Effects of Different Drying Methods on Drying Kinetic Models, Physicochemical Properties, and Drying Quality Composite Scores of Rosa roxburghii Tratt (Fruit) DOI Creative Commons
Wei Ren, Jian Xu,

Yong-Ping Zhang

et al.

Journal of Food Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2024(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

The aim of this study is to investigate efficient, cost‐effective, and high‐quality drying technologies for Rosa roxburghii Tratt. Five methods—hot air (HAD), microwave (MD), vacuum (VD), (MVD), freeze (FVD), were employed dry focused on evaluating characteristics, colors, texture structure, microstructure, as well the content active ingredients antioxidant activity results kinetics indicated that Wang Singh model was most suitable FVD, while Page optimal other four methods. Tratt subjected HAD exhibited highest energy consumption per unit but lowest ΔE TFC. microstructure under different methods analyzed. dried using MD experienced serious cell rupture, resulting in a large loss worst ability, it had fastest rate. On hand, VD with least pore space, leading slower speed total polyphenol content. MVD hardness chewiness, slightly better Δ E ingredient compared MD. FVD took longest time dry, greatest difference, hardness, Vitamin C powerful ability. Principal component analysis (PCA)–entropy weighting method used provide comprehensive scores methods, HAD, VD, MVD, 0.8107, 0.7037, 0.4499, 0.2746, 0.0586 respectively. Through analysis, we demonstrated quality obtained via satisfactory. Additionally, characterized by its economic efficiency convenience, providing valuable insights industrial production drying.

Language: Английский

Aqua Extracts of Lyophilized Sea Buckthorn Modify Fermentation and Quality Properties of Set-Type Yogurt DOI Creative Commons

Aikaterini Silyvridou,

Anastasia Bari,

Theodora Georgopoulou

et al.

Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(17), P. 7634 - 7634

Published: Aug. 29, 2024

Sea buckthorn is a promising ingredient for the food industry because it good source of vitamins, polyphenols, phytosterols, etc. In this research, first time that aqueous extracts lyophilized sea (LSB) 0%, 0.5%, 1%, 2%, and 3% w/w were used to enrich set-type yogurts. Therefore, fermentation kinetics, hardness, color, titratable acidity, syneresis, water holding capacity, total phenolic content microstructure, sensory analysis investigated. Extracts shorten yogurt time, change reduce increase water-holding capacity compared plain yogurt. Also, acidity all yogurts remained same but increased as concentration from increased. The color parameters fortified affected by extract with increasing a* b* values according concentrations. Finally, 0.5% 1.0% LSB have quality characteristics, content, higher scores being liked rest enriched samples. This study could knowledge uses in dairy products.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Effects of Different Drying Methods on Drying Kinetic Models, Physicochemical Properties, and Drying Quality Composite Scores of Rosa roxburghii Tratt (Fruit) DOI Creative Commons
Wei Ren, Jian Xu,

Yong-Ping Zhang

et al.

Journal of Food Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2024(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

The aim of this study is to investigate efficient, cost‐effective, and high‐quality drying technologies for Rosa roxburghii Tratt. Five methods—hot air (HAD), microwave (MD), vacuum (VD), (MVD), freeze (FVD), were employed dry focused on evaluating characteristics, colors, texture structure, microstructure, as well the content active ingredients antioxidant activity results kinetics indicated that Wang Singh model was most suitable FVD, while Page optimal other four methods. Tratt subjected HAD exhibited highest energy consumption per unit but lowest ΔE TFC. microstructure under different methods analyzed. dried using MD experienced serious cell rupture, resulting in a large loss worst ability, it had fastest rate. On hand, VD with least pore space, leading slower speed total polyphenol content. MVD hardness chewiness, slightly better Δ E ingredient compared MD. FVD took longest time dry, greatest difference, hardness, Vitamin C powerful ability. Principal component analysis (PCA)–entropy weighting method used provide comprehensive scores methods, HAD, VD, MVD, 0.8107, 0.7037, 0.4499, 0.2746, 0.0586 respectively. Through analysis, we demonstrated quality obtained via satisfactory. Additionally, characterized by its economic efficiency convenience, providing valuable insights industrial production drying.

Language: Английский

Citations

0