Global cardiovascular disease burden attributable to particulate matter pollution, 1990–2021: an analysis of the global burden of disease study 2021 and forecast to 2045 DOI Creative Commons
Yangyu Zhao, Xinyue Yang,

Yanyan Du

et al.

BMC Cardiovascular Disorders, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: May 26, 2025

This study aims to analyze the global trends and projected burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) attributable particulate matter (PM) pollution. The objectives are assess spatiotemporal trends, socio-demographic variations, gender differences forecast future using data from Global Burden Disease (GBD) 2021 study. We utilized GBD evaluate age-standardized mortality rates (ASMR) disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) CVD PM 1990 2021. Age-period-cohort models Joinpoint regression analysis were employed temporal trends. Bayesian age-period-cohort (BAPC) model, which incorporates prior information improve prediction stability, was selected project up 2045 due its robustness in handling long-term epidemiological Between 2021, number deaths DALYs for attributed increased by 91.68% 78.89%, respectively. Despite these increases, ASMR declined significantly, especially among females. disproportionately affected low- middle- Socio-demographic Index (SDI) regions, with significant age differences. elderly population regions lower SDI will bear greater burden. Predictions indicate that 2045, increase approximately three times, females experiencing a more pronounced rise. emphasizes despite improvements rates, has significantly increased. Due aging, uneven regional progress, persistent exposure PM, targeted intervention measures enhanced air quality regulations needed reduce health impacts. These findings provide critical insights policies strategies.

Language: Английский

Global trends in the burden of ischemic heart disease attributable to smoking from 1990 to 2021: A systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 DOI Creative Commons
Yifei Wang, Qing Li, Lei Bi

et al.

Tobacco Induced Diseases, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 23(January), P. 1 - 13

Published: Jan. 29, 2025

We appreciate the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 collaborators for their valuable contributions and efforts.

Language: Английский

Citations

2
PM2.5-mediated cardiovascular disease in aging: Cardiometabolic risks, molecular mechanisms and potential interventions DOI Creative Commons

Francis Chanda,

Kai-Xuan Lin,

Abdallah Iddy Chaurembo

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 954, P. 176255 - 176255

Published: Sept. 12, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

8
Electrospun membrane of PLA/calendula with improved UV protection and stable filtration performance DOI

Jing Ge,

Dingbo Han, Shuzhen Li

et al.

Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 344, P. 127310 - 127310

Published: March 30, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Global cardiovascular disease burden attributable to high low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, 1990-2021: an age-period-cohort analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 DOI
Yangyu Zhao, Lei Chen,

Jiayang Dong

et al.

Nutrition Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 104030 - 104030

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Short-term effects of extreme air pollutant concentrations on coronary heart disease hospitalization in Henan province: a time-stratified case-crossover study DOI Creative Commons
Shuming Liu, Yongbin Wang, Lujie Wang

et al.

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: April 24, 2025

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a leading cause of cardiovascular mortality, with air pollution serving as significant risk factor. Henan Province, characterized by both high incidence CHD and severe pollution, faces substantial health economic challenges. However, limited research has explored the relationship between in this region. This study employs case-crossover design combined distributed lag non-linear model (DLNM) to examine short-term effects extreme concentrations pollutants (PM₂.₅, PM₁₀, NO₂, SO₂, CO, O₃) on hospitalizations Henan. Data 133,294 confirmed patients from seven large hospitals across five cities (2016-2021) were collected, patients' addresses linked nearby quality monitoring stations assess exposure meteorological factors. The time-stratified DLNM used calculate relative risks (RRs) for pollutant hospitalizations, subgroup analyses conducted identify sensitive groups. Significant increases associated extremely maximum RRs 1.768 2.821 1.728 PM₁₀ 7th cumulative day, while O₃ levels showed protective effect. Younger individuals (≤64y) males more these effects, CO only increase younger subgroup. Synergistic interactions observed certain pollutants, such NO₂/SO₂/PM₁₀, suggesting that negative impact amplified multi-pollutant environment due other pollutants. These findings highlight public Province.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Global, regional, and national burden and risk factors of ischemic heart disease, 1990–2021: an analysis of the global burden of disease study DOI Creative Commons

Quankai Cheng,

Sheng Zhou,

Haicheng Zhong

et al.

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: April 25, 2025

With a rapidly growing and aging world population, ischemic heart disease (IHD) remains major burden. This study aimed to reassess the prevalence trend of IHD from 1990 2021 multiple dimensions improve shortcomings existing studies provide solid scientific basis for policymakers. extracted data on prevalence, incidence, mortality, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), associated risk factors global burden (GBD) study. Descriptive, decomposition, factor analyses were used insights into epidemiologic patterns project 2022 2045. Potential differences in based age, sex, 21 GBD geographic regions, five social development index (SDI) 204 countries are highlighted. Globally, age-standardized rate (ASPR) is increasing, while incidence (ASIR), mortality (ASMR), (ASDR) decreasing. ASPR, ASIR, ASMR, ASDR highest low-middle SDI regions lowest high regions. ASMR Nauru Portugal. Men had an overall heavier than women; 65-69 age group largest burden, those aged >95 crude rate. In addition, was negatively correlated with across countries, decomposition suggest that main reasons current increase population growth. Risk have changed relatively little over 32 years, metabolic still ranking first. We forecast absolute will continue till 2045; however, gradually decline. From 2021, generally increased varied groups. Due increasing growth aging, there urgent need strategically directed measures reduce IHD.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Global, Regional, and National Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases Associated with Particulate Matter Pollution: A Systematic Analysis of Deaths and Disability-Adjusted Life Years with Projections to 2030 DOI Creative Commons

Yi He,

Qiongyue Zhang, Ting Zhou

et al.

Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 26(4)

Published: April 17, 2025

This research assesses how fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution influences cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) globally. Utilizing data from the 2021 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study, we assessed impact PM2.5 on CVDs in individuals aged 25 and older. The health burden was quantified using measures such as disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), age-standardized rates (ASRs), effective annual percentage change (EAPC). Joinpoint regression models were used to describe temporal trends CVD burdens, while Bayesian age-period-cohort (BAPC) employed project burdens through 2030. Frontier analysis conducted identify potential areas for improvement gaps between development statuses different countries. Decomposition applied assess population growth, aging, epidemiological changes CVDs. Despite a decline ASRs both sexes, males continued bear disproportionate While substantial reductions have been noted Western Europe High-income North America, smaller decreases EAPC seen South Asia, Oceania, Sub-Saharan Africa; however, Oceania faces highest mortality burden. An inverse relationship sociodemographic index (SDI) is evident nationally. Meanwhile, Afghanistan Egypt reported elevated ASRs, Iceland recorded lowest rate. Projections suggest reversal by 2021. A decomposition revealed that intracerebral hemorrhage poses greatest middle SDI regions, ischemic heart disease notably burdensome high high-middle regions. study highlights associated with pollution, particularly lower significant regional disparities projections indicating reversals trends.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Global cardiovascular disease burden attributable to particulate matter pollution, 1990–2021: an analysis of the global burden of disease study 2021 and forecast to 2045 DOI Creative Commons
Yangyu Zhao, Xinyue Yang,

Yanyan Du

et al.

BMC Cardiovascular Disorders, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: May 26, 2025

This study aims to analyze the global trends and projected burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) attributable particulate matter (PM) pollution. The objectives are assess spatiotemporal trends, socio-demographic variations, gender differences forecast future using data from Global Burden Disease (GBD) 2021 study. We utilized GBD evaluate age-standardized mortality rates (ASMR) disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) CVD PM 1990 2021. Age-period-cohort models Joinpoint regression analysis were employed temporal trends. Bayesian age-period-cohort (BAPC) model, which incorporates prior information improve prediction stability, was selected project up 2045 due its robustness in handling long-term epidemiological Between 2021, number deaths DALYs for attributed increased by 91.68% 78.89%, respectively. Despite these increases, ASMR declined significantly, especially among females. disproportionately affected low- middle- Socio-demographic Index (SDI) regions, with significant age differences. elderly population regions lower SDI will bear greater burden. Predictions indicate that 2045, increase approximately three times, females experiencing a more pronounced rise. emphasizes despite improvements rates, has significantly increased. Due aging, uneven regional progress, persistent exposure PM, targeted intervention measures enhanced air quality regulations needed reduce health impacts. These findings provide critical insights policies strategies.

Language: Английский

Citations

0