International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(3)
Published: May 1, 2024
Abstract
Colorectal
cancer
is
a
prevalent
malignant
tumor
affecting
the
digestive
tract.
Although
colonoscopy
remains
most
effective
method
for
colon
examination,
it
may
occasionally
fail
to
detect
polyps.
In
an
effort
enhance
detection
rate
of
intestinal
polyps
during
colonoscopy,
we
propose
MAUNet,
polyp
segmentation
network
based
on
multi‐scale
feature
fusion
Attention
U‐shaped
structure.
Our
model
incorporates
advanced
components,
including
Receptive
Field
Block,
Reverse
and
Residual
Refinement
Module,
mirroring
analytical
process
performed
by
medical
imaging
professionals.
We
evaluated
performance
MAUNet
five
challenging
datasets
conducted
comparative
analysis
against
state‐of‐the‐art
models
using
six
evaluation
metrics.
The
experimental
results
demonstrate
that
achieves
varying
levels
improvement
across
datasets.
Particularly
Kvasir
dataset,
Mean
Dice
IOU
metrics
reached
91.6%
84.3%,
respectively,
confirming
model's
outstanding
in
segmentation.
Mathematics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(9), P. 1281 - 1281
Published: April 24, 2024
White
light
cystoscopy
is
the
gold
standard
for
diagnosis
of
bladder
cancer.
Automatic
and
accurate
tumor
detection
essential
to
improve
surgical
resection
cancer
reduce
recurrence.
At
present,
Transformer-based
medical
image
segmentation
algorithms
face
challenges
in
restoring
fine-grained
detail
information
local
boundary
features
have
limited
adaptability
multi-scale
lesions.
To
address
these
issues,
we
propose
a
new
detail-enhanced
reverse
attention
network,
MDER-Net,
robust
segmentation.
Firstly,
efficient
channel
module
(MECA)
process
four
different
levels
extracted
by
PVT
v2
encoder
adapt
changes
tumors;
secondly,
use
dense
aggregation
(DA)
aggregate
advanced
semantic
feature
information;
then,
similarity
(SAM)
used
fuse
high-level
low-level
features,
complementing
each
other
position
finally,
(DERA)
capture
non-salient
gradually
explore
supplementing
addition,
space
(ECSA)
that
enhances
context
improves
performance
suppressing
redundant
features.
Extensive
experiments
on
dataset
BtAMU,
established
this
article,
five
publicly
available
polyp
datasets
show
MDER-Net
outperforms
eight
state-of-the-art
(SOTA)
methods
terms
effectiveness,
robustness,
generalization
ability.
Heritage Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: July 29, 2024
Abstract
Oracle
bones
(Obs)
are
a
significant
carrier
of
the
shang
dynasty
civilization,
primarily
consisting
tortoise
shells
and
animal
bones,
through
study
which
we
can
gain
deeper
understanding
political,
economic,
religious,
cultural
aspects
dynasty.
The
oracle
bone
drill
chisel
(Obdc)
is
considered
an
essential
non-textual
material.
segmentation
Obdc
assists
archaeologists
determine
approximate
age
Obs,
possesses
considerable
research
value.
However,
breakage
thousands
years
underground
buried
blurring
edges
area
burned
by
Obdc,
different
shapes,
inconsistent
number
have
brought
challenges
to
accurate
Obdc.
In
this
article,
propose
group
convolutional
attention
pvt
dual-branch
network
(GCA-PVT-Net)
for
segmentation.
To
our
knowledge,
paper
first
automatic
It
hybrid
Convolutional
neural
(CNN)
Transformer
framework.
work
offers
following
contributions:
(1)
images
labeled
based
on
delineation
criteria
(DC)
shapes
create
dataset.
(2)
A
module
(CAM)
proposed
as
both
encoder
decoder.
feature
extraction
process,
effectively
integrates
global
local
information,
ensures
better
modeling
long-term
correlations
in
while
preserving
details.
(3)
channel
aggregation
(CFAM)
designed
enhance
effective
integration
features,
enabling
fusion
across
various
branches
at
levels.
(4)
edge
deep
supervision
strategy
applied
smooth
jagged
predicted
decoder’s
end.
Extensive
experiments
dataset
show
that
GCA-PVT-Net
outperforms
other
state-of-the-art
(SOTA)
methods.
comparative
experimental
results
accuracy
model
reach
top
1.
International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(3)
Published: May 1, 2024
Abstract
Colorectal
cancer
is
a
prevalent
malignant
tumor
affecting
the
digestive
tract.
Although
colonoscopy
remains
most
effective
method
for
colon
examination,
it
may
occasionally
fail
to
detect
polyps.
In
an
effort
enhance
detection
rate
of
intestinal
polyps
during
colonoscopy,
we
propose
MAUNet,
polyp
segmentation
network
based
on
multi‐scale
feature
fusion
Attention
U‐shaped
structure.
Our
model
incorporates
advanced
components,
including
Receptive
Field
Block,
Reverse
and
Residual
Refinement
Module,
mirroring
analytical
process
performed
by
medical
imaging
professionals.
We
evaluated
performance
MAUNet
five
challenging
datasets
conducted
comparative
analysis
against
state‐of‐the‐art
models
using
six
evaluation
metrics.
The
experimental
results
demonstrate
that
achieves
varying
levels
improvement
across
datasets.
Particularly
Kvasir
dataset,
Mean
Dice
IOU
metrics
reached
91.6%
84.3%,
respectively,
confirming
model's
outstanding
in
segmentation.