International Journal of Phytoremediation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 10
Published: Aug. 24, 2024
Per-
and
polyfluoroalkyl
substances
(PFAS)
pose
great
risks
to
human
health
the
ecosystem,
necessitating
effective
remediation
strategies
such
as
phytoremediation.
Surfactants,
due
their
ability
increase
bioavailability
of
hydrophobic
contaminants,
are
considered
potential
agents
improve
phytoremediation
for
PFAS.
In
this
research,
we
explored
impact
four
surfactants
(sodium
dodecyl
sulfate
(SDS),
rhamnolipid,
Triton
X-100,
Glucopone
600
CS
UP)
on
plant
growth
uptake
PFAS
by
red
fescue
over
110
days.
The
results
showed
that
while
at
lower
concentrations
did
not
negatively
affect
growth,
highest
dose
(2,500
mg/kg)
significantly
reduced
dry
weight
shoots.
Although
none
led
an
increased
overall
removal
efficiency
∑PFAS
days,
SDS
enhance
compounds
with
long
carbon
chain
lengths.
With
addition
2,500
mg/kg,
average
fold
increases
were
1.99
perfluorooctanoic
acid
(PFOA),
2.44
perfluorononanoic
(PFNA),
2.11
perfluorodecanoic
(PFDA),
1.52
perfluoroundecanoic
(PFUnA),
1.88
perfluorohexanesulphonic
(PFHxS),
2.97
perfluorooctanesulfonic
(PFOS).
research
indicated
using
surfactants,
appropriate
doses
could
effectiveness
in
mitigating
long-chain
PFAS,
which
is
a
known
challenge
soil
remediation.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(2), P. 510 - 510
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
This
study
evaluates
the
reasons
and
factors
making
soil
pollution
by
poly-
perfluoroalkyl
substances
(PFASs)
a
wicked
problem,
reflecting
upon
nature,
persistence,
mobility,
bioaccumulative
properties
of
these
compounds.
The
current
regulation
trends
in
production
use
such
are
also
explored.
highlights
conflict
between
need
for
phasing
out
PFASs
their
indispensable
role
many
strategic
applications.
We
summarize
knowledge
on
complex
chemical
to
highly
variable
soils,
mechanisms
partitioning
transport
soil,
exposure
pathways
humans.
In
particular,
we
focus
that
lead
PFAS
accumulation
edible
parts
cultivated
plants
present
some
potential
sustainable
management
practices
could
result
risk
mitigation
environmental
remediation
actions.
stemming
from
merging
theoretical
considerations
pragmatic
approaches
mitigating
problems
related
agricultural
soils.
highlight
importance
co-creation
processes
adoption
solutions
vast
polluted
areas
make
impacted
populations
discouraged,
like
being
front
an
‘untameable
beast’,
leading
protests
irrational
behavior.
our
opinion,
this
might
engage
population
more
optimistic
strategies
tackle
soliciting
authorities
stakeholders
implement
beyond
actual
practice
supporting
new
policy
development.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Jan. 27, 2025
Perfluorooctanoic
acid
(PFOA)
is
one
of
the
highly
toxic
compounds
which
was
phased
out
application
in
consumer
products
2015
due
to
its
harmful
effects
on
human
and
environmental
health.
However,
this
chemical
use
for
many
years
still
found
water
resources.
This
study
focuses
physiological
response
duckweed
(
Lemna
mino
r)
exposed
PFOA
so
as
determine
phytotoxicity
potential
aquatic
species
remove
from
environment.
A
time-dependent
assay
showed
that
exposure
0.1
µg/L
14
days
resulted
loss
chlorophyll
pigment
15-25%
more
chlorosis
than
controls.
Although
seven
chlorosis,
no
significant
impact
parameters
such
photosynthetic
or
anthocyanin
content
were
detected.
The
analysis
cellular
size
day
zero
experiment
control
group
significantly
larger
cell
after
(213
±
6.5
µm²)
compared
with
(186
18
µm²),
while
(198
13
did
not
change
group.
nuclear
increased
by
13%
upon
controls
(ρ
<
0.0001).
concentration
essential
elements
K,
Cu,
Fe,
Mn,
Zn,
Mo
reduced
L.
minor
39.6,
33.4,
42.1,
35.2,
31.9,
40.2%,
respectively.
Additionally,
accumulated
fronds
roots
an
average
bioaccumulation
factor
56
7.
Overall,
some
symptoms
toxicity
observed,
shows
can
tolerate
up
PFOA,
a
commonly
concentrations
bodies,
water.
provides
invaluable
information
regarding
phototoxicity
impacts
phytoremediation
PFOA.
Trends in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(5), P. 539 - 552
Published: March 4, 2025
Agriculture
faces
the
increasing
demands
of
a
growing
global
population
amid
simultaneous
challenges
to
soils
from
climate
change
and
human-induced
contamination.
Cover
plants
are
vital
in
sustainable
agriculture,
contributing
soil
health
improvement,
erosion
prevention,
enhanced
resilience,
but
their
role
contaminant
management
is
underexplored.
Herein
we
review
utilization
cover
for
remediating
contaminants
such
as
metals,
organic
pollutants,
nitrate,
antibiotics,
antimicrobial
resistance
genes,
plastics,
salts.
We
explore
phytoremediation
strategies
-
including
phytoextraction,
phytodegradation,
phytostabilization
plant
management.
highlight
selecting
effective
need
biomass
removal
non-biodegradable
contaminants,
advocate
incorporating
concepts
into
agricultural
practices
beyond
nutrient
cycling
resilience.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 28, 2025
Increasing
evidence
is
showing
that
per-
and
polyfluoroalkyl
substance
(PFAS)
replacing
compounds
are
not
as
safe
they
were
assumed.
This
study
investigated
the
plant
uptake
of
two
most
prevalent
PFAS,
perfluorooctanoic
acid
(PFOA)
perfluorooctane
sulfonic
(PFOS)
their
compounds,
hexafluoropropylene
oxide
dimer
(HFPO-DA
or
GenX)
6:2
chlorinated
ether
sulfonates
(Cl-PFESAs)
(6:2
Cl-PFAES)
by
hydroponically
grown
lettuce
in
presence
different
nitrogen
fertilizers
including
ammonium
sulfate
((NH4)2SO4),
potassium
nitrate
(KNO3),
urea
a
growth
chamber.
Interestingly,
(NH4)2SO4
significantly
increased
GenX
shoots
∼108%
KNO3
PFOS
Cl-PFAES
267%
395%,
respectively,
suggesting
fertilizer
type
has
marked
impact
on
PFAS
this
was
PFAS-dependent.
Our
results
also
showed
generally
resulted
higher
root
to
shoot
transfer
than
other
types
fertilizers.
Metabolomic
analysis
revealed
amino
acids,
nucleotides,
antioxidants
major
metabolites
either
decreased
shoots.
These
fertilization
management
can
have
significant
transport,
depends
compounds.