Highly selective copper recovery from industrial wastewater via electric field-enhanced ultrafiltration assisted with a picolyl-modified polyelectrolyte
Liang Tian,
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Lei Jin,
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Ming Chen
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et al.
Water Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
274, P. 123090 - 123090
Published: Jan. 4, 2025
Language: Английский
Spider Webs as Biomonitoring Tool for Heavy Metal Pollution in Diverse Environments: A Study in Kochi City
M Mohan Joseph,
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Archana T. Anil
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Environmental Quality Management,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
34(4)
Published: March 20, 2025
ABSTRACT
This
study
evaluates
the
use
of
webs
from
two
species
spiders,
Cyrtophora
cicatrosa
and
Pholcus
phalangioides
,
as
biomonitoring
tools
for
heavy
metal
pollution
across
diverse
environments
in
Kochi
city,
Kerala,
India.
Web
samples
Thevara,
Eloor,
Kizhakkambalam,
representing
urban,
industrial,
semi‐urban/agricultural
areas,
respectively,
were
analyzed
Cr,
Cu,
Mn,
Mo,
Ni,
Pb,
Sn,
Zn
concentrations
using
ICP‐OES
spectroscopy.
Results
showed
site‐specific
variation,
with
reaching
its
highest
concentration
Eloor
(7558
ppm)
Kizhakkambalam
(4947.50
ppm).
Relative
distribution
results
revealed
that
Sn
dominant
metals
accumulated
most
sites.
The
principal
component
analysis
(PCA)
highlight
capture
a
broad
range
agricultural
sources,
while
show
specific
affinities
industrial
urban
pollutants,
suggesting
stronger
sensitivity
to
urban‐industrial
pollution.
These
findings
demonstrate
spider
offer
cost‐effective,
species‐specific,
non‐invasive
approach
environmental
monitoring,
enabling
targeted
assessment
informing
effective
mitigation
strategies
settings.
Language: Английский
Evaluation of Heavy Metal Contamination in Black Soil at Sanjiang Plain: From Source Analysis to Health Risk Assessment
Processes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(12), P. 2829 - 2829
Published: Dec. 10, 2024
Heavy
metals
were
discharged
into
the
agricultural
soil
through
coal
mining,
transportation,
etc.,
posing
a
threat
to
human
health
food
chain.
In
order
investigate
sources
of
heavy
and
potential
risk
population,
we
collected
298
surface
samples
in
black
area
Sanjiang
Plain
Heilongjiang
province
tested
concentrations
seven
metals.
Toxic
element
contamination
was
evaluated
by
combining
ecological
index
environmental
capacity,
pollution
are
identified
positive
matrix
factorization.
The
results
indicate
that
Cd
As
exceed
background
values
1.74
1.51
times,
respectively,
is
significantly
higher
than
those
other
toxic
elements.
comprehensive
level
moderate
at
78.5%
low
21.5%.
metal
elements
include
pesticide
spraying
(36.5%),
input
fertilizer
transport
activities
(20.5%),
mining
metallurgy-related
(43.1%).
When
linking
PMF
Human
Health
Risk
Assessment
model,
it
found
about
56%
pose
carcinogenic
children.
Knowledge
can
certainly
help
understand
risks
people
provide
scientific
basis
for
prevention
pollution.
Language: Английский