Optimization of the Meat Flavoring Production Process for Plant-Based Products Using the Taguchi Method
Foods,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 116 - 116
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
The
development
of
plant-based
meat
substitutes
is
imperative
for
reducing
animal
fat
intake
and
promoting
dietary
diversification.
However,
the
flavor
profiles
these
products
frequently
fall
short
consumer
expectations.
This
study
sought
to
optimize
production
process
flavorings
using
Taguchi
method.
investigated
effects
sugar
type,
concentration,
reaction
temperature
on
Maillard
products,
sensory
characteristics,
volatile
organic
compounds.
thermal
flavors
were
obtained
from
precursor
by
heating
in
a
laboratory
microwave
station
at
30
bar
15
min.
variable
factors
type
(fructose,
glucose,
xylose),
its
concentration
(25,
50,
100
mM),
(140,
150,
160
°C).
study’s
findings
indicated
that
emerged
as
predominant
factor
influencing
formation
characteristics
flavorings.
Specifically,
25
mM
xylose-based
prepared
140
°C
demonstrated
most
notable
highest
level
acceptability.
Moreover,
analysis
compounds
revealed
presence
diverse
array
substances,
including
aldehydes,
ketones,
alcohols,
are
characteristic
flavor.
A
heat
map
content
was
constructed
facilitate
comparison
samples.
demonstrates
effectiveness
method
optimizing
provides
valuable
insights
more
balanced
odor
profiles.
Language: Английский
Rapid Profiling of Volatile Organic Compounds Associated with Plant-Based Milks Versus Bovine Milk Using an Integrated PTR-ToF-MS and GC-MS Approach
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(4), P. 761 - 761
Published: Feb. 7, 2025
The
growing
demand
for
plant-based
beverages
has
underscored
the
importance
of
investigating
their
volatile
profiles,
which
play
a
crucial
role
in
sensory
perception
and
consumer
acceptance.
This
is
especially
true
milks
(PBMs)
that
have
clear
reference
model
bovine
milk.
study
characterises
organic
compounds
(VOCs)
soy,
almond
oat
compared
to
milk
using
proton
transfer
reaction-time
flight-mass
spectrometry
(PTR-ToF-MS)
as
rapid
noninvasive
screening
tool,
complemented
by
gas
chromatography-mass
(GC-MS)
compound
identification.
A
total
188
mass
peaks
were
detected
PTR-ToF-MS,
all
showing
significant
differences
from
blank,
while
GC-MS
allowed
identification
50
compounds,
supporting
tentative
identifications
performed
with
PTR-MS
analysis.
In
order
facilitate
comparison
different
milks,
after
statistical
analysis,
these
further
categorised
into
two
groups:
one
consisting
VOCs
minimal
variability
across
samples
another
comprising
significantly
abundances,
distinctly
characterising
each
beverage.
Principal
component
analysis
revealed
separation
between
PBMs,
exhibiting
richest
volatilome,
displayed
more
homogeneous
profile.
PTR-ToF-MS
demonstrated
its
ability
analyse
profiles
rapidly,
excellent
complementarity
terms
analytical
versatility.
results
provided
valuable
basis
testing
new
experimental
designs
aimed
characterise
enhance
flavour
beverages,
also
processing,
case
product
development
considers
raw
materials.
Language: Английский
Flavoromics approach reveals dynamic changes in non-volatile and volatile compounds of Pixian broad bean paste with different stir-frying temperature
Lilan Chen,
No information about this author
Can Yuan,
No information about this author
Hong Gao
No information about this author
et al.
LWT,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 117736 - 117736
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Quality-Driven Design of Pandan-Flavored Sponge Cake: Unraveling the Role of Thermal Processing on Typical Pandan Aroma
Foods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(19), P. 3074 - 3074
Published: Sept. 26, 2024
Pandan
(Pandanus
amaryllifolius
Roxb.)
has
been
used
in
the
production
of
bakery
goods
either
as
a
functional
ingredient
or
natural
flavoring
that,
when
roasted,
exerts
fragrant
rice-like
aroma
and
an
attractive
green
color.
This
study
elucidated
typical
compounds
from
pandan
leaves
explored
influence
thermal
treatments
on
their
profiles
using
GC-O-MS,
E-nose,
GC-IMS
analyses.
The
effects
formulation
baking
conditions
qualities
pandan-flavored
sponge
cake
were
comprehensively
evaluated
through
holistic
approach
covering
several
aspects
including
batter
gravity,
color,
texture,
sensory
characteristics.
treatment
introduced
more
types
pleasant
aromas
(9
vs.
17
aromas)
increased
odor
intensities
original
volatile
compounds,
especially
for
roasted
steamed
odors.
amount
reshaped
color
crumb
(especially
L*
a*
spaces)
significantly
decreased
hardness
(3.87
N
to
1.01
N),
gumminess
(3.81
0.67
chewiness
(13.22
mJ
4.56
mJ)
cake.
perceived
bitterness
sweetness
can
be
adjusted
by
modulating
levels
2-phenylethanol,
2-methyl-1-butanol,
hexyl
alcohol,
decanal,
along
with
total
alcohols
aldehydes,
due
significant
correlations
revealed
correlation
heatmap
Language: Английский