Environment International, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 194, P. 109106 - 109106

Published: Oct. 30, 2024

The bioremediation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs) from soil utilizing microorganisms, enzymes, microbial consortiums, strains, etc. has attracted a lot interest due to the environmentally friendly, and cost-effective features. Enzymes can efficiently break down PAHs in by hydroxylating benzene ring, breaking C-C bond, catalyze hydroxylation variety ring compounds via single-electron transfer oxidation. However, practical application is limited its instability ease loss function under harsh environmental conditions such as pH, temperature, edaphic stress Therefore, this paper focused on techniques used immobilize enzymes remediate soil. Moreover, previous research not adequately covered topic, despite employment several immobilized aqueous solution cultures other types organic pollutants. Bibliometric analysis further highlighted trends 2000 2023 field growing identified important challenges regarding enzyme stability interaction with matrices. findings indicated that may catalyzed oxidation OH groups rings, generate benzyl radicals (i.e.,

Language: Английский