Foods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 496 - 496
Published: Feb. 4, 2024
This
research
aims
to
assess
the
content
of
some
ions
and
trace
elements
in
water
sources
24
rural
Roma
communities
Transylvania
order
human
health
risk
associated
with
exposure
such
ions.
To
this
end,
eight
(F−,
Cl−,
Br−,
NO2−,
NO3−,
SO42−,
PO43−,
NH4+)
ten
(Cr,
Ni,
As,
Pb,
Cd,
Mn,
Cu,
Zn,
Fe,
Hg)
were
determined
71
samples
by
ion
chromatography
coupled
a
conductivity
detector
for
atomic
absorption
spectrophotometry
all
elements.
General
parameters
also
determined.
Non-conformity
(as
number
samples),
according
EU
Drinking
Water
Directive,
was
observed
as
follows:
pH
(7),
EC
hardness
(1),
oxidizability
(15),
Cl−
(4),
NO3−
(30),
SO42−
(6),
Fe
(16),
Mn
(14),
As
(3),
Ni
(1
sample).
The
incidence
(71),
(70),
F−
(67),
(65),
NH4+
(21),
Br−
(10),
NO2−
sample)
elements,
(59),
(50),
(38),
(32),
Cu
(29),
Zn
(28),
Cd
(12),
Cr
(11),
Pb
(3
samples).
Hg
not
detected.
Non-carcinogenic
(HI)
values
exceeded
one
13
communities,
higher
children
than
adults.
For
HI
>1
12
adults
14
children.
carcinogenic
(CR)
through
ingestion
ranged
from
0.795
3.50
×
10−4
1.215
5.30
CR
dermal
contact
range
×10−6
both
Environmental Quality Management,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
34(3)
Published: Feb. 20, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
present
study
aims
to
assess
surface
water
quality
(WQI),
wastewater
(WWQI),
and
the
presence
of
toxic
chemicals,
including
metals
endocrine‐disrupting
compounds
(EDCs),
in
Saigon
River
basin.
A
total
27
samples
from
nine
locations
basin
30
10
industrial
parks
were
collected
2023.
In
addition,
Pearson
correlation
analysis,
principal
component
analysis
(PCA),
cluster
(CA)
employed
investigate
relationships
potential
sources
parameters,
heavy
metals,
EDCs
wastewater.
Water
Quality
Index
(WQI)
revealed
that
five
(S2,
S3,
S6,
S7,
S9)
classified
as
poor
(WQI:
47–50),
while
four
(S1,
S4,
S5,
S8)
exhibited
moderate
53–64).
For
wastewater,
three
(W2,
W3,
W7)
showed
low‐strength
(WWQI:
36–40),
(W4,
W6,
W8,
W10)
had
medium‐strength
54–74),
(W1,
W5,
W9)
displayed
high‐strength
76–80).
Pb
(0.50
mg/L)
Cr
(0.10
concentrations
higher
than
limits
set
by
QCVN
08:2023/BTNMT
(Pb
<
0.02
mg/L
0.05
mg/L).
concentration
was
0.60
mg/L,
40:2021/BTNMT
limit
0.5
highest
amount
nonylphenol
monoethoxylate
(NP1EO)
found
(179.67
±
24.88
ng/L),
octylphenol
(OP)
(20,000.00
8509.79
ng/L).
test
a
strong
positive
relationship
between
bisphenol
(BPA)
diethoxylate
(NP2EO)
(
r
=
0.80)
NP1EO
0.99).
identified
NP
Zn
0.94)
BPA
0.96).
Notably,
no
significant
correlations
other
suggesting
pollution
originates
multiple
point
related
industrialization
urbanization
activities
PCA
CA
results
corroborated
identifying
human
waste
discharge
primary
contributor
pollution.
Therefore,
highlight
urgent
need
for
comprehensive
monitoring
strategies,
particularly
near
residential
areas,
develop
enforce
stricter
regulations
mitigate
environmental
Environmental Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 23
Published: March 27, 2025
Hydrogel
beads
were
constructed
using
sodium
alginate
(SA)
and
banana
pith
powder
(BPP).
The
ability
of
to
adsorb
Copper
(Cu2+),
Lead
(Pb2+)
Nickel
(Ni2+)
was
examined
SA-BPP
ratios
(1:1,
1:2,
1:3,
1:4,
1:5,
1:0
0:1).
BET,
FTIR,
SEM-EDS,
TGA
ZP
used
analyse
the
composite
structural
characteristics.
BET
surface
area
(1:5)
is
found
be
28.308
m2/g.
impacts
adsorbent
blend
ratio,
dosage,
adsorption
contact
time,
pH,
temperature
evaluated.
efficiency
attained
at
(1:5),
0.3
g,
180
min,
pH
6
35°C,
with
rates
83.38%
for
Cu2+,
77%
Pb2+
94.7%
Ni2+.
pseudo-first-order
equation
displayed
good
mechanism
(R2
=
0.993,
0.998
0.994)
Freundlich
isotherm
fits
perfectly
process
0.967)
Langmuir
0.979
0.983)
Cu2+
thermodynamic
analysis
shows
that
endothermic.
removal
determined
by
optimizing
theoretical
experiments
through
Box-Behnken
Design
(BBD).
Cumulatively,
Ni2+
ions
have
an
electrostatic
nature
facilitates
their
easier
acceptance
electrons.
After
five
cycles,
a
maximal
effectiveness
75%
achieved,
which
concludes
long-lasting
industrial
wastewater.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(8), P. 3548 - 3548
Published: April 15, 2025
Riverine
heavy
metal
(HM)
pollution,
a
critical
global
environmental
issue,
severely
affects
water
quality,
ecosystem
health,
and
human
well-being.
The
Huaihe
River,
once
among
China’s
most
polluted,
has
seen
quality
improvements
due
to
strict
pollution
controls,
yet
the
extent
of
HM
reduction
remains
uncertain.
Here,
we
investigated
distribution,
sources,
potential
ecological
health
risks
nine
typical
HMs
(Cr,
Mn,
Ni,
Cu,
Zn,
As,
Cd,
Pb,
Hg)
in
surface
sediment
Anhui
section
river.
Seasonal
variations
concentrations
were
observed,
with
values
below
drinking
safety
limits,
except
for
Mn
Cd
at
specific
sites
seasons.
Indices
including
HPI,
HEI,
HQ,
HI
showed
low
contamination
risks,
children
are
more
vulnerable
non-carcinogenic
hazards,
notably
from
As.
Sediment
trends
decreased
as
>
Zn
Cr
Pb
Ni
Cu
As
Hg,
moderate
based
on
CF,
EF,
Igeo
assessments.
PLI
NPI
suggested
midstream
areas
accumulation.
correlation
analysis
PCA
revealed
that
uncontaminated
sediments
mainly
geogenic
origin,
while
contaminated
largely
influenced
by
anthropogenic
activities,
agricultural
runoff,
industrial
waste,
domestic
sewage
discharge.
Overall,
our
findings
highlight
control
activities
within
River
basin
is
essential
reducing
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 18, 2025
Abstract
Sediments
in
agricultural
ecosystems
serve
as
critical
indicators
of
environmental
pollution,
particularly
regions
subjected
to
intensive
practices.
This
research
evaluates
the
hazards
and
implications
heavy
metal
(HM)
contamination
river
sediments
from
Sidi
Allal
Tazi
area
within
Morocco’s
Sebou
basin.
Twenty
sediment
samples
were
extracted
strategically
designated
locations,
levels
analyzed
using
a
multi-index
integration
approach,
multi-statistical
analyses
(MSA),
Geographic
Information
Systems
(GIS).
The
results
revealed
considerable
spatial
variability
HM
concentrations,
with
Cd
As
displaying
highest
levels.
Statistical
analysis,
incorporating
Principal
Component
Analysis
(PCA),
identified
anthropogenic
activities
primary
contributors
contamination.
Hierarchical
Cluster
(HCA)
categorized
metals
based
on
common
pollution
pathways,
while
GIS
mapping
distribution
across
vulnerable
areas.
Pollution
like
Geo-accumulation
Index
(Igeo)
well
Load
(PLI).
that
75%
sites
under
“very
high
pollution”,
emphasizing
severity
Contamination
Factor
(CF)
classified
90%
100%
contamination”.
Risk
indices
indicated
significant
ecological
threats,
contributing
an
RI
exceeding
600
many
areas,
signifying
risk”.
These
findings
highlight
urgent
need
for
targeted
mitigation
strategies
sustainable
methodologies
provides
comprehensive
framework
assessing
managing
contamination,
offering
insights
policymakers
managers.
Environmental and Toxicology Management,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
4(1)
Published: Feb. 10, 2025
River
pollution
in
Indonesia
is
a
serious
problem
that
has
wide
impact
on
public
health.
Rivers,
as
the
main
water
source
for
many
communities,
are
often
polluted
by
human
activities,
such
industrial
waste,
domestic
and
agriculture.
Method:
This
study
literature
review.
The
database
used
searching
this
article
Google
Scholar,
5
journals
were
obtained
which
then
analyzed
topic
suitability,
discussed
based
criteria
from
variable
similarities
differences.
time
span
2018-2021.
Results:
Diseases
related
to
communities
living
around
rivers
experience
various
health
problems.
Some
common
diseases
include
skin
irritation
itching
dermatitis,
caused
direct
contact
with
river
water.
suffering
diarrhea
consuming
contaminated
or
food.
Diarrhea
one
of
most
diseases,
especially
among
children
cases
dysentery
also
found.
Conclusion:
poor
quality
food