Heat Stress Reduces Yield Through a Negative Effect on Radiation Use Efficiency during the Reproductive Phase in Cotton (<em>Gossypium hirsutum</em> L.) under Different Source Availabilities
Plant ecophysiology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 3 - 3
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Language: Английский
Latitude, Planting Density, and Soil Available Potassium Are the Key Driving Factors of the Cotton Harvest Index in Arid Regions
Xiaopeng Yang,
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Wanli Yu,
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Q. Y. Li
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et al.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 743 - 743
Published: March 19, 2025
The
lint
harvest
index
(HI)
of
cotton
is
the
ratio
yield
to
total
aboveground
biomass
cotton,
which
not
yet
clear
in
arid-zone
areas.
In
2022–2023,
large-scale
sampling
was
carried
out
Xinjiang,
and
HI
different
variety
types
Xinjiang
their
key
drivers
were
clarified
using
methods
such
as
random
forest
modeling
(RFM)
structural
equation
(SEM).
results
show
that
overall
ranged
from
0.276
0.333
0.279
0.328
for
Xinluzao
(XLzao)
types,
Xinluzhong
(XLzhong)
types.
SEM
analysis
latitude
(−0.99)
planting
density
(0.50),
climatic
geography
factors,
available
potassium
soil
(0.88),
nutrient
have
greatest
effects
on
Xinjiang.
driving
factors
found
be
among
This
study
aimed
clarify
explore
its
factors.
undertaken
order
provide
a
theoretical
basis
accurate
estimation
straw
yields
arid
zone.
Language: Английский
Chemical Topping and Planting Density Interactively Affect Cotton Growth and Partitioning Index
Yutong Zhang,
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Yongfan Chen,
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Shuai Sun
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et al.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(12), P. 3011 - 3011
Published: Dec. 18, 2024
Due
to
the
labor
shortage,
replacing
manual
topping
with
chemical
has
become
an
important
practice
in
cotton-producing
areas
such
as
Xinjiang,
China.
Similarly,
increasing
planting
density
is
a
common
strategy
enhance
cotton
yields.
This
study
aimed
quantify
interactive
effects
of
and
on
growth
assimilate
partitioning.
To
achieve
this,
two-year
(2020–2021)
field
experiment
was
conducted
The
main
plots
were
assigned
low
(15
plants
m−2)
or
high
plant
(25
m−2),
subplots
using
heavy
amounts
mepiquat
chloride
(MC)
topping.
dynamics
dry
matter
accumulation
partitioning
well
quantified
beta-growth
function
overall
nRMSE
11.5%.
Results
indicated
that
increased
aboveground
maximum
by
4.88%,
fruit
17.9%
seed
yield
14.0%
compared
At
density,
index
between
vegetative
reproductive
organs
showed
no
significant
differences.
However,
at
time
when
50%
for
2.6
physiological
days
(under
optimal
temperature
conditions)
delayed
than
topping,
resulting
2.7
delay
fruits
reached
rate.
results
suggest
applying
chemicals
little
earlier
high-density
could
reduce
negative
boll
promote
carbon
growth.
Language: Английский
Influence of Population Biomass Accumulation During Different Growth Periods on Agronomic Traits and Cotton Yield
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 2625 - 2625
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
Increased
output
per
unit
area
is
the
main
goal
of
cotton
producers
worldwide,
and
determination
biomass
for
high-yield
production
most
important
index.
Cotton
plants
were
grown
at
five
densities
(2.25,
3.0,
3.75,
4.5,
5.25
×
104
ha−1).
The
relationships
between
lint
yield,
construction
vegetative
reproductive
organs
population
investigated.
results
indicated
that
maximum
yield
could
be
obtained
an
appropriate
before
peak
flowering
increased
with
after
flowering.
When
a
above
1875.0
kg
ha−1
was
achieved,
657.0,
2317.3
5398.0
squaring,
early
flowering,
respectively,
whereas
it
surpassed
11,977.4
15,365.8
boll-setting
during
boll
open
period,
respectively.
This
study
moderate
accumulation
higher
achieve
high
because
optimum
plant
height,
suitable
LAI,
fruiting
branches
weight
highest
effective
node
number
suggest
agronomic
measurements
implemented
according
to
dynamics
growth
stages.
Language: Английский