Halofuginone Disrupted Collagen Deposition via mTOR‐eIF2α‐ATF4 Axis to Enhance Chemosensitivity in Ovarian Cancer
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 24, 2025
The
interplay
between
cancer-associated
fibroblasts
(CAFs)
and
extracellular
matrix
(ECM)
mediates
progress,
metastasis,
therapy
resistance.
However,
strategy
of
targeting
ECM
remodeling
to
enhance
chemosensitivity
in
ovarian
cancer
remains
elusive.
Here,
a
22-gene
matrisome
signature
predicts
chemotherapy
response
survival
cancer.
dense,
collagen-rich
secreted
by
CAFs
harbors
more
M2
tumor-associated
macrophages
(TAMs)
than
the
looser
based
on
single
cell
RNA-seq
(scRNA-seq)
cancer,
suggesting
promising
approach
collagen
remodel
ECM.
An
integrated
analysis
identifies
type
I
alpha
1
chain
(COL1A1)
as
major
component
that
contributes
chemoresistance
poor
prognosis,
highlighting
its
potential
therapeutic
target.
Halofuginone
(HF),
clinically
active
derivative
febrifugine,
is
identified
COL1A1-targeting
natural
compound
screening
Encyclopedia
Traditional
Chinese
Medicine
(ETCM).
Mechanistically,
HF
inhibits
COL1A1
production
via
mTOR-eIF2α-ATF4
axis
CAFs.
Notably,
disrupts
deposition
promotes
CD8+
T
infiltration,
partially
M2-M1
macrophage
polarization
chemosensitivity.
Overall,
findings
suggest
combined
with
effective
treatment
for
Language: Английский
Silibinin, a PLC-β3 inhibitor, inhibits mast cell activation and alleviates OVA-induced asthma
Tzu‐Ting Chen,
No information about this author
Juan-Cheng Yang,
No information about this author
Guan-Yu Chen
No information about this author
et al.
Molecular Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
178, P. 76 - 86
Published: Jan. 26, 2025
Language: Английский
Discovery and biological evaluation of a novel and highly potent JAK2 inhibitor for the treatment of triple negative breast cancer
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
40(1)
Published: April 29, 2025
Janus
kinase
2
(JAK2)
is
considered
an
attractive
target
for
the
treatment
of
triple-negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC).
Herein,
we
discovered
six
JAK2
inhibitors
using
structure-based
virtual
screening
and
molecular
docking.
Among
them,
JNN-5
was
best
compound.
It
indicated
strong
inhibitory
effects
on
in
nanomolar
range
(IC50
=
0.41
±
0.03
nM),
high
selectivity
over
JAK1
JAK3
(selectivity
index
(SI)
>
73.17).
Moreover,
dynamics
(MD)
simulation
exhibited
that
bound
with
stability
to
JH1.
Cellular
assays
revealed
displayed
antiproliferative
activities
TNBC
cell
lines
(MDA-MB-468,
MDA-MB-213,
HCC70,
MDA-MB-157).
significantly
reduced
migration
HUVECs
dose-dependence.
had
a
significant
effect
multidrug-resistant
MDA-MB-231/ADR
0.37
0.02
μM).
These
data
demonstrate
may
be
highly
effective
selective
antitumor
compound
TNBC.
Language: Английский