Carbon Footprint of Composting and Vermicomposting of Household Biowaste: A Decision-Making Factor for Regional Biowaste Recovery Policies?
Chantal Berdier,
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Muriel Maillefert,
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Mathilde Girault
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et al.
Recycling,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 44 - 44
Published: March 12, 2025
Since
1
January
2024,
French
local
authorities
will
be
required
to
offer
householders
a
means
of
recovering
biowaste,
either
as
soil
improver
or
an
energy
source.
Several
criteria
influence
their
choice:
cost,
availability
operators
and
equipment,
social
facilitation,
etc.
However,
greenhouse
gas
(GHG)
emissions
are
rarely
taken
into
account
in
the
decision-making
process.
This
article
compares
four
biowaste
recovery
systems,
differentiated
by
process
(composting
vermicomposting)
management
type
(community
industrial).
It
is
based
on
carbon
footprint
method
defined
Agency
for
Ecological
Transition
(ADEME).
The
assumptions
emission
factors
come
from
two
sources:
field
survey
composting
vermicomposting
companies
associations
Lyon
area
review
literature
GHG
decomposition
organic
matter.
processes
was
determined
estimating
CO2
equivalent
per
ton
composted
biowaste.
results
show
that
industrial
emits
most
(CO2).
Depending
whether
biogenic
not,
ranking
other
three
changes.
When
account,
it
has
greatest
result;
hand,
when
not
determines
ranking.
These
discussed
relation
methodological
limitations
comparison,
options
reduction
biowaste-related
emissions.
For
example,
studying
agricultural
use
compost,
balance
could
refined
including
avoided
production
nitrogen
fertiliser.
environmental
assessment
only
one
number
(social,
economic,
agricultural,
etc.)
waste
management.
Language: Английский
Changes in carbon and nitrogen contents and greenhouse gas emissions during the vermicomposting of rice straw amended with Azolla
Soil Science & Plant Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 10
Published: April 14, 2025
Language: Английский
Optimization and Evaluation of Eisenia fetida Based Vermicompost derived from Fish Processing Waste, Rice Straw, and Biogas Slurry for Sustainable Agriculture
Swati Kumar,
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Rohit Kumar Singh,
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Arvind Singh
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et al.
Process Safety and Environmental Protection,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 107225 - 107225
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Vermicomposting organic waste with Eisenia fetida using a continuous flow-through reactor: Investigating five distinct waste mixtures
Journal of environmental chemical engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(6), P. 114384 - 114384
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Enhancing green waste compost quality for stevia ( Stevia rebaudiana ) cultivation through the addition of vermicompost and pond sediment
Kaiyi Zhang,
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Lu Zhang
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Journal of Plant Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 19
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
As
global
waste
management
challenges
grow
and
the
demand
for
sustainable
horticulture
increases,
green
(GW)
has
emerged
as
a
key
resource
compost
production.
However,
this
kind
of
(GWC)
numerous
difficulties
when
employed
directly
because
its
inherent
limits.
It
includes
poor
bulk
density,
irregular
nutrient
content
inadequate
porosity.
This
study
was
to
investigate
impact
various
ratios
vermicompost
(VC;
0%,
10%,
20%)
pond
sediment
(PS;
25%)
on
GWC
their
potential
use
substrates
floriculture
in
order
get
over
these
restrictions.
The
total
fresh
weight
(TFW),
dry
(TDW),
chlorophyll
(TChl)
stevia
were
measured,
alongside
comprehensive
analysis
physicochemical
properties
enhanced
substrate.
TFW,
TDW,
TChl
T5
increased
by
140%,
78%,
30%,
respectively,
compared
unmodified
GWC.
optimal
cultivation
substrate
provided
most
evaluation
index,
which
reached
0.76.
effectively
utilized
materials
improve
fertility
structure
substrate,
significantly
enhancing
uptake
promoting
growth
development,
resulting
dual
improvement
yield
quality.
Moreover,
contributes
creation
more
efficient
friendly
horticultural
ecosystem,
demonstrating
how
can
be
converted
into
valuable
resources
offering
innovative
solutions
management.
These
outcomes
support
development
optimize
strategies.
Language: Английский