ShodhKosh Journal of Visual and Performing Arts,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
4(2)
Published: Dec. 31, 2023
The
unrestricted
use
of
the
organophosphate
insecticide
chlorpyrifos
in
agriculture
causes
environmental
pollution
and
poses
a
major
threat
to
world
population.
In
present
study,
bacteria
were
isolated
from
rhizosphere
chili
plant.
bacterial
strains
have
plant
growth
promoting
traits.
Among
strains,
eight
produced
ammonia,
seven
fixed
N2,
nine
indole-3-acetic
acid,
siderophore.
laccase,
lignin
peroxidase,
dechlorinase,
manganese
peroxidase.
K02,
L4,
grown
culture
medium
containing
significantly
degraded
chlorpyrifos.
Based
on
morphology,
biochemicals,
16S
rDNA
sequencing,
these
identified
as
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
K02
Bacillus
cereus
L4.
Chlorpyrifos
degradation
was
performed
by
co-cultivation
P.
B.
cereus.
These
two
incubated
for
72
h
at
various
concentrations,
pH
values
between
7.0
8.0,
inoculum
concentrations.
selected
consortia
98.2±1.1%
after
optimized
conditions.
Energies,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(7), P. 1860 - 1860
Published: April 7, 2025
Progressing
soil
degradation
worldwide
is
a
complex
socio-environmental
threat.
Implementing
environmental
policies
and
actions
such
as
the
Sustainable
Development
Goals,
European
Green
Deal,
Renewable
Energy
Directive
III
regarding
protection
aims
to
protect,
conserve,
enhance
EU’s
natural
capital,
focusing
on
protection.
As
assumed
in
economy
has
be
turned
into
resource-efficient
green
with
zero
net
emission
of
greenhouse
gases.
Since
quality
strongly
influences
all
ecosystem
elements,
remediation
increasingly
promoted
sustainable
option
and,
at
same
time,
help
achieve
overarching
goals
set
out
climate
law.
Biomass
phytoremediation
particularly
important
regenerative
agriculture,
it
emphasizes
improving
quality,
increasing
biodiversity,
sequestering
carbon.
Selected
plants
microbes
can
clean
degraded
agricultural
areas,
removing
heavy
metals
pesticides,
thus
lowering
toxicity
food
feed
security.
Moreover,
post-phytoremediation
biomass
processed
biofuels
or
bioproducts,
supporting
circular
economy.
This
article
summarizes
role
microbial
struggle
EU
goals,
enabling
regeneration
ecosystems
while
development
agriculture.
Archives of Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 3, 2025
Abstract
Contaminants
of
emerging
concern
(CECs)
pose
a
significant
threat
to
human
and
ecosystem
health
due
their
persistence,
bioaccumulation
in
higher
trophic
levels,
potential
toxicity.
While
vivo
models
are
commonly
used
for
toxicity
screening,
developing
alternative
vitro
techniques
rapid
environmental
risk
assessment
is
essential.
Spermatozoa,
with
compartmentalized
structure,
measurable
characteristics
sensitivity
changes,
offer
as
an
model
screening.
We
evaluated
the
impact
selected
CECs,
including
pharmaceuticals
pesticides,
on
sperm
function
highly
motile
subpopulations
from
donor
semen.
Standardised
protocols
were
applied
assess
various
functional
parameters
after
1–4
h
exposure
either
individual
or
mixture
chemicals.
Our
findings
revealed
that
total
motility
insufficient
detect
subtle
toxic
effect.
More
responsive
measures,
such
kinematics,
induced
hyperactivation,
viability,
mitochondrial
membrane
(MMP)
presence
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
should
be
assessed
elucidate
effect
environment
function.
Most
chemicals
exerted
dose–response
parameters,
concentrations
resulting
most
negative
effects.
The
inherent
spermatozoa
oxidative
stress,
damage
energy
metabolism,
makes
them
robust
assessing
These
features
highlight
utility
cellular
evaluating
CECs
advancing
methodologies.
