Journal of Forest Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 17, 2024
Owing
to
its
role
in
mitigating
CO2
the
atmosphere,
total
organic
carbon
(TOC)
stock
of
soil,
a
key
component
terrestrial
cycle,
is
significant
interest
as
regards
climate
change.
To
determine
TOC
stock,
it
first
necessary
soil's
bulk
density
(BD),
determined
through
intact
soil
sampling;
however,
forest
soils,
can
be
difficult
BD
soils
with
high
levels
stoniness
and/or
tree
root
coverage.
Furthermore,
method
time-consuming
and
labour-intensive,
making
impractical
for
studies
over
large
areas.
In
such
cases,
using
pedotransfer
function
(PTF)
expressing
relationship
between
BD.
The
aim
this
study
was
PTF
actual
data
obtained
from
777
pits
dug
part
Czech
Republic's
National
Forest
Inventory
(NFI).
Within
NFI,
assessed
undisturbed
core
samples,
while
mixed
samples
same
genetic
horizons.
Both
generalised
linear
(GLM)
mixed-effects
(GLMER)
models
were
used,
final
GLMER
model
best
individual
natural
areas
within
NFI
dataset.
GLMER-based
described
widely
applied
accurately
estimate
via
concentration
at
temperate
sites
where
cover
previously
made
technically
impossible
take
standard
methods.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(7), P. 998 - 998
Published: March 22, 2025
Plants
serve
as
the
basis
for
ecosystems
and
provide
a
wide
range
of
essential
ecological,
environmental,
economic
benefits.
However,
forest
plants
other
systems
are
constantly
threatened
by
degradation
extinction,
mainly
due
to
misuse
exhaustion.
Therefore,
sustainable
management
(SFM)
is
paramount,
especially
in
wake
global
climate
change
challenges.
SFM
ensures
continued
provision
forests
both
present
future
generations.
In
practice,
faces
challenges
balancing
use
conservation
forests.
This
review
discusses
transformative
potential
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
machine
learning,
deep
learning
(DL)
technologies
management.
It
summarizes
current
research
technological
improvements
implemented
using
AI,
discussing
their
applications,
such
predictive
analytics
modeling
techniques
that
enable
accurate
forecasting
dynamics
carbon
sequestration,
species
distribution,
ecosystem
conditions.
Additionally,
it
explores
how
AI-powered
decision
support
facilitate
adaptive
strategies
integrating
real-time
data
form
images
or
videos.
The
manuscript
also
highlights
limitations
incurred
ML,
DL
combating
management,
providing
acceptable
solutions
these
problems.
concludes
perspectives
immense
modernizing
SFM.
Nonetheless,
great
deal
has
already
shed
much
light
on
this
topic,
bridges
knowledge
gap.
Geoderma Regional,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
37, P. e00817 - e00817
Published: May 23, 2024
Soil
organic
carbon
(SOC)
stocks
are
critical
for
land
management
strategies
and
climate
change
mitigation.
However,
understanding
SOC
distribution
in
South
Africa's
arid
semi-arid
regions
remains
a
challenge
due
to
data
limitations,
the
complex
spatial
sub-surface
variability
driven
by
desertification
degradation.
Thus,
support
soil
land-use
practices
as
well
advance
mitigation
efforts,
there
is
an
urgent
need
provide
more
precise
stock
estimates
within
regions.
Hence,
this
study
adopted
remote-sensing
approaches
determine
of
influence
environmental
co-variates
at
four
depths
(i.e.,
0-30
cm,
30-60
60-100
100-200
cm).
Using
two
regression-based
algorithms,
i.e.,
Extreme
Gradient
Boosting
(XGBoost)
Random
Forest
(RF),
found
former
(RMSE
values
ranging
from
7.12
t/ha
29.55
t/ha)
be
superior
predictor
comparison
latter
7.36
31.10
t/ha).
Nonetheless,
both
models
achieved
satisfactory
accuracy
(R
Soil and Water Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
Knowing
the
relationship
between
forest
soil
properties
and
their
stand
conditions
is
relevant
for
sustainable
exploitation
management
of
soils.
This
study
examines
influence
environmental
factors
on
within
environments.
We
further
assessed
spatial
variability
these
controlling
factors.
A
harmonised
database
entire
areas
Czech
Republic
was
considered;
however,
only
851
sampling
points
with
complete
data
used
out
more
than
8
thousand
in
database.
The
topsoil
mineral
layer
0–30
cm
analysed.
Principal
component
analysis
to
determine
relationships
nugget
ratios
semivariograms
cross-variograms
were
evaluate
dependence
properties,
Forest
types
reaction
availability
cations
topsoils.
Phosphorus
influenced
by
aluminium
cation
exchange
capacity.
There
are
higher
concentrations
total
phosphorus
under
broadleaved
forest.
Soil and Tillage Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
244, P. 106225 - 106225
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Precompression
stress,
compression
index,
and
swelling
index
are
used
for
characterizing
the
compressive
behavior
of
soils,
essential
soil
properties
establishing
decision
support
tools
to
reduce
risk
compaction.
Because
measurements
time-consuming,
often
derived
through
pedotransfer
functions.
This
study
aimed
develop
a
comprehensive
database
with
additional
information
on
basic
properties,
site
characteristics,
methodological
aspects
sourced
from
peer-reviewed
literature,
random
forest
models
predicting
precompression
stress
using
various
subsets
database.
Our
analysis
illustrates
that
data
primarily
originate
limited
number
countries.
There
is
predominance
data,
while
little
or
recompression
available.
Most
were
topsoils
conventionally
tilled
arable
fields,
which
not
compatible
knowledge
subsoil
compaction
serious
problem.
The
compilation
unveiled
considerable
variations
in
test
procedures
methods
calculating
across
different
studies,
concentration
at
moisture
conditions
above
field
capacity.
exhibited
unsatisfactory
predictive
performance
although
they
performed
better
than
previously
developed
models.
Models
showed
slight
improvement
power
when
underlying
restricted
specific
calculation
method.
Although
our
offers
broader
coverage
previous
lack
standardization
complicates
development
based
combined
datasets.
Methodological
and/or
functions
translate
results
between
methodologies
needed
ensure
consistency
enable
comparison,
robust
predictions.
Moreover,
wider
range
characterize
mechanical
as
function
moisture,
similar
hydraulic
functions,
predict
parameters
such
Forests,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(7), P. 1123 - 1123
Published: June 28, 2024
Base
cations
have
declined
within
European
forests
due
to
leaching,
accelerated
by
atmospheric
acid
deposition.
This
study
aims
at
predicting
the
spatial
distribution
of
pseudototal
content
Ca,
Mg,
and
K
for
coniferous,
broadleaved
mixed
forest
stands.
A
harmonised
database
about
7000
samples
from
top
mineral
layer
0–30
cm
entire
areas
Czech
Republic
was
used.
regression
kriging
model
used
prediction
elements.
The
influence
covariates
assessed
using
generalized
additive
models
location
scale
shape
(GAMLSS).
variance
explained
best
Ca
with
R2
0.32,
Mg
0.30,
0.26.
Model
fitting
ratio
performance
inter-quartile
distance
(RPIQ)
showed
as
fit
a
value
1.12,
followed
0.87,
0.25.
exhibited
GAMLSS,
compared
based
on
their
AIC
matrix
values.
predicted
in
this
provides
information
policy
will
provide
sustainable
management
forests.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Dec. 4, 2023
The
timely
and
precise
prediction
of
winter
wheat
yield
plays
a
critical
role
in
understanding
food
supply
dynamics
ensuring
global
security.
In
recent
years,
the
application
unmanned
aerial
remote
sensing
has
significantly
advanced
agricultural
research.
This
led
to
emergence
numerous
vegetation
indices
that
are
sensitive
variations.
However,
not
all
these
universally
suitable
for
predicting
yields
across
different
environments
crop
types.
Consequently,
process
feature
selection
index
sets
becomes
essential
enhance
performance
models.
study
aims
develop
an
integrated
method
known
as
PCRF-RFE,
with
focus
on
selection.
Initially,
building
upon
prior
research,
we
acquired
multispectral
images
during
flowering
grain
filling
stages
identified
35
yield-sensitive
indices.
We
then
applied
Pearson
correlation
coefficient
(PC)
random
forest
importance
(RF)
methods
select
relevant
features
set.
Feature
filtering
thresholds
were
set
at
0.53
1.9
respective
methods.
union
selected
by
both
was
used
recursive
elimination
(RFE),
ultimately
yielding
optimal
subset
constructing
Cubist
Recurrent
Neural
Network
(RNN)
results
this
demonstrate
model,
constructed
using
obtained
through
(PCRF-RFE),
consistently
outperformed
RNN
model.
It
exhibited
highest
accuracy
stages,
surpassing
models
or
subsets
derived
from
single
method.
confirms
efficacy
PCRF-RFE
offers
valuable
insights
references
future
research
realms
studies.