The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 958, P. 178051 - 178051
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
Language: Английский
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 958, P. 178051 - 178051
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
Language: Английский
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(6)
Published: April 20, 2024
Abstract Air pollution is one of the most challenging environmental issues in world. China has achieved remarkable success improving air quality last decade as a result aggressive control policies. However, average fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) concentration still about six times World Health Organization (WHO) Global Quality Guidelines (AQG) and causing significant human health risks. Extreme emission reductions multiple pollutants are required for to achieve AQG. Here we identify major challenges future improvement propose corresponding strategies. The main include persistently high risk attributed PM pollution, excessively loose standards, coordinated greenhouse gases (GHGs) emissions emerging pollutants. To further improve protect health, health-oriented strategy shall be implemented by tightening standards well optimizing reduction pathways based on risks various sources. In meantime, an “one-atmosphere” concept adopted strengthen synergistic GHGs non-combustion sources enhanced.
Language: Английский
Citations
18Environment International, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 187, P. 108668 - 108668
Published: April 16, 2024
COVID-19 lockdowns reduced nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) emissions in many countries. We aim to quantify the changes these pollutants assess attributable mortality Jiangsu, China; California, U.S.; Central-southern Italy; Germany during early 2020. Accounting for meteorological impacts air pollution time trends, we use a machine learning-based normalization technique difference-in-differences approach NO2 PM2.5 concentrations due lockdowns. Using region-specific estimates of association between derived from causal modeling using data 2015 2019, caused by During lockdowns, reductions avoided 1.41 (95% empirical confidence interval [eCI]: 0.94, 1.88), 0.44 eCI: 0.17, 0.71), 4.66 2.03, 7.44) deaths per 100,000 people Italy, respectively. Mortality benefits were also significant, albeit smaller magnitude. For Germany, not significant (0.11; 95% −0.03, 0.25), an increase was associated with 0.35 0.22, 0.48) lockdown. overall improved quality brought health benefits, especially improvements, notable heterogeneity across regions. This study underscores importance accounting local characteristics when policymakers adapt successful emission control strategies other
Language: Английский
Citations
4Environmental Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Aug. 12, 2024
In the pursuit of carbon neutrality, China's 2060 targets have been largely anchored in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, with less emphasis on consequential benefits for air quality and public health. This study pivots to this critical nexus, exploring how neutrality aligns World Health Organization's guidelines (WHO AQG) regarding fine particulate matter (PM
Language: Английский
Citations
4Environmental Impact Assessment Review, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 112, P. 107823 - 107823
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 934, P. 173091 - 173091
Published: May 8, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3Environmental Advances, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17, P. 100591 - 100591
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
1Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 263, P. 120044 - 120044
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
1Resources Conservation and Recycling, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 215, P. 108078 - 108078
Published: Dec. 13, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 958, P. 178051 - 178051
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0