A Smart Rehabilitation System (SRS) for Criminals in Smart Cities DOI Open Access
Furkan Rabee,

Saeed Ahmed Khan

Iraqi Journal of Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1707 - 1724

Published: March 29, 2024

This article suggests designing an intelligent system to rehabilitate criminals in smart cities, which consists of two categories: the first category a “smart social system," managing behaviors (good or bad) individuals as root crime committing. To manage any criminal behavior, we proposed electronic recording behavior step, then submitting with its under rehabilitation theories second step examine enhancement. depends on prize-and-penalty principle. The penalty this is suspended sentence community services and fines instead prison punishment. constructing techniques by automating system” part police organization city. methodology working training submit that should be going standard cases process within specific period. suggested three categories into prisoner may fall; he might fall "very bad people," where needs go due his worst actions. Second, good person" category, so punishment now over free can released because has enhanced behavior. whereas third gradual person whose actions lie between these characteristics; for scenario, our improve A uniform crossover genetic algorithm been implemented check performance system. Thus, could very useful improving crime-preventing systems population cities.

Language: Английский

Algorithmic urban planning for smart and sustainable development: Systematic review of the literature DOI Creative Commons

Tim Heinrich Son,

Zack Weedon,

Tan Yiğitcanlar

et al.

Sustainable Cities and Society, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 94, P. 104562 - 104562

Published: March 29, 2023

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly put into use to address cities' economic, social, environmental, and governance challenges. Thanks its advanced capabilities, AI is set become one of local governments' principal means achieving smart sustainable development. utilisation for urban planning, nonetheless, a relatively understudied area research, particularly in terms the gap between theory practice. This study presents comprehensive review areas planning which technologies are contemplated or applied, it analysed how support could potentially Regarding methodological approach, this systematic literature following PRISMA protocol. The obtained insights include: (a) Early adopters' real-world applications paving way wider government adoption; (b) Achieving adoption involves collaboration partnership key stakeholders; (c) Big data an integral element effective and; (d) Convergence human crucial urbanisation issues adequately achieve These highlight importance making smarter through analytical methods.

Language: Английский

Citations

182

Crime Prediction Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning: A Systematic Review and Future Directions DOI Creative Commons
Varun Mandalapu,

Lavanya Elluri,

Piyush Vyas

et al.

IEEE Access, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11, P. 60153 - 60170

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Predicting crime using machine learning and deep techniques has gained considerable attention from researchers in recent years, focusing on identifying patterns trends occurrences. This review paper examines over 150 articles to explore the various algorithms applied predict crime. The study provides access datasets used for prediction by analyzes prominent approaches crime, offering insights into different factors related criminal activities. Additionally, highlights potential gaps future directions that can enhance accuracy of prediction. Finally, comprehensive overview research discussed this serves as a valuable reference field. By gaining deeper understanding techniques, law enforcement agencies develop strategies prevent respond activities more effectively.

Language: Английский

Citations

55

Prediction of summer daytime land surface temperature in urban environments based on machine learning DOI
Qianchuan Li, Hao Zheng

Sustainable Cities and Society, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 97, P. 104732 - 104732

Published: June 28, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

28

Using Information Technology for Comprehensive Analysis and Prediction in Forensic Evidence DOI Creative Commons
Faris Kamil Hasan Mihna, Mustafa Abdulfattah Habeeb, Yahya Layth Khaleel

et al.

Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2024, P. 4 - 16

Published: March 3, 2024

With the escalation of cybercriminal activities, demand for forensic investigations into these crimeshas grown significantly. However, concept systematic pre-preparation potential forensicexaminations during software design phase, known as readiness, has only recently gainedattention. Against backdrop surging urban crime rates, this study aims to conduct a rigorous andprecise analysis and forecast rates in Los Angeles, employing advanced Artificial Intelligence(AI) technologies. This research amalgamates diverse datasets encompassing history, varioussocio-economic indicators, geographical locations attain comprehensive understanding howcrimes manifest within city. Leveraging sophisticated AI algorithms, focuses on scrutinizingsubtle periodic patterns uncovering relationships among collected datasets. Through thiscomprehensive analysis, endeavors pinpoint hotspots, detect fluctuations infrequency, identify underlying causes criminal activities. Furthermore, evaluates theefficacy model generating productive insights providing most accurate predictionsof future trends. These predictive are poised revolutionize strategies lawenforcement agencies, enabling them adopt proactive targeted approaches. Emphasizing ethicalconsiderations, ensures continued feasibility use while safeguarding individuals'constitutional rights, including privacy. The anticipated outcomes tofurnish actionable intelligence law enforcement, policymakers, planners, aiding theidentification effective prevention strategies. By harnessing AI, researchcontributes promotion data-driven models andprediction, offering promising avenue enhancing public security Angeles othermetropolitan areas.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Towards the next generation of Geospatial Artificial Intelligence DOI Creative Commons
Gengchen Mai, Yiqun Xie, Xiaowei Jia

et al.

International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 136, P. 104368 - 104368

Published: Jan. 20, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Urban spatial risk prediction and optimization analysis of POI based on deep learning from the perspective of an epidemic DOI Creative Commons
Yecheng Zhang, Q Zhang, Yuxuan Zhao

et al.

International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 112, P. 102942 - 102942

Published: Aug. 1, 2022

From an epidemiological perspective, previous research on COVID-19 has generally been based classical statistical analyses. As a result, spatial information is often not used effectively. This paper uses image-based neural networks to explore the relationship between urban risk and distribution of infected populations, design facilities. To achieve this objective, we use spatio-temporal data people with new coronary pneumonia prior 28 February 2020 in Wuhan. We then kriging, which method interpolation, as well core density estimation technology establish epidemic heat fine grid units. further evaluate influence nine major factors, including agencies, hospitals, park squares, sports fields, banks hotels, by testing them for significant positive correlation epidemic. The weights these factors are training Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) models, predict cases given area. input image machine learning model city plan converted public infrastructures, output map results trained demonstrate that optimising relevant point interests (POI) areas effectively control potential can aid managing preventing it from dispersing further.

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Configuration of public transportation stations in Hong Kong based on population density prediction by machine learning DOI Creative Commons
Yinghua Ji, Hao Zheng

International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 136, P. 104339 - 104339

Published: Jan. 13, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Crime-associated inequality in geographical access to education: Insights from the municipality of Rio de Janeiro DOI Creative Commons
Steffen Knoblauch,

R. Muthusamy,

Mark Moritz

et al.

Cities, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 160, P. 105818 - 105818

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

AI-driven crime prediction: a systematic literature review DOI
Nadeem Iqbal, Muhammad Awais,

Talha Waheed

et al.

Journal of Computational Social Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 8(2)

Published: April 16, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

BikeshareGAN: Predicting Dockless Bike-Sharing Demand Based on Satellite Image DOI
Yalei Zhu, Yuankai Wang, Junxuan Li

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0