International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
2025(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Nowadays,
as
the
demand
for
plug‐in
electric
vehicles
in
microgrids
is
growing,
there
are
various
challenges
that
network
must
face,
including
providing
adequate
electricity,
addressing
environmental
concerns,
and
rescheduling
microgrid.
In
order
to
overcome
these
challenges,
this
paper
introduces
a
novel
multiobjective
optimization
model
where
first
objective
minimize
total
operation
cost
of
microgrid
second
maximize
reliability
index
by
reducing
amount
system
energy
not
supplied.
Because
two
compromising
objectives,
evolutionary
seagull
algorithm
utilized
find
best
local
solutions.
regard,
integrated
response
programs
used
smooth
distribution
locational
marginal
pricing.
Furthermore,
effect
system’s
configurations
analyzed
suggested
method
prices
comparison
initial
case.
Two
case
studies
modified
IEEE
33‐bus
69‐bus
networks
applied
evaluate
efficiency
proposed
approach.
