A Comprehensive Analysis of Removal of Hazardous Dust Particulates from Chemical and Process Industries Off Gases by Advanced Wet Scrubbing Techniques- A Review
Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
91, P. 105406 - 105406
Published: Aug. 14, 2024
Language: Английский
Temporal dynamics of PM2.5 induced cell death: Emphasizing inflammation as key mediator in the late stages of prolonged myocardial toxicity
Bhavana Sivakumar,
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Gino A. Kurian
No information about this author
Experimental Cell Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
445(1), P. 114423 - 114423
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
Language: Английский
Attenuation of PM2.5-Induced Lung Injury by 4-Phenylbutyric Acid: Maintenance of [Ca2+]i Stability between Endoplasmic Reticulum and Mitochondria
Zhenhua Ma,
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Xiaohui Du,
No information about this author
Yize Sun
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et al.
Biomolecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 1135 - 1135
Published: Sept. 8, 2024
Fine
particulate
matter
(PM2.5)
is
a
significant
cause
of
respiratory
diseases
and
associated
cellular
damage.
The
mechanisms
behind
this
damage
have
not
been
fully
explained.
This
study
investigated
two
types
(inflammation
pyroptosis)
induced
by
PM2.5,
focusing
on
their
relationship
with
organelles
(the
endoplasmic
reticulum
mitochondria).
Animal
models
demonstrated
that
PM2.5
induces
excessive
stress
(ER
stress),
which
lung
in
rats.
was
confirmed
pretreatment
an
ER
inhibitor
(4-Phenylbutyric
acid,
4-PBA).
We
found
that,
vitro,
the
intracellular
Ca2+
([Ca2+]i)
dysregulation
rat
alveolar
macrophages
stress.
Changes
mitochondria-associated
membranes
(MAMs)
result
abnormal
mitochondrial
function.
further
massive
expression
NLRP3
GSDMD-N,
detrimental
to
cell
survival.
In
conclusion,
our
findings
provide
valuable
insights
into
between
[Ca2+]i
dysregulation,
damage,
inflammation
pyroptosis
under
PM2.5-induced
conditions.
Their
interactions
ultimately
impact
health.
Language: Английский
Improving the construction and prediction strategy of the Air Quality Health Index (AQHI) using machine learning: A case study in Guangzhou, China
Lei Zhang,
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Yuan Yuan Chen,
No information about this author
Hang Dong
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et al.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
287, P. 117287 - 117287
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Effectively
capturing
the
risk
of
air
pollution
and
informing
residents
is
vital
to
public
health.
The
widely
used
Air
Quality
Index
(AQI)
has
been
criticized
for
failing
accurately
represent
non-threshold
linear
relationship
between
health
outcomes.
Although
Health
(AQHI)
was
developed
address
these
limitations,
it
lacks
comprehensive
construction
criteria.
This
work
proposed
a
novel
prediction
strategy
AQHI
using
machine
learning
methods.
Our
RF-Alasso-QGC
method
integrated
Random
Forest
(RF),
Adaptive
Lasso
(Alasso),
Quantile-based
G-Computation
(QGC)
effective
pollutant
selection
construction.
RF-Alasso
excluded
CO,
while
identified
PM10,
PM2.5,
NO2,
SO2,
O3
as
major
contributors
mortality.
QGC
controlled
additive
synergistic
effects
among
pollutants.
Compared
Standard-AQHI,
new
RF-Alasso-QGC-AQHI
demonstrated
stronger
correlation
with
outcomes,
an
interquartile
(IQR)
increase
associated
1.80
%
(1.44
%,
2.17
%)
in
total
mortality,
best
goodness
fit.
Additionally,
hybrid
Auto
Regressive
Moving
Average-Long
Short
Term
Memory
(ARIMA-LSTM)
successfully
forecast
AQHI,
achieving
coefficient
determination
(R²)
0.961.
that
improved
more
efficiently
communicate
provide
early
warnings
risks
multiple
Language: Английский