Fisheries Oceanography,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(3)
Published: Dec. 18, 2023
Abstract
Three
years
after
the
2015
collapse
of
northern
stock
Pacific
Sardine
that
is
predominantly
located
off
west
coast
United
States,
acoustic‐trawl
(A‐T)
surveys
documented
an
increase
in
presence
and
persistence
southern
coastal
Southern
California.
Then
2020,
biomass
was
landed
Mexico
attributed
to
exceeded
estimated
for
entire
stock.
To
investigate
if
landings
were
incorrectly
classified,
we
revisit
a
model
northern‐stock
potential
habitat
associated
range
sea‐surface
temperature
(
SST
)
used
apportion
A‐T
survey
data
monthly
fishery
two
stocks,
respectively.
We
update
probabilistic
with
on
sardine‐egg
absence
concomitant
satellite‐sensed
chlorophyll‐
concentration
through
2019
apply
new
more
accurately
attribute
observations
or
The
addition
recent
data,
increased
coverage
s
between
15°C
17°C,
improves
accuracy
spatial
precision
attribution.
attribution
critically
dependent
temporal
coincidence
environmental
should
be
corroborated
other
characteristics
indicative
biological
isolation
such
as
separation,
distinct
spawning
areas
seasons,
uncorrelated
demographics.
North American Journal of Fisheries Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
44(1), P. 113 - 131
Published: Jan. 20, 2024
Abstract
Objective
Red
Snapper
Lutjanus
campechanus
is
an
iconic
species
in
the
southeast
U.S.
Atlantic
Ocean,
sought
by
both
commercial
and
recreational
fleets.
Five
stock
assessments
over
past
quarter
century
have
shown
to
be
experiencing
overfishing.
Highly
restricted
landings
since
2010
been
insufficient
end
overfishing
because
fishing
effort
not
specific
but
rather
applies
generally
a
complex
of
reef‐associated
species.
Consequently,
are
discarded
as
bycatch
when
regulations
prohibit
their
retention,
many
fish
die
from
hook
injury,
barotrauma,
or
depredation.
Methods
Here
we
developed
spatial
population
model
multispecies
fishery
that
captures
them
Atlantic.
We
then
simulated
compared
25
different
management
measures
fall
broadly
into
categories
gear
modifications,
discard
mortality
mitigation,
size
limits,
approaches,
temporal
approaches.
Criteria
for
comparison
address
goals
decreasing
dead
discards,
rebuilding
age
structure,
increasing
spawning
biomass.
Result
found
most
effective
reduced
effort,
either
temporally
spatially,
benefits
could
largely
obtained
focusing
on
fleet.
Discard
mitigation
(e.g.,
through
use
descender
devices)
displayed
wide
range
effectiveness
depending
plausible
levels
reduction,
it
addressed
all
practice
paired
with
other
measures.
A
measure
combined
full
retention
caught
showed
greatest
potential
simultaneously
rebuild
stock,
increase
landings,
eliminate
discards.
Conclusion
To
required
law,
resource
managers
should
reconsider
policy
unrestricted
private
fleet
this
fishery.
The
would
include
increased
catch
rates,
larger
landed
fish,
fewer
Fisheries Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
272, P. 106925 - 106925
Published: Jan. 5, 2024
Integrated
fisheries
stock
assessment
models
(SAMs)
and
integrated
population
(IPMs)
are
used
in
biological
ecological
systems
to
estimate
abundance
demographic
rates.
The
approaches
fundamentally
very
similar,
but
historically
have
been
considered
as
separate
endeavors,
resulting
a
loss
of
shared
vision,
practice
progress.
We
review
the
two
identify
similarities
differences,
with
view
identifying
key
lessons
that
would
benefit
more
generally
overarching
topic
ecology.
present
case
study
for
each
SAM
(snapper
from
west
coast
New
Zealand)
IPM
(woodchat
shrikes
Germany)
highlight
differences
similarities.
between
SAMs
IPMs
appear
be
objectives
parameter
estimates
required
meet
these
objectives,
size
spatial
scale
populations,
differing
availability
various
types
data.
In
addition,
up
now,
typical
applied
aquatic
habitats,
while
most
stem
terrestrial
habitats.
aim
assess
level
sustainable
exploitation
fish
so
absolute
or
biomass
must
estimated,
although
some
only
relative
trends.
Relative
is
often
sufficient
understand
dynamics
inform
conservation
actions,
which
main
objective
IPMs.
small
populations
concern,
where
uncertainty
can
important,
conveniently
implemented
using
Bayesian
approaches.
typically
at
moderate
scales
(1
104
km2),
possibility
collecting
detailed
longitudinal
individual
data,
whereas
large,
economically
valuable
stocks
large
(104
106
km2)
limited
There
sense
data-
(or
information-)
hungry
than
an
because
its
goal
abundance,
data
rates
difficult
obtain
(often
marine)
applied.
therefore
require
'tuning'
assumptions
IPMs,
'data
speak
themselves',
consequently
techniques
such
weighting
model
evaluation
nuanced
being
fit
disaggregated
quantify
variation
allow
richer
inference
on
processes.
attempts
example
by
unconditional
capture-recapture
Fishes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 53 - 53
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
The
Southeastern
U.S.
Atlantic
coast
(North
Carolina
to
Florida,
U.S.A.)
has
undergone
considerable
environmental
change
in
recent
decades,
including
increasing
coastal
water
temperature
and
human
development.
region
is
also
home
a
diverse
suite
of
exploited
reef
fish
species,
the
southern
stock
black
sea
bass
(Centropristis
striata).
objective
current
study
was
compare
trends
year
class
strength
central
location
captured
by
trawls
(age
0)
traps
2)
as
well
those
regional
bottom
temperature.
We
found
no
correlation
between
age
0
2
abundance
when
comparing
same
class,
suggesting
that
numbers
trawl-caught
juveniles
cannot
predict
number
adults
available
fishery.
Larger
classes
observed
were
correlated
with
centers
farther
south
region,
while
smaller
corresponded
more
northerly
abundance.
In
both
traps,
strong
occurred
following
years
below-average
temperatures,
series
recent,
weak
correspond
higher-than-average
temperatures.
It
unclear
whether
correlations
shifting
abundance,
strength,
indicate
range
contraction
for
or
movement
into
areas
previously
inhabited
northern
species.
Fisheries Oceanography,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 26, 2025
ABSTRACT
Changing
ocean
conditions
are
leading
to
spatial
redistribution
of
many
marine
species,
including
those
that
support
fisheries.
A
combination
gradual
climate
trends
and
shorter‐lived
extreme
events,
such
as
heatwaves,
can
change
the
availability
species
or
stocks
fishing
ports,
impacting
communities
challenging
fisheries
management
frameworks.
Pacific
sardine
(
Sardinops
sagax
)
in
California
Current
System
currently
considered
two
subpopulations
for
purposes.
They
separated
from
each
other
using
oceanographic
conditions,
based
on
assumption
subpopulation
is
associated
with
different
habitats
geographic
areas.
However,
heatwaves
lead
increasingly
novel
environmental
region,
habitat‐based
assignments
may
become
impractical
unrealistic.
In
this
study,
we
use
generalized
additive
models
define
sea
surface
temperature
chlorophyll
occurrence
multiple
life
stages
fishery‐independent
surveys
conducted
System.
We
then
show
how
distribution
across
putative
be
influenced
by
both
heatwaves.
Our
results
highlight
potential
impacts
changing
near
major
landing
ports.
During
recent
habitat
northern
became
less
available
southern
trend
projected
continue
through
end
21st
century.
Future
shifts
challenge
practicality
separation
introduce
more
uncertainty
into