Exploration of phyto-beneficial traits of halophilic rhizobacteria isolated from the mangrove halophyte Avicennia marina DOI
K. Kavitha, S. Bharathi,

Kumaran Subramanian

et al.

Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 56(18), P. 1450 - 1466

Published: Nov. 8, 2023

The salinity of the soil exerts an adverse effect on plant development and yield. However, amid saline stress, certain halophilic bacteria enhance growth plants. In this investigation, mangrove halophyte Avicennia marina's (A. marina) rhizosphere was used as source for isolation bacteria. isolates' capacity at different pH, salinity, temperature, polyethylene glycol (PEG) assessed, it found that 56% showed in media supplemented with 2–7.5% NaCl; 50% efficient pH 6–8, 62% grow optimally temperature 25–35 °C, about 88% 5% PEG. isolates possess growth-promoting traits evidenced by nitrogen fixation (18%), ammonia production (31%), phosphate solubilization (88%), zinc (44%), indole acetic acid (IAA) (88%) production. can produce extracellular enzymes, viz., protease amylase (62%), cellulase (56%), lipase (31%). bacterial isolate S1B1 displayed maximum selected potent subjected to promotion studies. enhances Solanum lycopersicum's germination under compared untreated seeds 64% concentration 2% NaCl. potential rhizobacteria (PGPR) determined Rossellomorea aquimaris (R. aquimaris) 16s rRNA analysis. results demonstrated R. recovered from A. marina possible applications enhancing productivity salinity-affected soils.

Language: Английский

Evaluation of Rain Shelter Cultivation Mode Effects on Microecological Environment of Mountain Cultivated Ginseng Rhizosphere DOI Creative Commons

Yinan Yu,

Jingzi Piao,

Siyi Guo

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(11), P. 2590 - 2590

Published: Nov. 3, 2024

Rainfall, particularly in continental climates with a monsoonal tendency, impacts the microbial niches during growth of mountain cultivated ginseng. With shifts community, diseases ginseng and protected under rain shelter conditions may ultimately be altered. Such cultivation influence microflora dynamics through variations meteorological parameters; however, this is not yet clear. The present study found that affected distribution fungal communities within This led to an improved community structure rhizosphere, characterized by proliferation antagonistic fungi reduction pathogenic fungi. A correlation analysis factors soil temperature humidity were primary affecting It evident regulated microecological environment ginseng’s rhizosphere resulted positive outcomes. disease investigation supported finding. incidence root diseases, such as rust rot, was reduced 5–6%. leaf including gray mold black spot, 5–10%. research provides evidence address ecology its benefits for sustainable management.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Effects of elevated CO2 concentration on Se accumulation and associated rhizobacterial community in Cardamine hupingshanensis DOI

Huawei Zang,

Wenyao Shi,

Minyi Kau

et al.

Plant and Soil, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 19, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Endophytic bacteria of wheat and the potential to improve microelement composition of grain DOI Creative Commons
Orysia Makar, N. Romanyuk

Studia Biologica, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 16(3), P. 101 - 128

Published: Oct. 4, 2022

In sustainable agriculture, there is a tendency for an increased use of microbiological preparations, especially plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB), that can supplement the phenotypic plasticity and adaptability plants, stimulate their development, increase resistance to stress. The endophytic PGPB could be promising element technologies improvement mineral nutrition promotion yield wheat (Triticum spp.). They are transferred by horizontal, from environment (rhizosphere, phyllosphere), or vertical, seeds (from generation generation), way. growth-promoting effect endophytes mediated synthesis secretion phytohormones secondary metabolites as well ability absorb N2, suppress development bacterial and/or fungal phytopathogens; improve nutrition. review elucidates current data on presence in various organs plants characterization potential PGPB. Data most common genera (Bacillus, Micrococcus, Staphylococcus, Pseudomonas, Pantoea, Kosakonia, etc.) presented, influence described, particular, absorption micronutrients important humans such iron (Fe) zinc (Zn), stress factors growth. varietal differences microbiome noted. An micronutrient assimilation assisted associated with changes endogenous auxins ethylene, release organic acids, siderophores, indirect activation metal transporters, etc. mechanisms underlying stimulation complex due interactions between microorganism whole during ontogenesis. analysis published confirms need further studies species composition interaction develop new strategies improving trace biofortification grain. It feasible technology future overcome problems hidden hunger provide quality food products world population available resources reduced negative impact environment.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Exploration of phyto-beneficial traits of halophilic rhizobacteria isolated from the mangrove halophyte Avicennia marina DOI
K. Kavitha, S. Bharathi,

Kumaran Subramanian

et al.

Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 56(18), P. 1450 - 1466

Published: Nov. 8, 2023

The salinity of the soil exerts an adverse effect on plant development and yield. However, amid saline stress, certain halophilic bacteria enhance growth plants. In this investigation, mangrove halophyte Avicennia marina's (A. marina) rhizosphere was used as source for isolation bacteria. isolates' capacity at different pH, salinity, temperature, polyethylene glycol (PEG) assessed, it found that 56% showed in media supplemented with 2–7.5% NaCl; 50% efficient pH 6–8, 62% grow optimally temperature 25–35 °C, about 88% 5% PEG. isolates possess growth-promoting traits evidenced by nitrogen fixation (18%), ammonia production (31%), phosphate solubilization (88%), zinc (44%), indole acetic acid (IAA) (88%) production. can produce extracellular enzymes, viz., protease amylase (62%), cellulase (56%), lipase (31%). bacterial isolate S1B1 displayed maximum selected potent subjected to promotion studies. enhances Solanum lycopersicum's germination under compared untreated seeds 64% concentration 2% NaCl. potential rhizobacteria (PGPR) determined Rossellomorea aquimaris (R. aquimaris) 16s rRNA analysis. results demonstrated R. recovered from A. marina possible applications enhancing productivity salinity-affected soils.

Language: Английский

Citations

0