RESEARCH BASED ON THE CONCENTRATION OF PARTICULATE MATTER FROM DIFFERENT LOCATIONS OF CONSTANȚA DOI

Ioana -Cristina Costache,

Iuliana-Mihaela Sundri

Journal of marine Technology and Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 2, P. 35 - 39

Published: March 12, 2025

In this paper, we propose to analyse the air quality in urban environment, respectively city of Constanta. The sources pollution are multiple, both for outside and inside: solid liquid particles, gas emissions from vehicle exhaust, industrial sources, cleaning products. All these constitute a real danger human health, some being even toxic. 4 locations were chosen measurements concentrations PM2.5, PM10 particles measured, after which risk level was established period April-May 2024, comparing data with those provided by National Environmental Protection Agency. analysed results show that parameters PM2.5 have moderate impact on while premises they within accessible limits.

Language: Английский

Source-specific probabilistic exposure to PM2.5-bound trace elements in a school environment DOI
Jelena Obradović, Milena Jovašević-Stojanović,

Mario Obradović

et al.

Building and Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 270, P. 112509 - 112509

Published: Jan. 5, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Quality of indoor air in educational institutions and adverse public health in Europe: A scoping review DOI Open Access
Ioannis Adamopoulos, Niki Syrou, Maad M. Mijwil

et al.

Electronic Journal of General Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 22(2), P. em632 - em632

Published: Feb. 13, 2025

Indoor air quality (IAQ) at educational institutions has emerged as an important public health issue, affecting the and cognitive performance of school-aged children, students, faculty alike. This scoping review study seeks to investigate synthesize current literature on factors influencing state research IAQ in its implications for health. The methodology this is with guidelines preferred reporting items extension reviews. technique thoroughly investigated peer-reviewed journals, international organizations, government reports, case studies contexts. Using keywords such IAQ; institutions; health; Europe, “adverse outcomes,” study’s inclusion exclusion criteria, well criteria use assessments. results show that poor linked various problems, including respiratory issues impairments, especially among vulnerable groups like children teachers. Inadequate ventilation, volatile organic compounds, mold growth, external contaminants are all common causes IAQ. Monitoring management measures required improve Educational Institutions, encouraging students’ academic performance. Policy also interdisciplinary approaches addressing concern.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Optimising building heat load prediction using advanced control strategies and Artificial Intelligence for HVAC system DOI
Osama Khan, Mohd Parvez, Mohammad Seraj

et al.

Thermal Science and Engineering Progress, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49, P. 102484 - 102484

Published: Feb. 28, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic for ventilation and indoor air quality DOI Open Access
Lidia Morawska, Yuguo Li, Tunga Salthammer

et al.

Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 385(6707), P. 396 - 401

Published: July 25, 2024

The rapid global spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) at the beginning 2020 presented world with its greatest health challenge in decades. It soon became clear that governments were unprepared to respond appropriately this crisis. National and international public authorities confused about transmission routes virus control measures required protect against it. In particular, need reduce risk infection through sufficient effective ventilation indoor spaces was given little attention. review, we discuss insights key lessons learned from COVID-19 pandemic regarding role as an means airborne pathogens and, more broadly, for supporting good air quality.

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Predicting environmental pollutants in the apartment public space: Evaluating the impact of spatial enclosure and monitoring locations DOI
Yang Lv, Xiaodong Wang, Dan Liu

et al.

Urban Climate, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 59, P. 102277 - 102277

Published: Jan. 6, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Optimizing building energy consumption through synchronization and asynchronization of occupancy and air-conditioning behavior DOI
Tao Li, Xiangyu Liu, Wenjie Zhou

et al.

Energy and Buildings, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 331, P. 115409 - 115409

Published: Jan. 31, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs): Senegalese Residential Exposure and Health Risk Assessment DOI Open Access
Salimata THIAM, Mouhamadou Lamine Daffé,

Fabrice Cazier

et al.

Air, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 3(1), P. 6 - 6

Published: Feb. 7, 2025

Indoor air pollution constitutes a public health problem due to the long time that individuals spend in enclosed spaces every day. The present study aims investigate level of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) indoor households Senegal, and assess risks related residents’ exposure. Of 17 VOCs identified, 16 were detected Medina accommodations versus 14 Darou Khoudoss. Toluene levels reached 70.9 μg/m3 18.5 Khoudoss, which highest compared other compounds. sum Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, o-Xylene, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene concentrations two times higher (79.57 µg/m3 37.1 µg/m3). Furthermore, found at living rooms spaces. benzene acetone estimated 13.6 8.4 µg/m3, respectively, where incense was burnt daily, while formaldehyde observed using seasonally (6.8 As regards associated with exposure residents, lifetime cancer all above WHO tolerable limit (10−5–10−6). Exposure (8.5 µg/m3) risk leukemia (51.3 per million people exposed) nasopharyngeal (600 (4.23 Medina.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Insights on the Air Quality Story, Standard’s Evolution, and IoT’s Role to Monitor IAQ for an Appropriate Indoor Environment DOI Creative Commons

Ikram Mostefa Tounsi,

Amina Sabeur,

Souad Morsli

et al.

IntechOpen eBooks, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 20, 2025

In recent decades, the degradation of air quality has become a growing global concern, driven by rapid industrialization, increased urbanization, and emergence new health threats such as COVID-19 pandemic. This chapter explores evolution indoor (IAQ) critical issue, with focus on development implementation international guidelines standards that regulate key pollutants, including carbon dioxide (CO2), monoxide (CO), particulate matter (PM10, PM2.5). These apply to diverse environments hospitals, office buildings, enclosed transport cabins, where maintaining healthy is vital for human well-being. A central theme integration Internet Things (IoT) into IAQ monitoring management systems. Specifically, study highlights how Low-Cost Sensors (LCSs) are transforming traditional enabling real-time, continuous tracking pollutants. The examines role IoT-based technologies in enhancing regulatory compliance, improving practices, providing actionable data mitigating pollutant exposure. Furthermore, it assesses challenges opportunities presented IoT adoption management, issues related sensor accuracy, privacy, long-term sustainability. By analyzing case studies real-world applications, this offers insights technological advancements shaping future management. findings underscore importance aligning innovation evolving ensure safer healthier environments. Ultimately, work contributes broader discourse smart networks can support efforts enhance both public private spaces.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

The Role of Mechanical Ventilation in Indoor Air Quality in Schools: An Experimental Comprehensive Analysis DOI Creative Commons
Vincenzo Ballerini, Maddalena Coccagna, Matteo Bisi

et al.

Buildings, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(6), P. 869 - 869

Published: March 11, 2025

Indoor air quality (IAQ) plays a vital role in supporting both the physical and mental well-being of individuals enclosed spaces, mechanical ventilation systems has gained increasing attention due to building design’s focus on energy efficiency thus airtight constructions. This study investigated pre–post effects installing heat recovery system (MVHR) indoor high school classroom Ferrara, Italy. The analysis focused experimental measurements temperature (T), relative humidity (RH), carbon dioxide (CO2) inside outside same classroom, which had constant occupancy (17 students) for an entire year, allowing comparison between natural ventilation. With comprehensive approach, particulate matter (PM2.5), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), radon levels (Rn) were monitored as well, after installation MVHR. By comparing ventilation, highlights strengths limitations implemented, together with evaluation system’s consumption, including 2 kW post-heating battery. In terms results, MVHR demonstrated clear benefits managing CO2 improving sensory, olfactory, psychophysical well-being, well students. detail, under peak concentrations exceeded 4500 ppm, while kept them below 1500 ppm. average concentration during dropped from 2500 ppm around 1000 achieving 62% reduction. However, beneficial not observed other parameters, such PM2.5, VOCs, or radon. latter displayed annual values 21 Bq/m3 peaks reaching 56 Bq/m3.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Ten questions concerning the future of residential indoor air quality and its environmental justice implications DOI Creative Commons
Douglas Booker, Giorgos Petrou, Lia Chatzidiakou

et al.

Building and Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 112957 - 112957

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1