
Energies, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18(5), P. 1233 - 1233
Published: March 3, 2025
The growing global energy demand, coupled with environmental concerns, necessitates the development of efficient storage technologies. Phase Change Materials (PCMs) have emerged as a promising solution for thermal (TES) due to their ability store and release latent heat during phase transitions. This review provides comprehensive analysis PCMs, exploring classifications based on transition types, chemical compositions, thermophysical properties. Additionally, highlights advancements in developing organic, inorganic, metallic PCMs evaluates potential applications sectors such solar energy, construction, automotive industries. Methodologies include detailed examination strengths, limitations, solutions challenges low conductivity, separation, supercooling. results summarize diverse emphasizing critical role enhancing efficiency sustainability. concludes recommendations overcoming current limitations future directions PCM research technology integration across various
Language: Английский