

Multifunctional thermochromic smart windows for building energy saving DOI

D. Wang,

Guoqi Chen, Jun Fu

et al.

Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(22), P. 12960 - 12982

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Smart windows based on thermoresponsive materials can modulate solar radiation to save building energy. Next generation smart that not only transmission, but also convert and store energy through new power technologies.

Language: Английский

Citations

21

Perovskite Smart Windows: The Light Manipulator in Energy‐Efficient Buildings DOI
Sai Liu, Yuwei Du, Rui Zhang

et al.

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 36(17)

Published: July 30, 2023

Abstract Uncontrolled sunlight entering through windows contributes to substantial heating and cooling demands in buildings, which leads high energy consumption from the buildings. Recently, perovskite smart have emerged as innovative energy‐saving technologies, offering potential adaptively control indoor solar heat gain their impressive modulation capabilities. Moreover, harnessing high‐efficiency photovoltaic properties of materials, these generate power, thereby realizing more advanced with combined light harvesting This review summarizes recent advancements various chromic materials for achieving modulation, focusing on both structures underlying switching mechanisms. The discussion also encompasses device engineering strategies windows, including improvement optical transition performance, durability, combination electricity generation, evaluation performance building applications. Furthermore, challenges opportunities associated are explicated, aimed at stimulating academic research advancing pragmatic implementation efficiency sustainability.

Language: Английский

Citations

38

Recent Advances in Prefabrication Techniques for Biobased Materials Towards a Low-Carbon Future: From Modules to Sustainability DOI
Maja Sutkowska, Anna Stefańska, Magdalena Daria Vaverková

et al.

Journal of Building Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 91, P. 109558 - 109558

Published: May 9, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

10

From limit values to carbon budgets: Assessing comprehensive building stock decarbonisation strategies DOI
Pellan Marin,

Almeida Denise,

Louërat Mathilde

et al.

Building and Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 256, P. 111505 - 111505

Published: April 9, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Effect of VO2 particle aggregation on the performance of thermochromic smart window films for building DOI

Kewei Sun,

Yinmo Xie, Jun Chu

et al.

Infrared Physics & Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 145, P. 105717 - 105717

Published: Jan. 10, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Future Life-Cycle Greenhouse Gas Emission Scenarios for the Austrian Building Stock: A Systematic Approach DOI Creative Commons
Nicolas Alaux, Bernhard Steubing, Guillaume Habert

et al.

Environmental Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 7, 2025

Building stock modeling can be used to identify trajectories that do not exceed the remaining carbon budget and support science-based pathways. A systematic approach is from field of prospective life-cycle assessment, which based on systems thinking, develop scenarios for Austrian building consider greenhouse gas emissions. The influential parameters model are identified; their interactions classified; quantitative future assumptions adopted; five scenario narratives created. maximum emission reduction 90% 2023 2050 revealed. In comparison, leaving current policies in place would lead a trajectory reduces emissions by only 66%. Three additional achieve reductions between 84 86% 2050, may compatible with 2 °C using an equal-per-capita approach. These represent different societal choices ambitious sufficiency (e.g., behavioral change), technological measures change industry), or both, less effort all actors. To ensure Austria contributes staying within budget, policy makers urged systematically quickly incorporate into enable necessary investments dioxide removal technologies.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Ten Questions Concerning Housing Sufficiency DOI
Aldrick Arceo, Marianne F. Touchie, William O’Brien

et al.

Building and Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 112941 - 112941

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Ultra Low-haze and High Transparency Thermochromic Perovskite Smart Windows with High Solar Modulation Ability DOI
Rui Zhang, Sai Liu, Yarui An

et al.

Nano Energy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 110978 - 110978

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

A Need for Sufficiency in the Built Environment: Prospective Life Cycle Assessment of the Austrian Building Stock DOI Open Access
Nicolas Alaux,

TP Obrecht,

MRM Saade

et al.

IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 1363(1), P. 012002 - 012002

Published: June 1, 2024

Abstract Around 38% of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are related to buildings. In Austria, most building-related industries designed roadmaps net zero GHG by 2050. However, there is little evidence whether this will be enough stay within the climate limits, or if a more drastic approach needed. paper we investigate potential need for sufficiency in built environment latest 1.5-2°C carbon budget, including expected future technological developments. We implement set energy and industry transition scenarios building stock model, an increase circularity, compare resulting (both operational embodied) with budget. Results show that, even ambitious decarbonization pathways Austrian industry, projected rates construction do not allow staying On contrary, additional measures such as slightly reducing average living area per person great lever and, removal, might only options left comply targets.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

High-resolution parametric embodied impact configurator for PV and BIPV systems DOI Creative Commons
Alina Galimshina, Justin McCarty, Christoph Waibel

et al.

Renewable Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 121404 - 121404

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2