
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Aug. 30, 2024
Language: Английский
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Aug. 30, 2024
Language: Английский
Current Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100450 - 100450
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Limnetica, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 45(1), P. 1 - 1
Published: March 3, 2025
Rivers provide vital ecosystem services for populations. However, these ecosystems face several anthropogenic threats, including macrolitter pollution, and their impacts remain inadequately understood. This study aimed to evaluate the ecological status of Leça river (northern Portugal) according elements defined by Water Framework Directive (WFD) quantify marginal as a new tool water quality assessment. Physical, chemical, biological (photosynthetic pigments; benthic macroinvertebrates) were quantified status, seven sites (P1 P7) along throughout four seasons (autumn/23, winter/24, spring/24, summer/24). Macrolitter was collected on riverbank each site categorized standard protocols. Based physical chemical elements, achieved Good in P1, Moderate P4 P7 (mainly due nutrient enrichment) with P2 P3 varying between Moderate. The macroinvertebrate community varied between: P1; Poor P3; P5; Bad P6 P7. From 1717 items (belonging 86 categories), artificial polymer/plastic most frequent (56.67 %). More abundance diversity P7, coinciding increasing anthropic presence. A multivariate analysis revealed that originating from recreational activities associated fewer alterations community, while deposition domestic, industrial, commercial residues more degraded conditions. results suggest evaluation can be used indicate threaten aquatic ecosystems.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: March 18, 2025
Abstract Plastic products have resulted in enormous pollution many ecosystem types and regions worldwide. The problem is particularly prominent within aquatic environments, where multiple anthropogenic sources (i.e., agriculture, urbanisation, industries, illegal dumping) are common, exacerbated by interconnectedness between terrestrial environments management challenges. Regional disparities also common macroplastic research, with a scarcity of knowledge African freshwaters. Here, considering seven riparian sites across four seasons, we determined the abundance distribution litter along South Crocodile River system its associated tributaries. Macroplastics were sorted classified into various polymer groups, functional origins, physical forms for each site season. We hypothesised that abundances would be substantial, differences among related to human activities river shores, during summer months when recreational was high. observed significant variation high autumn (338), while lower total numbers macroplastics unexpectedly collected spring (243–263). High proportional plastic bags film all seasons observed, as well polypropylene polymers. Our study serves baseline understanding seasonal variations their driving factors subtropical systems, which may help inform policies. further contributes resolving gaps underrepresented regions, providing novel insights sources, accumulation, impacts linked unique socio-environmental contexts. Thus, it bridges critical data gaps, informing targeted interventions global comparative analyses waste management.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Environmental Pollution, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 126097 - 126097
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Microplastics and Nanoplastics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4(1)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Abstract As plastic pollution exists in aquatic ecosystems globally, monitoring its abundance and distribution has become crucial for understanding transport pathways, sources, sinks, impacts. Riverbanks are accumulation zones plastic, but the selection of methods is constrained by research goals, available resources, site-specific conditions. This diversity approaches led to disparate datasets, highlighting need standardized protocols. Here, we study spatial at riverbank scale, quantify uncertainty existing methods, provide recommendations improved based on balance between loss increase effort. We measured eight Dutch riverbanks, categorizing items using 108 item categories (River-OSPAR). For every riverbank, an area 100 25 meters was subdivided into five-by-five-meter squares, resulting individual monitored sub-areas. found exhibited high variability, with deposition patterns ranging from parallel waterline clustered, random, or uniform (Moran’s I -0.050 0.301). Individual measurements diverse sampling protocols 5-49 times less accurate than estimates derived extensive sampling, diminishing impact specific increased data collection. Lastly, our findings suggest that increasing quickly reaches returns terms accuracy. Reducing sampled 80% only increases estimating true density 20%. While essential comparability, a rigid, approach may be efficient resource-intensive flexible (step-wise) strategy adapts local By demonstrating can mitigate differences unique protocols, this promotes shift towards monitoring, ultimately accelerating global efforts combat pollution.
Language: Английский
Citations
1The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 959, P. 178092 - 178092
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
1Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Aug. 30, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0