The Open Public Health Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(1)
Published: Oct. 7, 2024
Aims This research paper aims to check the effectiveness of a variety machine learning models in classifying esophageal cancer through MRI scans. The current study encompasses Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Recurrent (RNN), and Visual Geometry Group 16 (VGG16), among others which are elaborated this paper. identify most accurate model facilitate increased, improved diagnostic accuracy revolutionize early detection methods for dreadful disease. ultimate goal is, therefore, improve clinical practice performance its results with advanced techniques medical diagnosis. Background Esophageal poses critical problem oncologists since pathology is quite complex, death rate exceptionally high. Proper essential effective treatment survival. positive, but conventional not sensitive have low specificity. Recent progress brings new possibility high sensitivity specificity explores potentiality different machine-learning scans complement constraints traditional diagnostics approach. Objective aimed at verifying whether CNN, KNN, RNN, VGG16, amongst other models, correctly from review establishing all these best all. It plays role developing mechanisms that increase patient outcome confidence setting. Methods applies approach comparative analysis by using four unique classify was made possible intensive training validation standardized set data. model’s assessed evaluation metrics, included accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score. Results In cancers scans, found VGG16 be an adequate model, 96.66%. CNN took second position, 94.5%, showing efficient spatial pattern recognition. KNN RNN also showed commendable performance, accuracies 91.44% 88.97%, respectively, portraying their strengths proximity-based handling sequential These findings underline potential add significant value processes diagnosis models. Conclusion concluded techniques, mainly had escalated precision imaging. great while displayed detection, followed RNN. Thus, opportunities introducing computational clinics, might transform strategies patient-centered outcomes oncology.
Language: Английский