Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 196(1)
Published: Dec. 4, 2023
Language: Английский
Arabian Journal of Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(6), P. 105777 - 105777
Published: April 5, 2024
Soil contamination by lead, zinc, iron, manganese, and copper is a widespread environmental issue associated with the mining industry. Primary sources include activities, production processing operations, waste disposal management practices, atmospheric sediments. degradation, water pollution impacting aquatic ecosystems, plant absorption leading to agricultural product contamination, health risks exposure copper, along effects on fauna biodiversity, constitute primary impacts of contamination. In this study, diverse sampling analysis methods, geographic information systems, remote sensing techniques are investigated for monitoring assessing soil these metals. modification techniques, phytoremediation, other strategies reduction considered among most crucial, alongside protection risk strategies. Finally, article explores innovative methods solutions mineral remediation, application green chemistry sustainable practices in industry, utilization artificial intelligence controlling heavy metal ion pollution.
Language: Английский
Citations
65
Chemistry and Ecology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 39(10), P. 1071 - 1107
Published: Nov. 26, 2023
Chemical contaminants in the environment have become a growing concern due to their detrimental effects on ecology and evolution of organisms. Understanding impacts these is crucial for mitigating consequences promoting sustainable practices. This study aims examine direct indirect chemical organisms, explore role driving evolutionary processes, provide conceptual framework understanding ecological contaminants. A comprehensive review existing literature case studies was conducted assess organisms at various levels biological organisation. including physiological disruptions, behavioural changes, reduced reproductive success. These also drive processes by imposing selective pressures altering genetic diversity within populations. The are far-reaching multifaceted. It develop that considers interconnectedness systems understand mitigate Implementing strategy sustainability vital safeguarding ecosystems, human health, harmonious coexistence with natural world.
Language: Английский
Citations
34
Animals, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(4), P. 541 - 541
Published: Feb. 6, 2024
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects dietary chitosan supplementation on muscle composition, digestion, lipid metabolism, and stress resistance, their related gene expression, juvenile tilapia (
Language: Английский
Citations
9
Environmental Pollution and Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Materials Chemistry and Physics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 320, P. 129445 - 129445
Published: May 10, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Land, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(10), P. 1614 - 1614
Published: Oct. 4, 2024
The impact of the active hostilities associated with Russia’s large-scale armed invasion territory Ukraine on soil degradation as a result military actions has resulted in damage due to heavy armored vehicles. Debris from destroyed equipment, ammunition, and fuel remnants lead multi-factor system, causing local global pollution losses resources. In all studied cases, mechanical, chemical, physical were observed. This was manifested changes granulometric fractions at explosion sites, burning areas, locations heavy-metal contamination. Equipment incineration an increase sand fraction (2.0–0.05 mm) by 1.2–1.8 times decrease clay (<0.002 1.1–1.2 times. contamination levels regard metals significantly surpass health standards, highest observed for Pb, Zn, Cd. Across affected occurred microbiome structure (a 20.5-fold proportion mycelial organisms), microbiological process activity suppressed 1.2-fold decrease), microbial biomass 2.1-fold decrease) reduced, high toxicity (99.8%) Explosions pyrolysis vehicles have significant mesobiota plants. results indicate existence complex interactions between various factors environment post-explosion, affecting health.
Language: Английский
Citations
5
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 914, P. 169867 - 169867
Published: Jan. 5, 2024
Urban soils represent hotspots of metallic trace elements (MTEs) pollution. Despite the critical impact soil organisms on ecosystem services, there is limited understanding regarding effects MTE levels in urban these organisms. This particularly surprising considering that earthworms, key for ecosystems, are commonly used toxicity tests. research investigates pollution earthworm communities lawns within city Paris. In this study, we sampled a comprehensive array communities, totalling 965 individuals from 13 distinct species belonging to Lumbricus, Aporrectodea, Allolobophora and Octolasion genera. These were collected three different locations 18 parks. At sites, assessed concentrations eight metals metalloids (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Zn, Ni, Pb Hg), along with selenium fundamental parameters, examine association between attributes. Median exceeded recommended statutory limit values by approximately 20 % (0.6 mg/kg Cd), 30 (36.8 Cu), 40 (122.0 Zn), up 90 Hg 99.7 mg.kg Pb). Nevertheless, exhibited considerable variability both parks, correlating variations community structures. Specifically, our results highlight Cu explain about 6 variation assemblage species. Our findings underscore importance enhance comprehension distribution environments its services provided lawns.
Language: Английский
Citations
4
Journal of Human Environment and Health Promotion, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11(1), P. 27 - 35
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Metabolites, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(2), P. 97 - 97
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
Background/Objectives: Petroleum contamination in soil exerts toxic effects on earthworms (Eisenia fetida) through non-polar narcotic mechanisms. However, the specific toxicities of individual petroleum components remain insufficiently understood. Methods: This study investigates four components—saturated hydrocarbons, aromatic resins, and asphaltenes—on artificially contaminated soil, utilizing a combination biochemical biomarker analysis metabolomics to uncover underlying molecular Results: The results revealed that hydrocarbons are most fraction, with EC50 concentrations significantly lower than those other fractions. All tested fractions triggered notable metabolic disturbances immune responses after 7 days exposure, as evidenced by significant changes metabolite abundance within critical pathways such arginine synthesis, a-linolenic acid metabolism, pentose phosphate pathway. According KEGG pathway analysis, saturated hydrocarbon induced marked glycerophospholipid proline metabolism pathways, contributing stabilization protein structure membrane integrity. Aromatic disrupted arachidonic pathway, leading increased myotube production enhanced defense TCA cycle riboflavin were altered during exposure colloidal affecting energy cellular respiration. asphaltene fraction impacted glycolysis, accelerating cycling meet stress-induced increases demands. Conclusions: accounted for highest level toxicity among petroleum-contaminated soils. contributions overall should not be ignored, each uniquely affects key biological functions. These findings emphasize importance monitoring perturbations caused non-target organisms earthworms. They also reveal specificity different
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Environmental Geochemistry and Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 47(3)
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0