A comprehensive review on thermochemical, and biochemical conversion methods of lignocellulosic biomass into valuable end product

Fuel, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 342, P. 127790 - 127790

Published: Feb. 15, 2023

Language: Английский

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Analysis of technological developments and potential of biomass gasification as a viable industrial process: A review

Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 8, P. 100439 - 100439

Published: Aug. 2, 2023

- They use technologies for the thermochemical conversion of substances biomass, like pyrolysis, torrefaction, gasification, and hydrothermal process. In recent years, generation synthetic gas has significantly developed. This is especially true when associated with biomass gasification processes, primarily related to syngas production. The review focuses on cleaning syngas, simulation methods procedure parameters. conclusion, prospect growths opportunities are investigated, discussions culminate presentation a novel hydrogen fabrication strategy predicated utilizing modified combustion process that operates such an air deficit.

Language: Английский

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Hydrogen production from biomass steam gasification: Experiment and simulation

Chemical Engineering Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 292, P. 120011 - 120011

Published: March 16, 2024

Language: Английский

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Optimization of a Biomass-Based Power and Fresh Water-Generation System by Machine Learning Using Thermoeconomic Assessment

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(20), P. 8956 - 8956

Published: Oct. 16, 2024

Biomass is a viable and accessible source of energy that can help address the problem shortages in rural remote areas. Another important issue for societies today lack clean water, especially places with high populations low rainfall. To both these concerns, sustainable biomass-fueled power cycle integrated double-stage reverse osmosis water-desalination unit has been designed. The system provided by 20% generated from bottoming cycles this allocation be altered based on needs freshwater or power. This assessed energy, exergy, thermoeconomic, environmental perspectives, two distinct multi-objective optimization scenarios are applied featuring various objective functions. considered parameters assessment gas turbine inlet temperature, compressor’s pressure ratio, cold end temperature differences heat exchangers 2 3. In first scenario, considering pollution index, total cost exergy products, efficiency as functions, optimal values are, respectively, identified 0.7644 kg/kWh, 32.7 USD/GJ, 44%. Conversely, second emission output net 0.7684 27.82 2615.9 kW.

Language: Английский

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Cutting-edge biomass gasification technologies for renewable energy generation and achieving net zero emissions

Energy Conversion and Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 323, P. 119213 - 119213

Published: Nov. 6, 2024

Language: Английский

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Lignocellulosic Biomass Gasification: Perspectives, Challenges, and Methods for Tar Elimination

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(5), P. 1888 - 1888

Published: Feb. 23, 2025

Gasification of lignocellulosic biomass has been widely highlighted as one the most robust and promising low-carb approaches toward sustainable energy production. The gasification syngas obtained from agro-industrial residues can produce heat, power, biohydrogen, other drop-in biofuels via F-T (Fischer-Tropsch) synthesis. However, tar formation during thermochemical process imposes severe limitations on commercial scale this technology. Tar elimination is a critical step for avoiding damage to equipment not restricting further application syngas. In context, work sheds light field reviews some aspects technologies its reduction removal. dealing with are primary methods, which suppress or remove within gasifier, secondary in post-operation treatment. Catalytic reforming offers cost-effective pathway removing tar. bimetallic combination nickel metals using biochar support have intensely investigated, showing excellent conversion capacity. Recent research provided new trends non-thermal plasma-catalyzed reforming. Future studies should focus integration catalysts multiple techniques improve efficiency reduce consumption.

Language: Английский

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New developments in sustainable waste-to-energy systems

Energy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 284, P. 129270 - 129270

Published: Oct. 4, 2023

Language: Английский

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The Use of Forest Biomass for Energy Purposes in Selected European Countries

Energies, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(15), P. 5776 - 5776

Published: Aug. 3, 2023

The utilization of primary and secondary woody biomass resources, despite controversies, is being promoted to reduce dependence on fossil fuels due the need diversify energy sources ensure security in European Union countries. Forest one renewable sustainable that can be used for electricity, heat, biofuel production. In context ongoing crisis Europe, an attempt was made analyze production consumption purposes (fuel wood, chips, pellets). Specifically, analysis similarities between countries terms conducted. complemented by a forecast selected similarity conducted using Ward method. Artificial neural networks (ANNs), including multi-layer feedforward perceptron (MLP) radial basis function (RBF) models, were predict fuelwood extraction. study showed remains important source bioenergy its significance as strategic resource guaranteeing likely increase. Fuel wood harvesting Europe generally shows upward trend, particularly Czech Republic, Germany, Estonia, Denmark, UK. A decreasing trend observed France, Spain, Greece, Cyprus. revealed differences consumption. ANN-based forecasts supply increase harvesting.

Language: Английский

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A concise review of technologies for converting forest biomass to bioenergy

Journal of Technology Innovations and Energy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 2(3), P. 10 - 36

Published: Aug. 18, 2023

The use of biomass is vital in reducing the negative effects rising fossil fuel consumption. Given its quantity and diversity, forest has garnered a lot interest among many kinds biomass. This study evaluates various strategies for transforming woody waste into usable biofuels. Carbon dioxide emissions from traditional energy generation systems could be mitigated through direct utilization Low conversion rates, as well soot residues, are some problems that come up when directly using sustainability also seriously threatened by lack constant access to Co-combustion with coal pelletizing two solutions proposed this issue. potential lower process's carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, sulfides. article reviews discusses biochemical thermochemical mechanisms can transform variety liquid gaseous Future research cutting-edge assessment tools like life cycle assessment, exergy, etc. should investigate processes bioenergy further.

Language: Английский

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Bioenergy relations with agriculture, forestry and other land uses: Highlighting the specific contributions of artificial intelligence and co-citation networks

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(4), P. e26267 - e26267

Published: Feb. 1, 2024

The concerns with the environment and sustainability have promoted options for energy sources that mitigate footprint of human life. use biomass from agriculture, forestry other land uses (AFOLU) has enormous potential production bioenergy as a renewable source energy. In this context, research aims to analyse interrelationships between uses, highlighting contributions digital transition these dimensions. To achieve objectives, bibliometric analysis through co-citation links (and items related cited authors, references sources) was carried out dimensions associated AFOLU after specific literature survey performed frameworks. With study, top were identified topics assessed it highlighted importance transitions more efficient in worldwide contexts.

Language: Английский

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