Understanding the Threats to Fish Migration: Applying the Global Swimways Concept to the Lower Mekong
Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 29
Published: Sept. 16, 2024
Language: Английский
Widespread and strong impacts of river fragmentation by human barriers on fishes in the Mekong River Basin
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 5, 2025
Abstract
The
Mekong
River,
a
global
freshwater
biodiversity
hotspot,
has
suffered
from
intensive
barrier
construction,
resulting
in
major
challenges
safeguarding
its
fauna.
Here,
we
provide
comprehensive
evaluation
of
the
impacts
river
barriers
on
distribution
1,032
fish
species
Basin.
Our
analysis
revealed
that
93%
suffer
habitat
fragmentation,
and
with
larger
range
requirements
experienced
higher
fragmentation
impacts.
Sub-basins
along
main
channel
Lower
had
high
values
richness
but
relatively
Across
all
migration
types,
potamodromous
worst
status
(Fragmentation
Index,
42.56
[95%
CI,
36.95–46.05]),
followed
by
catadromous
fish.
Among
IUCN
conservation
categories,
Critically
Endangered
highest
index
(33.34
[12.53–46.40]).
small
dams
sluice
gates
contribute
more
to
than
large
dams.
Language: Английский