MOF‐Based Electrocatalysts for Water Electrolysis, Energy Storage, and Sensing: Progress and Insights
Tao Pan,
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Yingying Wang,
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Sicong Zhang
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et al.
The Chemical Record,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 24, 2025
Abstract
Metal‐organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
and
their
derivatives
have
shown
broad
application
prospects
in
fields
such
as
water
electrolysis,
electrochemical
energy
storage,
sensing
due
to
high
specific
surface
area,
tunable
structures,
abundant
active
sites.
This
article
provides
a
comprehensive
overview
of
our
research
group′s
recent
advancements
developing
MOF‐based
electrocatalysts
for
Oxygen
Evolution
Reaction
(OER)
Urea
Oxidation
(UOR)
at
anodes,
well
Hydrogen
(HER)
cathodes
during
electrolysis.
Furthermore,
we
integrated
these
catalysts
into
practical
applications,
including
metal‐air
batteries,
lithium‐sulfur
non‐enzymatic
glucose
sensors.
To
further
demonstrate
the
innovative
contributions
work,
systematically
compare
it
with
advanced
work
by
other
groups.
Based
on
findings
performance
benchmarking
analyses,
identify
critical
challenges
that
must
be
addressed
advance
MOFs‐based
toward
next‐generation
conversion
sensing.
Language: Английский
Fine‐Grain Strengthened Vanadium‐Based Electrocatalysts via Recrystallization Maneuver for Lithium‐Sulfur Batteries
Kuiyou Wang,
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Chensheng Wang,
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Henghui Xu
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et al.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 25, 2025
Abstract
The
rational
design
of
abundant
and
efficient
active
sites
for
lithium‐sulfur
electrocatalysis
remains
a
long‐standing
challenge,
wherein
the
optimization
catalyst
activity
by
manipulating
their
sizes
has
stimulated
extensive
exploration.
Herein,
fine‐grain
strengthening
strategy
is
proposed
vanadium‐nitrogen‐carbon
(VNC)
comprising
vanadium
(V)‐based
units,
throughout
modulating
size
surface
energy
via
salt‐template
recrystallization.
recrystallization
frequency
dictated
to
precisely
tune
effect.
Through
rigorous
procedure
5‐time
recrystallization,
V‐based
units
realize
reduction
from
209
99
Å,
increase
0.16
0.32
eV
Å
−2
,
along
with
specific
area
adjustment
41.5
206.3
m
2
g
−1
.
Accordingly,
effect
effectively
activates
in
i)
enhancing
sulfur
species
adsorption
propelling
Li
S
nucleation/decomposition
reaction
kinetics;
ii)
guiding
high‐flux
uniform
lithium‐ions
thus
promoting
lithium
plating/stripping
behaviors.
Consequently,
battery
demonstrates
an
initial
discharge
capacity
1236.4
mA
h
at
0.2
C.
Even
after
600
cycles
2.0
C,
cycle‐to‐cycle
attenuation
merely
0.048%.
Furthermore,
pouch
cell
strengthened
VNC
can
proceed
stable
cycling
operation
1.0
ensuring
reliable
consistent
power
supply
electronic
gadgets.
Language: Английский