Isolation and Identification of a Carbon-Fixing Bacteria Strain and Its Efficiency for Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal from Viaduct Rainwater DOI Open Access

Shiming Bi,

Zeng Qing-jun,

Qianwen Deng

et al.

Water, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(16), P. 2916 - 2916

Published: Aug. 12, 2023

In order to explore bacteria resources that are applicable for purification of viaduct rainwater, a carbon-fixing strain numbered 1C-1 was isolated from the sediment rainwater tank. The identified through morphological characteristics and 16S rDNA sequences. effects three main factors (the simulated concentration, carbon source dosage, inoculation amount) on nitrogen phosphorus removal rate were tested using rainwater. Based this, efficiencies actual verified. results showed belonged Streptomyces sp. Under different concentrations, exhibited relatively high efficiency at original concentration rainwater; other conditions remaining unchanged, when glucose dosage 800 mg, rates ammonia (NH4+-N), total (TN), (TP) 71.48%, 47.86%, 10.43%, respectively; amount 1%, NH4+-N, TN, TP reached 58.62%, 58.35%, 27.32%, respectively. above optimal process an removed 92.62%, 6.98%, 6.16% TP, respectively more interestingly, NH4+-N TN 43.26% 78.02%, respectively, even without addition. It seems there is no need addition remove strain. To sum up, presents obvious effect (especially nitrogen) treatment has application potential.

Language: Английский

Regulating Denitrification in Constructed Wetlands: The Synergistic Role of Radial Oxygen Loss and Root Exudates DOI Open Access

Haishu Sun,

Yuan Zhou, Cancan Jiang

et al.

Water, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(24), P. 3706 - 3706

Published: Dec. 22, 2024

Constructed wetland (CW) is a critical ecological engineering for wastewater treatment and improvement of water quality. Nitrogen (N) removal one the vital functions CWs during operation, N in mainly affected by aquatic plants denitrification carried out microbes. However, due to their low efficiency instability removal, further applications are limited. The review provides view two basic characteristics plants, radial oxygen loss (ROL) root exudates, coupled effect on processes CWs. First, role presented. individual roles ROL exudates regulating denitrification, as well interaction this process, have been discussed. Also, limitation conventional techniques reveal between plant microbes has highlighted. Further research coupling regulatory mechanisms may be conducted develop an optimal design improve biological removal. This offers new insights directions improving utilizing synergistic effects exudates.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Isolation and Identification of a Carbon-Fixing Bacteria Strain and Its Efficiency for Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal from Viaduct Rainwater DOI Open Access

Shiming Bi,

Zeng Qing-jun,

Qianwen Deng

et al.

Water, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(16), P. 2916 - 2916

Published: Aug. 12, 2023

In order to explore bacteria resources that are applicable for purification of viaduct rainwater, a carbon-fixing strain numbered 1C-1 was isolated from the sediment rainwater tank. The identified through morphological characteristics and 16S rDNA sequences. effects three main factors (the simulated concentration, carbon source dosage, inoculation amount) on nitrogen phosphorus removal rate were tested using rainwater. Based this, efficiencies actual verified. results showed belonged Streptomyces sp. Under different concentrations, exhibited relatively high efficiency at original concentration rainwater; other conditions remaining unchanged, when glucose dosage 800 mg, rates ammonia (NH4+-N), total (TN), (TP) 71.48%, 47.86%, 10.43%, respectively; amount 1%, NH4+-N, TN, TP reached 58.62%, 58.35%, 27.32%, respectively. above optimal process an removed 92.62%, 6.98%, 6.16% TP, respectively more interestingly, NH4+-N TN 43.26% 78.02%, respectively, even without addition. It seems there is no need addition remove strain. To sum up, presents obvious effect (especially nitrogen) treatment has application potential.

Language: Английский

Citations

0