Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(16), P. 2903 - 2903
Published: Aug. 8, 2024
East
African
lakes
support
the
food
and
water
security
of
millions
people.
Yet,
a
lack
continuous
long-term
quality
data
for
these
waterbodies
impedes
their
sustainable
management.
While
satellite-based
retrieval
methods
have
been
developed
globally,
are
typically
underrepresented
in
training
data,
limiting
applicability
existing
to
region.
Hence,
this
study
aimed
(1)
assess
accuracy
newly
band
algorithms
(2)
make
satellite-derived
information
easily
accessible
through
Google
Earth
Engine
application
(app),
named
LAndsat
QUality
tool
east
(LAQUA).
We
collated
dataset
collected
situ
surface
samples
from
seven
develop
test
Landsat
models.
Twenty-one
published
were
evaluated
compared
with
linear
quadratic
regression
models,
determine
most
suitable
chlorophyll-a,
total
suspended
solids
(TSS),
Secchi
disk
depth
(SDD)
lakes.
The
three-band
algorithm,
parameterised
using
lakes,
proved
chlorophyll-a
(R2
=
0.717,
p
<
0.001,
RMSE
22.917
μg/L),
novel
index
study,
Modified
Suspended
Matter
Index
(MSMI),
was
accurate
TSS
0.822,
9.006
mg/L),
an
global
model
SDD
estimation
0.933,
0.073
m).
LAQUA
app
we
provides
easy
access
best
performing
facilitating
use
management
evidence-informed
policy
making
Earth and Space Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Abstract
This
study
investigates
land
use,
cover
(LULC)
changes,
vegetation
health,
and
drought
severity
in
Rajasthan,
India,
from
1985
to
2020
using
remote
sensing
techniques.
By
analyzing
satellite
imagery
with
the
normalized
difference
index
(NDVI),
temperature
condition
(TCI),
(VCI),
NDVI
deviation
(Dev_NDVI),
we
assess
spatial
temporal
dynamics
of
region's
landscape
conditions.
Our
findings
indicate
significant
LULC
including
a
decrease
water
bodies
6412.87
2248.51
km
2
dense
forests
by
61.37%,
while
built‐up
areas
expanded
890.50%,
reflecting
substantial
human
impact
environmental
change.
Drought
analysis
revealed
that
nearly
49%
area
experienced
moderate
severe
conditions,
VCI
levels
below
40%,
indicating
widespread
across
different
regions
time
periods.
The
employs
weighted
sum
Dev_NDVI,
VCI,
TCI
create
detailed
map,
revealing
extreme
necessitate
immediate
action
for
sustainable
management.
novelty
this
approach
lies
its
integrated
multi‐index
method
assessing
over
35
year
period,
providing
robust
framework
resilience
ecosystems
climatic
stresses.
research
emphasizes
value
continuous
monitoring
highlights
future
implications
integrating
advanced
technologies
enhance
management
strategies,
ultimately
informing
policy
decisions
resource
Rajasthan
similar
semi‐arid
globally.
Geomatics Natural Hazards and Risk,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Dec. 22, 2023
This
research
uses
a
Classification
and
Regression
Tree
(CART)
model
with
Google
Earth
Engine
(GEE)
to
assess
the
winter
season's
land
cover
change
detection
mapping
impact
on
evapotranspiration
(crop
water
requirement)
parameters.
Winter
seasons,
crucial
for
agricultural
planning,
irrigation
requirement
challenges
in
accurately
detecting
changes
due
dynamic
nature
of
farming
practices
during
this
period.
In
study,
Landsat-8
OLI
images
have
been
combined
map
Land
use
(LULC)
other
Akola
Block,
Maharashtra,
India,
2018–2022
season.
As
an
discoverer
researcher
that
found
detailed
information
LULC
classes
last
2018
2022
CART
combination
cloud-computing
GEE
demonstrates
be
practical
approach
accurate
classification
maps
create
pixel-based
seasons
study
area.
The
novelty
lies
its
innovative
GEE,
powerful
platform
remote
sensing
geospatial
analysis,
remarkable
accuracy.
Achieving
100%
training
accuracy
across
four
years
under
consideration
is
exceptional
feat,
highlighting
reliability
stability
methodology.
Furthermore,
validation
values,
ranging
from
89
94%
2022,
underscore
robustness
approach.
Such
consistently
high
over
time
groundbreaking
achievement
offers
new
dimension
field
hydrology.
For
hydrological
community,
implications
are
profound.
Accurate
provide
critical
data
modeling
analyzing
effects
resources,
watershed
management,
quality.
User,
Kappa,
Producer
metrics
used
highlight
model's
performance
suitability
applications.
These
can
aid
development
models,
forecasting,
decision-making
processes,
ultimately
contributing
more
effective
resource
management
environmental
conservation.
summary,
study's
mapping,
relevance
community
demonstrate
potential
advanced
tools
significantly
improve
our
understanding
their
resources
management.
Results in Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
23, P. 102563 - 102563
Published: July 14, 2024
Globally,
ecosystems
and
human
health
are
at
risk
due
to
declining
river
water
quality.
The
current
study
focuses
on
the
River
Asan,
Uttarakhand,
which
faces
significant
quality
challenges
various
environmental,
industrial,
domestic
factors.
This
research
presents
an
exhaustive
that
intricately
blends
local
community
perceptions
with
scientific
data,
employing
Geographic
Information
Systems
map
across
seven
critical
locations
along
river.
Participatory
Rural
Appraisal
(PRA)
systematic
test
methods
were
applied
find
objective
of
this
study.
highlights
importance
considering
social,
cultural,
environmental
factors
in
understanding
issues.
detailed,
location-specific
analysis,
enriched
by
vast
array
insights,
offers
a
unique
lens
through
each
site
examined.
Significant
findings
represent
Nayagaon,
from
2019
2023,
rising
temperature
(1.6
°C
increase)
decreasing
pH
(7.3–6.5)
observed.
Reduced
dissolved
oxygen
(9.7–6.1
mg/L)
aligns
concerns
about
quality,
highlighting
urgent
need
for
interventions
protect
Asan
its
dependent
communities.
Integrating
data
provides
nuanced
issues,
emphasizing
targeted
safeguard
ecosystem
well-being
communities
it,
thereby
offering
valuable
insights
sustainable
management.
The Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
27(2), P. 288 - 297
Published: April 4, 2024
A
significant
portion
of
hyperspectral
image
(HSI)
analysis
involves
detecting
anomalous
pixels,
which
are
indicative
interesting
phenomena
or
objects.
One
the
main
challenges
is
presence
outlier
and
noisy
pixels
in
background
data
due
to
variety
spectral
signatures
heterogeneous
HSIs.
This
article
presents
an
effective
approach
using
both
spatial
features
for
anomaly
detection.
The
median
filter
with
appropriate
size
driven
by
principal
component
information
used
cleaning
background.
Then,
segmented
watershed
approach.
detection
occurs
based
on
resolution
calculating
each
pixel's
distance
from
its
segment
via
angle
Euclidean
distance.
proposed
Watershed
Anomaly
Detector
(WAD),
employs
HSI
properly.
It
also
uses
within
detect
pixels.
WAD
outperforms
other
methods
simplicity
conceptual
clarity.
Notably,
underlying
equation
offers
broader
applicability
segmentation
tasks.
Experiments
three
benchmark
datasets
show
achieves
higher
accuracy
faster
execution
versus
state-of-the-art
techniques.
On
average
across
methods,
attained
a
6.45%
area
under
receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC)
curve
ran
26.95
s
than
detectors.
effectively
detects
anomalies
varied
resolutions.
results
highlight
stability,
robustness
computational
efficiency
diverse
data.
simultaneous
effectiveness
make
well-suited
near
real-time
applications.
Hydrology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(10), P. 164 - 164
Published: Oct. 3, 2024
Accurate
monitoring
of
estuarine
turbidity
patterns
is
important
for
maintaining
aquatic
ecological
balance
and
devising
informed
management
strategies.
This
study
aimed
to
enhance
the
prediction
by
enhancing
performance
multilayer
perceptron
(MLP)
network
through
introduction
stochastic
gradient
descent
(SGD)
momentum
(MGD).
To
achieve
this,
Sentinel-2
multispectral
imagery
was
used
as
base
on
which
spectral
radiance
properties
waters
were
analyzed
against
field-measured
data.
In
this
case,
blue,
green,
red,
red
edge,
near-infrared
shortwave
bands
selected
empirical
relationship
establishment
model
development.
Inverse
distance
weighting
(IDW)
spatial
interpolation
employed
produce
raster-based
data
area
based
The
IDW
image
subsequently
binarized
using
bi-level
thresholding
technique
a
Boolean
image.
Prior
development,
calibrated
neural
trained
with
sigmoid
activation
function
optimizer
then
optimizer.
produced
from
pixels
turbidity.
Empirical
models
developed
uncalibrated
bands.
results
all
generally
revealed
stronger
channel
measured
than
other
Among
these
models,
MLP
MGD
coefficient
determination
(r2)
value
0.92
band,
followed
green
band
SGD
r2
values
0.75
0.72,
respectively.
relative
error
mean
(REM)
accurate
compared
models.
Overall,
demonstrated
prospect
deploying
ensemble
techniques
in
spatially
constructing
missing
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(11), P. 381 - 381
Published: Oct. 30, 2024
Chilika
Lake,
a
RAMSAR
site,
is
an
environmentally
and
ecologically
pivotal
coastal
lagoon
in
India
facing
significant
emerging
environmental
challenges
due
to
anthropogenic
activities
natural
processes.
Traditional
situ
water
quality
monitoring
methods
are
often
labor
intensive
time
consuming.
This
study
presents
novel
approach
for
ex
located
on
the
east
coast
of
India,
utilizing
Google
Earth
Engine
(GEE)
spectral
indices,
such
as
Normalized
Difference
Turbidity
Index
(NDTI),
Chlorophyll
(NDCI),
total
suspended
solids
(TSS).
The
methodology
involves
integration
multi-temporal
satellite
imagery
advanced
indices
assess
key
parameters,
turbidity,
chlorophyll-a
concentration,
sediments.
NDTI
value
Lake
increased
from
2019
2021,
Automatic
Water
Extraction
(AWEI)
method
estimated
TSS
concentration.
results
demonstrate
effectiveness
this
providing
accurate
comprehensive
assessments,
which
crucial
sustainable
management
Lake.
Maps
visualization
presented
using
GIS
software.
can
effectively
detect
floating
algal
blooms,
identify
pollution
sources,
determine
changes
over
time.
Developing
intuitive
dashboards
tools
help
stakeholders
engage
with
data-driven
insights,
increase
community
participation
conservation,
sources.